• At school... Conhecendo os colegas (relembrando) PRESENT SIMPLE • Para o quê serve? • Falar sobre o presente. • Utiliza-se para perguntas os auxiliares DO e DOES. • Para marcar o tempo da frase temos que colocar uma palavra chamada auxiliar. • No caso do presente, o auxiliar da frase é DO e DOES. Usamos DO e DOES em perguntas e frases negativas. Ex.: Do you study English? Ex.: I don’t study English. O auxiliar DO somente será usado para as seguintes pessoas: I, you, we, they. O auxiliar DOES será usado para he, she, it. Ex.: Does she play volleyball? Ex.: Do they play soccer? • RESPONDENDO... Sempre utilizamos o mesmo auxiliar da pergunta na resposta: Do you study English? Yes, I do. Does she play volleyball? No, she does not. No, she doesn’t. Do they play soccer? No, they do not. No, they don’t. EM FRASES AFIRMATIVAS... • Não utilizamos o auxiliar DO ou DOES nas frases afirmativas. Escrevemos a frase utilizando o verbo adequadamente: I study English They play soccer. You like your teacher. Como fazemos frases afirmativas com he, she, it? 1) Colocamos “s” no final do verbo. He likes ice cream. She plays basketball. It lives in my house. 2) Colocamos “ies” quando o verbo terminar em “y” e antes do “y” tiver uma consoante: He studies English. (study => studies) She cries every day. (cry => cries) 3) Quando o verbo terminar em: o, x, ch, sh (O xampu cheiroso da Shira.) He goes to school She washes her dog. • O presente simples, como o nome diz, descreve o presente geral. Ex.: I eat bananas. • O present continuous descreve uma ação feita num exato momento. Ex.: We are studying English now. Os exercícios abaixo são uma revisão do presente com o verbo to be(am, is,are), com o present continuous (verbo to be + ing) e presente simples (que aprendemos hoje). 1. Which sentence is correct? A) I am write. B) They are not drive. C) He is hardworking. 2. What are you wearing today? A) I’m wearing shorts, a T-shirt and sneakers. B) I’m wearing English. C) I’m using a coat and boots. 3. Which sentence is correct? A) I studying English now. B) My mother is haveing lunch. C) My friends are writing a composition. 4. Which sentence is correct? A) She study English. B) He cries every night. C) My brother plaies the guitar. 5. Which sentence is correct? A) Does you work? B) Do they live in Toledo? C) She is runs in the park. 6. Assinale a alternativa correta: A) Does you work? B) She runs in the park. C) They lives in Toledo. 7. Does she study? A) Yes, she does. B) Yes, she do. C) No, she doe’snt. 8. Assinale a alternativa incorreta. A) He go to school. B) She plays the piano. C) It lives with me. 9. I ___ my homework every day, but my brother never _____. My mother _____ a lot so she can’t help us. A) does – study – works B) does – studies – work C) do – studies - works 10. A: ___ you live in Cascavel? B: Yes, I ___. But my parents ____ in São Paulo. A: ____ they like living there? B: No, they ____, but they ____ to work there. A) do – do – live – do – don’t – have B) does – does – lives – does – doesn’t – has C) do – do – lives – do – don’t - have CHECK YOUR ANSWERS... 1- C 2- A 3- C 4- B 5- B 6- B 7- A 8- A 9- C 10 - A THE END... CONGRATULATIONS!