Linguagens e códigos – Inglês
Ensino Médio, 1º ano
Subject and object pronouns
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
ÍNDICE
 Apresentação
 Componente Teórico 1
 Componente Teórico 2
 Componente Teórico 3
 Exercícios: Subject
1.1. Uso antes do verbo
1.2. Uso após to be
1.3. Após v. aux. em inter.
 Exercícios: Object
2.1. Uso após um verbo
2.2. Uso após preposição
2.3. Uso após preposição + objeto pronome
 Canção: And i love her
 Respostas
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
APRESENTAÇÃO
1ª
I
EU
2ª
YOU
TU, VOCÊ
HE
ELE
SHE
ELA
IT
ELE, ELA
1ª
WE
NÓS
2ª
YOU
VÓS, VOCÊS
3ª
THE
Y
ELES, ELAS
3ª
PESSOAS
SINGULAR
SUBJECT PRONOUNS
PLURAL
PLURAL
SINGULAR
PESSOAS
FORMAS
OBJECT PRONOUNS
1ª
ME
ME, MIM, -MIGO
2ª
YOU
TE, TI, -TIGO, VOCÊ
HIM
ELE, LHE, O
HER
ELA, LHE, A
IT
ELE, ELA, O, A, LHE
1ª
US
NOS, -NOSCO
2ª
YOU
VOS, -VOSCO, VOCÊS
3ª
THEM
ELES, ELAS, OS, AS, LHES
3ª
OBSERVAÇÕES: 1. AS 2ª PESSOAS (SING./PLURAL) TÊM A FORMA YOU TANTO PARA O PRONOME
SUBJECT, QUANTO PARA O PRONOME OBJECT;
2. A FORMA IT É GERALMENTE USADA PARA REFERIR-SE A COISAS E ANIMAIS;
3. A FORMA THEY CORRESPONDE AO PLURAL DE HE, SHE E IT.
NÃO SE ESQUEÇA DE DECORAR MUITO BEM AS FORMAS DESTE QUADRO.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 1 – USOS DOS PERSONAL PRONOUNS
PRONOMES
EXEMPLOS
USOS
She studies English everyday.
 SUJEITO DE FRASES
SUBJECT
It was they that saw the comet.
 COMPLEMENTO DE TO BE (ESTRUTURA
FORMAL)
a) Who’s calling me ?
b) It is I.
I always see them on the bus.
It was her that you hurt.
 OBJETO DE FRASES
OBJECT
 COMPLEMENTO DE TO BE (ESTRUTURA
INFORMAL)
a) Who’s calling me?
b) It is me (forma mais usada)
 APÓS PREPOSIÇÕES
This cake was made by her.
All of them arrived yesterday.
OBSERVAÇÃO: DÊ PREFERÊNCIA À ESTRUTURA INFORMAL PARA COMPLEMENTAR O VERBO TO
BE.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 2 – A POSIÇÃO DOS “OBJETOS”
 She
1º MODELO
SUJEITO + VERBO + O.D. + PREPOSIÇÃO + O.I.
gave
a
book
to
him.
O.D. PREP O.I.
 Mark
sent
a
letter
to
John.
O.D. PREP
O.I.
2º MODELO
SUJEITO + VERBO + O.I. + O.D.
 She
gave
him
a
book.
O.I.
 Mark
sent
John
O.I.
O.D.
a
letter.
O.D.
OBSERVAÇÃO: NO 2º MODELO (MAIS USUAL), FAZ-SE UMA INVERSÃO DA POSIÇÃO DOS
“OBJETOS”
(O INDIRETO APARECE ANTES DO DIRETO) E ELIMINA-SE A PREPOSIÇÃO.
REVEJA OS DOIS MODELOS APRESENTADOS.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
COMPONENTE TEÓRICO 3 – USOS ESPECIAIS DE HE, SHE E IT
PRONOMES
HE
SHE
 ANIMAIS DE ESTIMAÇÃO (MASCULINO)
My Cat is called Tom; he is black.
 ANIMAIS DE ESTIMAÇÃO (FEMININO)
My mare is called Katty; she is white.
 CARRO, NAVIO, AVIÃO E LOCOMOTIVA
My car is green; she out of order.
(AFEIÇÃO)
IT
EXEMPLOS
USOS
England has done what she promised
 CIDADES E PAÍSES (MUITO FORMAL)
to do.
 COM BABY E CHILD
The baby is crying; it must be hungry.
It seems... (parece)
 EXPRESSÕES IDIOMÁTICAS
It appears... (parece)
It looks like... (parece)
It doesn’t matter (não importa)
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
1.1. PRONOMES SUBJECT
USOS ANTES DO VERBO = SUJEITO
Is that man intelligent ? Yes, He is.
Is the bird flying ? Yes, .......... is.
Is that woman wise ? Yes, .......... is.
Are those men tired ? No, .......... aren’t.
Are the birds flying ? No, .......... aren’t.
Are those women wise ? No, .......... aren’t.
Does a mouse like cheese ? Yes, .......... does.
Do mice like cats ? No, .......... don’t.
Can the children write in English ? Yes, .......... can.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
1.2. PRONOMES SUBJECT
USOS APÓS TO BE EM INTER = SUJEITO
I’m very hungry. Are the children also hungry ?
Are They also hungry ?
John’s children are clever. Is John proud of them ?
Is .......... proud of them ?
Helen has a pretty house. Is her house on the beach ?
Is .......... on the beach ?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
1.3. PRONOMES SUBJECT
USOS APÓS VERBO AUXILIAR EM INTER = SUJEITO
I’ll get a scholarship. Will Helen get a scholarship too ?
