ENSINO MÉDIO 39 04. A sentença condicional “If you choose to throw that snowball at me, I will pound you right into the ground!” indica a) o que acontecerá se uma certa condição se concretizar b) o que aconteceria se uma certa condição se concretizasse. c) o que deve acontecer se uma certa condição se concretizar. d) o que poderia acontecer se uma certa condição se concretizasse. 05. De acordo com a tirinha podemos inferir que a) A vida do menino é cheia de opções. b) A menina não quer brincar com o menino. c) O menino se sente ameaçado pela menina. d) O menino é quem dita a regra do jogo. 01. According to the cartoon, the modal verb could express a) necessity. b) possibility. c) suggestion. d) deduction. e) obligation. 2º Ano DINÂMICO 02. According to the cartoon a) everybody has the same opinion. b) going home on a public transportation might be good for everybody. c) the drivers consider themselves idiots. d) the street where the cars are is very quiet and peaceful. e) people are leaving home on a holiday. 06. According to the cartoon above a) The boys were networking. b) The boys were cheating. c) The boys weren’t cheating. d) The teacher is helping the boys. e) The teach is happy with the boys. HOMEOPATHY is an effective and scientific system of healing which assists the natural tendency of the body to heal itself. It recognizes that all symptoms of ill health are expression of disharmony within the whole person, and that it is the patient who needs treatment not the disease. In 1796 a German doctor, Samuel Hahnemann, discovered a different approach to the cure of the sick which he called homeopathy (from the Greek words meaning ‘similar suffering’). Like Hippocrates two thousand years earlier, he realized that there were two ways of treating ill health, the way of opposites and the way of similars. Take, for example, a case of insomnia. The way of opposites is to treat this by giving a drug to bring on an artificial sleep. This frequently involves the use of large or regular doses of drugs which can sometimes cause side-effects or addiction. The way of similars, the homeopathic way, is to give the patient a minute dose of a substance which in large doses causes sleeplessness in a healthy person. Surprisingly, this will enable the patient to sleep naturally. Because of the minute dosage, no sideeffects or addiction will result. Lorrana - l. 39 - 2º Bim. - 05/2014 Disponívelem:<https://courses.worldcampus.psu.edu/welcome/psych243/samplecontent/ positive _09.html>. Acesso em 23 out. 2012. 03. Por que o menino diz “Life is full of choices, but you never get any!”? a) Ele sabe que a menina só irá brincar com ele se ela puder escolher a brincadeira b) Ele quer poder jogar uma bola de neve na menina sem que haja retaliação. c) Ele e a menina não têm liberdade de escolher a forma como ambos irão brincar. d) A menina tem nas mãos o poder de escolher entre jogar ou não a bola de neve. -1- INGLÊS • CHARLES HOMEOPATHY Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular 10. From the text “Mental Health”, above, it is true that Mary and Jim ( ) were discharged from a Mental Hospital. ( ) worked in a Mental Hospital. ( ) were patients in a Mental Hospital. ( ) jumped into the hospital swimming pool. ( ) were mentally stable. ( ) didn’t have mental stability to be discharged. In order to find the right remedy, your homeopath will want to know all about you. You will be asked many questions about yourself as well as your illness and also about the health of your family, both present and past. The initial consultation will probably last an hour or more. Homeopathic remedies work by stimulating the body’s own healing power. This power is very great and many complaints heal themselves unaided, but when the healing process is faulty, blocked, or slow, the homeopathic remedy acts as a stimulus to the curative powers of the body. To provide this stimulus, your homeopath must prescribe the right remedy and the right dosage for you.. 11. Considerando o texto “Mental Health”, é correto afirmar que ( ) Mary matou Jim no banheiro ( ) O diretor médico achou que Mary era uma heroína. ( ) o diretor médico do hospital tinha duas notícias ruins para Mary. ( ) Jim empurrou Mary para dentro de uma piscina. ( ) a palavra since é uma conjunção temporal. ( ) a conjunção as dá uma idéia explicativa. Glossary:To heal : curar ill: