Linguagens, Códigos e suas
Tecnologias – Inglês
Ensino Fundamental, 9° Ano
Reported speech
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Everyday life at school...
Diane: Sorry, but I am sick. I can’t go to school this
week.
Sarah and Tim: Sorry, we are going to our English course.
Peter: Sorry, I have to do the Math’s exercises.
Kate: Sorry, I can’t help you.
Steve: Ok, I’ll phone you to confirm.
Rachel: Sorry, I don’t know how to do it.
Mike: Ok, I help you.
Imagem: Yesenia603 / Creative
Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported.
Ana planned to do a research to present to her History
teacher and she asked her classmates to help her. Here
are some things they said to her:
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Later, Ana met her friend Mike, the only one who accepted to help her and
told him:
Diane said that she was sick.
Sarah and Tim said that were going to their English’s Course.
Peter said that he had to do his Math's exercises.
Kate said that she couldn’t help me.
Steve said that he would phone me to confirm, but he didn’t call me.
Rachel said that she didn’t know how to help me.
And you, Mike, were the only one who said that would help me.
Imagem: Yesenia603 / Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Imagem: Selena Wilke / Public domain.
• Ana pode relatar o que os amigos dela disseram de
duas formas:
• Utilizando o discurso direto (transcrevendo o que
foi dito com as palavras usadas exatamente como
foram ditas)
• E através do discurso indireto (quando ela opta em
contar com as palavras dela o que foi dito)
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Diferença entre said e told
Apesar de ambos significarem “disse”, devemos usar said, toda vez
que você não menciona, logo após esse verbo, para quem foi contado.
Ex: Mike said that he helped Ana.
Usamos told, sempre que for mencionado para quem algo foi
contado.
Ex: Mike told Ana that he helped her.
Imagem: Selena Wilke / Public Domain
Resumindo:
Sempre que você ‘falar a alguém’, ‘dizer a alguém’ ou ‘contar para alguém’ em
inglês o mais comum será ‘tell somebody’. Agora se você apenas ‘falar que’, ‘dizer
que’ ou ‘contar que’, então em inglês será ‘say’.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Direct Speech (Discurso Direto)
Indirect Speech (Discurso Indireto)
Diane: I am sick.
Diane said that she was sick.
Sarah and Tim: we are going to our
English’s course.
Sarah and Tim said that were going to their
English’s course.
Peter: I have to do my Math’s exercise.
Peter said that he had to do his Math’s exercise.
Kate: I can’t help you.
Kate said that she couldn’t help me.
Steve: I’ll phone you to confirm.
Steve said that he would phone me to confirm.
Rachel: I don’t know how to help you.
Rachel said that she didn’t know how to help
me.
Mike: I help you.
Mike said that he helped Ana.
Imagem: Lsiryan / GNU Free Documentation License.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Direct Speech
Indirect Speech
Ana says: “This is my History research.”
Ana said that (that) was her History research.
(Pode-se omitir o that)
Ana says: “These are my classmates.”
Ana said that those were her classmates.
Ana says: “There is a History research to
do today.”
Ana said that there was a History research to
do that day.
Ana says: “I’ll do a History research
tomorrow.”
Ana said that she was going to do a History
research the following day / the next day.
Ana says: “I am at school.”
Ana said she was at school.
Ana says: “We are planning to do a History
research.”
Ana said that they were planning to do a
History research.
Imagem: Lsiryan / GNU Free Documentation License.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Practicing!
The teacher is saying ten commandments to the
students, tell your classmates what the teacher is
saying to them. Use indirect speech.
Imagem: Jens Rötzsch / GNU Free Documentation License.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
1. Pay attention to me.
2. Participate and interact in
class.
3. Do the proposal activities in
time.
4. When in doubt, ask me.
5. Search and prepare your
homework, exercises and
activities without plagiarizing.
6. Respect me as I respect
you.
7. Respect your classmates.
8. Keep your class clean.
9. Do not graffiti the desk or
the wall.
10. Do not cheat
examinations.
Imagem: MarketingMan12 / Public domain.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Let’s Practice!
Pretend you are
listening to the radio,
so tell me what the
radio announcer is
saying, use indirect
speech.
Imagem: Khalid Mahmood / GNU Free Documentation
License.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
There will be a
sale on
Thursday.
