Linguagens, Códigos e suas Tecnologias - Inglês Ensino Médio, 3ª Série Degree of adjectives superlative forms Superlativo de Superioridade Usamos o grau do superlativo, quando queremos destacar uma pessoa ou coisa em um grupo de três ou mais. Mary is the most beautiful girl in this classroom. • Há algumas maneiras para formarmos o superlativo e são elas: 1. Quando o adjetivo tiver uma só sílaba, acrescentaremos the antes do adjetivo e o sufixo est no seu final small - the smallest bright - the brightest Gloria is the youngest girl in this classroom. Imagem: Aberdare Blog/ Creative Commons Atribuição-Partilha nos Termos da Mesma Licença 2.0 Genérica 2. Quando o adjetivo tiver três sílabas ou mais, acrescentaremos the most antes dele: beautiful - the most beautiful intelligent - the most intelligent Brazil is the most beautiful country in the world. Imagem: Flickr/ Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic 3. Caso o adjetivo termine em y precedido por consoante, tiraremos o y e acrescentaremos iest. easy - the easiest pretty - the prettiest English is the easiest language all over the world. Imagem: Benjamin F. Gue disponibilizada por Psychless/ Public Domain 4. Adjetivos terminados em e, somente é necessário acrescentar o sufixo st para formar o superlativo de superioridade. nice – the nicest large – the largest Lucy is the nicest woman in our store. Imagem: Autor Desconhecido/US National Archives and Records Administration/Public Domain 5. Quando o adjetivo terminar em consoante, vogal mais consoante (C+V+C), dobraremos a última consoante e, depois, acrescentaremos est. big - the biggest fat - the fattest Natal is the hottest city in Brazil. Imagem: Autor Desconhecido/US National Archives and Records Administration/Public Domain 6. Há alguns adjetivos que formam o superlativo de maneira irregular, memorize-os: good - the best bad - the worst far - the farthest/furthest little - the least much, many, a lot of - the most Summer is the best season in my country. Imagem:Charles Henry Alston, 1907-1977, Artist (NARA record: 3569253/ US National Archives and Records Administration/Public Domain Superlative of Inferiority O superlativo de inferioridade pode ser formado, colocando as palavras the least (o menos) antes do adjetivo. Tommy is the least charming guy here. Imagem:Charles Henry Alston, 1907-1977, Artist (NARA record: 3569253/ US National Archives and Records Administration/Public Domain Complete as orações com o superlativo de superioridade, use os adjetivos entre parênteses. the nicest a) Recife has ________________ weather in Brazil. (nice) the most famous b) Olinda is one of ________________ summer resorts in Pernambuco. (famous) the busiest c) Toronto is ______________ city in Canada. (busy) the hottest d) Natal is _________________ city in Brazil. (hot) the most modern e) Brasília is one of ________________ cities in the world. (modern) the most interesting f) Disneyworld is ________________ park on earth. (interesting) Passe os adjetivos abaixo para o superlativo de superioridade. Adjetivo Superlativo de Superioridade thin the thinnest sweet the sweetest easy the easiest important the most important long the longest bad the worst large the largest Use o superlativo de inferioridade nas lacunas abaixo: the least energetic a) Helen is _________________ girl in school. (energetic) the least nervous b) Albert was ____________ boy in this office. (nervous) c) Our project was ___________ the least success of all. (success) the least comfortable of all. (comfortable) d) This car is ____________ • Escolha a melhor alternativa. • (UFU-MG) He was ___ person I had ever met. a) the kinder b) a kinder Resposta C c) the kindest d) a kind e) the most kind • (PUC-SP) Most Americans say that the Washington Post is ___ newspaper in the country. a) the most important Resposta D b) the least important c) the importantest d) “a” and “b” are correct e) all the above alternatives are correct • (FUVEST-SP) Of all the movies I have seen lately the one I saw yesterday was ___. a) worse b) worst c) the worse Resposta D d) the worst e) the most worse • (Fund. E. S.-PE) Qual o superlativo de little? a) most little b) littlest c) lesser Resposta D d) least e) less • (PUC-RS) “Romeo and Juliet” and “Macbeth” are two of Shakespeare’s ___ plays. a) the more knows b) the very interesting c) much good Resposta E d) too important e) most famous • (FMU/FIAM-SP) We are ___ runners ___ town. That goldmedal is ___. a) the fastest / in / ours b) the most fast / in / our Resposta A c) the fastest / of / ours d) the fast / of / our e) the faster / from / our THE END Tabela de Imagens Slide 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Autoria / Licença Aberdare Blog/ Creative Commons AtribuiçãoPartilha nos Termos da Mesma Licença 2.0 Genérica Link da Fonte http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bragdy_ Gwynant_Brewery_at_Tynllidiart_Arms,_Capel_ Bangor_-_geograph.org.uk__624459.jpg?uselang=pt-br Flickr/ Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 Generic http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Throug h_these_portals.jpg Benjamin F. Gue disponibilizada por Psychless/ http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?titl Public Domain e=File:HOI_1903_Volume_1_page_i.djvu&page= 1&uselang=pt-br Autor Desconhecido/US National Archives and http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%22Nat Records Administration/Public Domain ion_Needs_Corn...Cultivate_Your_Corn...Put_Pro duction_of_Food_Crops_First...Produce_The_Lar gest_Yield_Possible.%22_-_NARA_-_512544.jpg Autor Desconhecido/US National Archives and http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?titl Records Administration/Public Domain e=File:THE_BIGGEST_JOB_OF_OUR_LIVES_IS_HE RE_IN_OUR_OWN_PLANT_-_NARA__515577.tif&page=1 Charles Henry Alston, 1907-1977, Artist (NARA http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%22TH record: 3569253/ US National Archives and E_BEST_PRESENT_FOR_THE_BEST_FUTURE%5E% Records Administration/Public Domain 5E%22_-_NARA_-_535616.jpg Charles Henry Alston, 1907-1977, Artist (NARA http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%22IT% record: 3569253/ US National Archives and 27S_THE_LEAST_YOU_CAN_DO%5E%22_Records Administration/Public Domain _NARA_-_535637.tif Data do Acesso 16/04/2012 16/04/2012 17/04/2012 17/04/2012 17/04/2012 17/04/2012 17/04/2012