ruim To assist : ajudar approach : método Para as questões de 7 a 13, coloque V ou F de acordo com os textos. BIOMEDICINE: HARD OF SEEING 07. De acordo com o 1o parágrafo do texto “Homeopathy”, a Homeopatia ( ) cura os males do corpo. ( ) leva em consideração a doença e não o doente. ( ) concebe as doenças como resultado de alterações na harmonia interior do indivíduo. ( ) não tem valor terapêutico ou científico. ( ) estimula a tendência natural do corpo à auto-cura. Call it the contact lens of hearing aids. Researchers at Otologics, a Colorado firm, have come up with a hearing aid that is surgically implanted behind the ear, out of sight. The device consists of a microphone that picks up sound and transmits it to a piston implanted in the middle ear, which transfers the vibrations to the tiny bones of the inner ear. The device doesn’t offer better hearing – it reproduces a narrower range of frequencies than conventional hearing aids, and users did slightly worse in word-comprehension tests. But subjects reported that the sound was more “natural.” The device, which is available in Europe and in clinical trials in the United States, works in the shower or the pool and doesn’t have to be taken off before bed. But the battery must be recharged nightly, via a transmitter strapped to the user’s head, for sixty minutes or more. The implant requires general anesthesia and must be replaced in five to 20 years. The price: $19,000 (surgery included). 08. According to the text “Homeopathy” ( ) Dr Hahnemann was born in Greece. ( ) Hippocrates lived long before Dr. S. Hahnemann. ( ) both Hippocrates and Dr. S. Hahnemann believed on the way of similars to treat the ill health. ( ) before Dr. Hahnemann the way of similars had already been widely experienced by some physicians. ( ) na homeopatia doses elevadas de medicamentos podem provocar dependência. ( ) há duas maneiras de se tratar as doenças: utilizando-se da Lei dos Semelhantes ou da Lei dos Opostos. “strapped” (l. 11) v. to strap — enfaixado, amarrado. Lorrana - l. 39 - 2º Bim. - 05/2014 09. In the text ( ) the word complaints has the same meaning as diseases ( ) It, refere-se à homeopatia. ( ) “ as well as “ expressa adição de idéias. ( ) like pode ser traduzida pelo verbo gostar da língua portuguesa. ( ) the words insomnia and sleeplessness are opposites in the text. Mental Health 12. De acordo com as informações contidas no texto, pode-se afirmar: ( ) Alguns pesquisadores, em Colorado, criaram lentes de contato de última geração a fim de ajudar deficientes auditivos e visuais. ( ) O aparelho fabricado para deficientes auditivos deve ser implantado atrás da orelha. ( ) O novo invento é a prova d’água e pode ser usado ininterruptamente. ( ) A bateria do aparelho deve ser recarregada todas as noites por, no mínimo, uma hora. ( ) O aparelho implantado, segundo os pacientes, reproduz um som mais natural. ( ) O dispositivo foi considerado muito caro para os deficientes visuais ou auditivos, apesar da inclusão dos custos da cirurgia. Jim and Mary were both patients in a Mental Hospital. One day while they were walking past the hospital swimming pool, Jim suddenly jumped into the deep end. He sunk to the bottom and stayed there. Mary promptly jumped in to save him. She swam to the bottom and pulled Jim out. When the medical director became aware of Mary's heroic act, he immediately ordered her to be discharged from the hospital, as he now considered her to be mentally stable. When he went to tell Mary the news, he said, “Mary, I have good news and bad news. The good news is you're being discharged- since you were able to jump in and save the life of another patient, I think you've regained your senses. The bad news is Jim, the patient you saved, hung himself with his bathrobe belt in the bathroom. I am so sorry, but he's dead.” Mary replied, “He didn't hang himself, I put him there to dry. 13. Quanto ao uso da linguagem no texto, é correto afirmar: ( ) “which” e “which” referem-se a palavra device. ( ) “better” e “worse” são formas comparativas de good e badly, respectivamente. ( ) “hearing” e “word-comprehension” funcionam como adjetivos. ( ) “subjects” ( pode ser substituído, sem modificar o sentido, por people involved in the experiments. ( ) “shower” tem o mesmo significado que snowy weather. ( ) “must” expressa um conselho. -2- Ensino Médio e Pré-vestibular