The war is over!
Imagem: Dwight Burdette / Creative Commons
Attribution 3.0 Unported.
There is a storm
coming.
A new planet has been
discovered.
The Sport is winning
4 - 2.
Classes will be cancelled
because of storm.
Aliens have landed in
Recife!
The weather will be
cloudy and rainy.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Let’s practice once more!
Pretend you
are listening
two people
talking, so tell
me what they
are saying.
Imagem: Jonathen Davis / Public domain.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
John failed his
math test.
Imagem: Lilyu / WTF Public License.
Rose got into a
car accident.
It is a secret...
Sara has a new
boyfriend.
Mike is seeing a
new girl.
Imagem: Cheryl Rodewig / Public domain.
Mr. Smith is
getting married.
Mike got fired
from his job.
Mr. Brown is
getting a divorce.
Imagem: Ed Yourdon / Creative Commons AttributionShare Alike 2.0 Generic.
Jenny is going to
buy a new car.
It is a
secret...
Imagens: (b)Jomegat / Public domain; (c) GNOME /
GNU General Public License.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
More practice!
Pretend you are telling
your best friend the
advice your mother
said to you.
Write the sentences in
your notebook
before you tell the
sentences.
My mother
said that...
Imagem: Orion 8 / Public domain.
My mother
said that...
INGLÊS, Série 9º ano
Reported Speech
Did you brush your
teeth and comb your
Did you do your
hair?
You can't start
homework?
the day on an
Pay attention to
empty stomach.
your teacher and be
As long as you live
a good boy!
under my roof,
you'll do as I say.
Never lie, cheat or
steal.
If you can't say
something nice,
then don't say
anything at all.
Remember who
you are, and who
Heavenly Father
wants you to be.
Imagem: Pedrozo / GNU Free Documentation
License.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Let’s do again!
Pretend you are
talking to a friend
about some advices
you’ve heard from
other friends.
Write the sentences
in your notebook
before you tell the
sentences.
Imagem: Richard Melo da Silva / Creative Commons AttributionShare Alike 2.5 Generic.
INGLÊS, Série 9º ano
Reported Speech
Your action is more
convincing than
your words are.
A true friend will
help you in time of
trouble.
You don’t see faults
in the person you
love.
What seems ordinary
or ugly to you might
seem beautiful to me.
Differences
and changes
make life
enjoyable!
A true friend
unselfishly
shares what he
or she has.
Imagem: Davidlohr Bueso / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Now, try to guess the proverb that matches with
each advice:
Proverbs
Advices
Variety is the spice of life.
A true friend unselfishly shares
what he or she has.
Beauty is in the eye of the
beholder.
You don’t see faults in the person
you love.
A friend in need is a
friend indeed.
Your action is more convincing
than your words are.
A friend who shares is a
friend who cares.
A true friend will help you in time
of trouble.
Love is blind.
Differences and changes make life
enjoyable!
Actions speak louder than
words.
What seems ordinary or ugly to
you might seem beautiful to me.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Practice makes perfect!
Maria is in front of the class holding a presentation
in Salvador. As Maria is rather shy, she speaks with
a very low voice. Your classmate Roberto does not
understand her, so you have to repeat every
sentence to him.
Imagem: Rachael Ashe / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0
Generic.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
• Maria: I want to tell you something about
my holiday in Salvador.
In Salvador
ou on
• Roberto: What does she say?
Salvador?
• You: She says that…
• Maria: I went to Salvador in February.
• Roberto: What does she say?
• You: She says that…
• Maria: My parents went with me.
• Roberto: What does she say?
• You: She says that…
Imagem: Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation
License
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
•
•
•
•
•
•
Helen: We spent three days in London.
Gareth: What does she say?
You: She says that…
Helen: London is a multicultural place.
Gareth: What does she say?
You: She says that…
Imagem: Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation License
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Alberto is in front of the class holding a
presentation on Rio de Janeiro. As Alberto is
rather shy, he speaks with a very low voice. Your
classmate Rachel does not understand him, so
you have to repeat every sentence to her.
On Rio de
Janeiro ou
in Rio de
Janeiro?
Imagem: Rachael Ashe / Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic.
