1 CEV Vestibulares Dads Get Post-Natal Depression Too 20th May, 2010 A new study has found that 10 per cent of fathers suffer serious depression after the birth of their children. Lead researcher Dr James F. Paulson, assistant professor of pediatrics at America’s Eastern Virginia Medical School, said of post-natal depression: “It’s viewed as a disorder of motherhood. It’s not viewed by health professionals and the public as a problem in fathers.” His team analyzed —10—- findings of 43 different studies into new dads becoming depressed. These involved data from over 28,000 fathers from Australia, China, Great Britain and the USA. Dr Paulson found that American men were —-10— most likely to experience depression. Over 14 per cent of U.S. dads got the post-baby blues compared with an international average of 8.2 per cent. Dr Paulson said the results were interesting and that his statistics represent “a significant public health concern and something we need to pay more attention.” He points to a number of reasons for post-natal depression in men. A big factor is depression in the mother. Up to —10—- quarter of mothers experience some form of depression following childbirth. Another big reason is the pressure brought to a marriage after starting a family and how the mother and father help each other. Other reasons include a lack of sleep, financial stress and having a sick baby. Dr Paulson’s advice for new parents is: “Depression affects both parents and baby and parents should be on the lookout for it… Depression is a problem —11—- has a cascading effect throughout the entire family unit.” 1. Read the sentences below and choose the correct answer. I. Half of all new fathers experience some form of depression. II. Health workers view post-natal depression as a women’s disorder. III. A researcher looked at data from more than 28,000 fathers. IV. American fathers experienced less depression than the world average. A) B) C) D) E) I and II are right II and III are right I and III are right II and IV are right III and IV are right A) B) C) D) E) presente perfeito – passado continuo – presente simples passado perfeito – passado continuo – presente simples presente perfeito – presente continuo – presente simples presente perfeito – passado continuo – passado simples presente perfeito – passado simples – presente simples 7. O adjetivo “ most likely” expressa a forma: A) B) C) D) E) comparativo de igualdade comparativo de superioridade superlativo de inferioridade superlativo de superioridade comparativo de inferioridade 8. O verbo modal “Should” sublinhado no texto acima expressa: A) B) C) D) E) A) B) C) D) E) 10. habilidade probabilidade conselho obrigação proibição verbo – adjetivo substantivo – adjetivo adjetivo – adjetivo verbo – substantivo substantivo – verbo Assinale a alternativa que completa corretamente a lacuna 10 no texto acima. A) B) C) D) E) the – the – the the – the – an the – the – a the – an – a the – the – X 11. Assinale a alternativa com o pronome relativo que completa a lacuna 11 do texto. contraste dúvida adição explicação exemplificação A) B) C) D) E) 4. Qual pergunta não pode ser respondida com base no texto acima. A) B) C) D) E) B – C – D –A B–C–A–D C–B–A–D B–A–C–D A–C–B–D 6. Os tempos verbais destacados nas orações abaixo podem ser classificados respectivamente como. I. A new study has found that 10 per cent of fathers … II. the results were interesting … III. we need to pay more attention … T–F–T–T F–F–T–T T–T–T–T T–F–F–T T–F–T–F 3. A conjunção “BOTH… AND…” em destaque no texto acima expressa: A) B) C) D) E) A) B) C) D) E) 9. Os vocábulos “Starting” e “Cascading” são respectivamente: 2. Say T (true) and F (false) to the following propositions. ( ) The lead researcher said his results show a major public health worry. ( ) A depressed mother has minimal effect on the father’s state of mind. ( ) Around a quarter of mothers get depressed after childbirth. ( ) The researcher said a depressed father will make the baby depressed. A) B) C) D) E) 5. Associe as colunas abaixo de acordo com seus respectivos sinônimos? COLUNA I COLUNA II (A) study ( ) probably (B) likely ( ) worry (C) concern ( ) information (D) viewed ( ) seen as What has the new study found? Who developed the researcher? How many fathers were interviewed? Where was the research developed? Which country was the least likely to experience depression? grupocev.com who which whose whom where GABARITO 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. B A C E B A D 8. C 9. 10. C 11. B B.A