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
•
•
•
•
•
Alberto: I saw people of all colors in Rio
de Janeiro.
On Rio de
Janeiro ou in
Rachel: What does he say?
Rio de
Janeiro?
You: He says that…
Alberto: Me and my parents visited the Pão de
Açúcar.
Rachel: What does he say?
You: He says that…
Alberto: The view was beautiful from the cable car.
Rachel: What does he say?
You: He says that…
Imagem: Kasuga / GNU Free
Documentation License
•
•
•
•
• Alberto: One evening we went to Copacabana
Beach.
• Rachel: What does he say?
• You: He says that…
• Alberto: I loved Rio de Janeiro.
• Rachel: What does he say?
• You: He says that…
• Alberto: The people are so nice there.
• Rachel: What does he say?
• You: He says that…
Imagem: Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation
License
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
INGLÊS, 9º Ano
Reported Speech
Links to accesses activities to review and practice:
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XR_nP_JTPMo
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d6Xj8chcLbc&feature=related
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5HBEw6cY17g
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iLUhWd9T6Vc
• http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises_list/reported.htm
• http://www.eslbase.com/resources/reported-speech
• http://www.onestopenglish.com/grammar/grammar-reference/verbs-andtenses/reported-speech-tips-and-activities/152843.article
Tabela de Imagens
n° do
slide
2
direito da imagem como está ao lado da
foto
Yesenia603 / Creative Commons Attribution
3.0 Unported.
3a,b Yesenia603 / Creative Commons Attribution
3.0 Unported.
4 Selena Wilke / Public domain.
5
6
7
8
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FAMILIA_77
7.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:FAMILIA_77
7.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Twopeople-talking-logo.jpg
Selena Wilke / Public domain.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Twopeople-talking-logo.jpg
Lsiryan / GNU Free Documentation License. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Teacher_LSI
.jpg
Lsiryan / GNU Free Documentation License. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Teacher_LSI
.jpg
Jens Rötzsch / GNU Free Documentation
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BMS_classr
License.
ooms.jpg
9
MarketingMan12 / Public domain.
10
Khalid Mahmood / GNU Free
Documentation License.
Dwight Burdette / Creative Commons
Attribution 3.0 Unported.
11
link do site onde se consegiu a informação
Data do
Acesso
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HopeChape 30/08/2012
lClassRoom.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crystal_radi 30/08/2012
o_enthusiast.JPG
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Emerson_A 30/08/2012
M-FM_Stereo_Radio_CD_player.JPG
Tabela de Imagens
n° do
slide
12
13a
13b
14a
14b
14c
15
16
17
direito da imagem como está ao lado da
foto
Jonathen Davis / Public domain.
link do site onde se consegiu a informação
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_Navy_1
00921-N-1531D142_Commodore_of_Continuing_Promise_2010_me
ets_the_locals.jpg
Cheryl Rodewig / Public domain.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:US_Army_5
3258_AVID.jpg
Lilyu / WTF Public License.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lilyu__what.svg
Ed Yourdon / Creative Commons
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Let_me_tell
Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic.
_you_a_secret.jpg
Jomegat / Public domain.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Earlobes_fr
ee_attached.jpg
GNOME / GNU General Public License.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gnomeface-surprise.svg
Orion 8 / Public domain.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Icon_talk.sv
g
Pedrozo / GNU Free Documentation License. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Novelacasal.png
Richard Melo da Silva / Creative Commons http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Discuss%C3
Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic.
%A3o.png.jpg
Data do
Acesso
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
Tabela de Imagens
n° do
slide
direito da imagem como está ao lado da
foto
18
Davidlohr Bueso / Creative Commons
Attribution 2.0 Generic.
Rachael Ashe / Creative Commons
Attribution 2.0 Generic.
Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation License.
20
21
22
23
24
25
link do site onde se consegiu a informação
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carabineros
_de_Chile_a_caballo.jpg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pouty_lips.j
pg
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anime_stub
.svg
Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation License. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anime_stub
.svg
Rachael Ashe / Creative Commons
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pouty_lips.j
Attribution 2.0 Generic.
pg
Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation License. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anime_stub
.svg
Kasuga / GNU Free Documentation License. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anime_stub
.svg
Data do
Acesso
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
30/08/2012
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Reported speech