Will She get a scholarship too ?
I studied in Germany but your brother studied in England.
Can .......... speak English ?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
2.1. PRONOUNS OBJECT
APÓS UM VERBO = OBJETO DIRETO
I know John well = I know him well
I know Jane well = I know .......... well
I know my brother well = I know .......... well
I know my sister well = I know .......... well
I know my lesson well = I know .......... well
I know my brothers well = I know .......... well
I know my sisters well = I know .......... well
I know my lessons well = I know .......... well
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
2.2 PRONOUNS OBJECT
APÓS PREPOSIÇÃO = OBJETO INDIRETO
I bought a gift to Helen = I bought a gift to her
I bought a gift to my father = I bought a gift to ..........
I bought a gift to my mother = I bought a gift to ..........
I bought a gift to my sister = I bought a gift to ..........
I bought a gift to my sisters = I bought a gift to ..........
I bought a gift to my brother = I bought a gift to ..........
I bought a gift to my brothers= I bought a gift to ..........
I bought a gift to my aunt = I bought a gift to ..........
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
ATENÇÃO !
I bought a gift to her = I bought her a gift
I bought a book to him = I bought .......... a gift
She asked a question to me = She asked .......... a question
We gave some flowers to them = We gave .......... some flowers
She told something to you = She told .......... something
Preposição + Pronome Objeto
It’s important that she come = It’s important for her to come
It’s important that I walk = It’s important for .......... to walk
It’s was necessary that we fly = It’s was necessary for .......... to fly
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
2.3. PRONOMES OBJECT
USOS APÓS TO BE
Who’s there ? It is me and my friend Paul.
LOOK AT THIS PICTURE !
Do you know my girl-friend ? This is .......... in front of Victory Station
Do you know my brother ? This is .......... in front of Victory Station
Do you know Jane ? This is .......... in front of Victory Station
Do you know my nephew ? This is .......... in front of Victory Station
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
EXERCÍCIO DE FIXAÇÃO
NO SLIDE SEGUINTE, OUÇA A MÚSICA AND I LOVE HER, DOS BEATLES
E COMPLETE OS ESPAÇOS VAZIOS COM OS PRONOMES SUJEITO E OBJETO.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
And I love her
(Beatles)
.......... give .......... all my love
That's all .......... do
And if .......... saw my love
.......... ‘d love .......... too
And .......... love ..........
http://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=POasARl9CLI&f
eature=fvst
.......... gives .......... everything and tenderly
The kiss my lover brings
.......... brings to ..........
and .......... love ..........
A love like ours
Could never die
As long as ..........
Have .......... near ..........
Bright are the stars that shine
Dark is the sky
.......... know this love of ………..
Will never die
and .......... love ..........
Clique acima para ouvir a
música
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
SUGESTÕES PARA UM TRABALHO INTERDISCIPLINAR
ARTES: Estudar o comportamento e a moda do período da música (1964);
A inclusão da fotografia na Bienal de São Paulo;
Período marcado pela consolidação de Brasília – Estudar a arquitetura desta cidade.
HISTÓRIA: Estudar os contextos políticos, sociais e econômicos da época,
comparando as mudanças ocorridas no Brasil e no resto do mundo;
Estudar o início da ditadura militar no Brasil.
CIÊNCIAS: Estudar grandes descobertas relacionadas à tecnologia e às descobertas
na Medicina que contribuíram para melhorar a qualidade de vida.
PORTUGUÊS E LITERATURA: Estudar os reflexos da palavra “Revolução” em textos,
manifestos e panfletos da época;
Conhecer filmes de Glauber Rocha que marcaram a época como “Terra
em transe”;
Estudar os poetas brasileiros e suas obras que marcaram o período.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
NOS SLIDES SEGUINTES, CONSTAM AS RESPOSTAS REFERENTES AOS
EXERCÍCIOS PROPOSTOS ANTERIORMENTE
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
ANSWERS
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
1.1. PRONOMES SUBJECT
USOS ANTES DO VERBO = SUJEITO
Is that man intelligent ? Yes, he is.
Is the bird flying ? Yes, it is.
Is that woman wise ? Yes, she is.
Are those men tired ? No, they aren’t.
Are the birds flying ? No, they aren’t.
Are those women wise ? No, they aren’t.
Does a mouse like cheese ? Yes, it does.
Do mice like cats ? No, they don’t.
Can the children write in English ? Yes, they can.
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
1.2. PRONOMES SUBJECT
USOS APÓS TO BE EM INTER = SUJEITO
I’m very hungry. Are the children also hungry ?
Are They also hungry ?
John’s children are clever. Is John proud of them ?
Is He proud of them ?
Helen has a pretty house. Is her house on the beach ?
Is It on the beach ?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
1.3. PRONOMES SUBJECT
USOS APÓS VERBOS AUXILIAR EM INTER = SUJEITO
I’ll get a scholarship. Will Helen get a scholarship too ?
Will She get a scholarship too ?
I studied in Germany but your brother studied in England.
Can He speak English ?
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
2.1. PRONOUNS OBJECT
APÓS UM VERBO = OBJETO DIRETO
I know John well = I know him well
I know Jane well = I know her well
I know my brother well = I know him well
I know my sister well = I know her well
I know my lesson well = I know it well
I know my brothers well = I know them well
I know my sisters well = I know them well
I know my lessons well = I know them well
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
2.2 PRONOUNS OBJECT
APÓS PREPOSIÇÃO = OBJETO INDIRETO
I bought a gift to Helen = I bought a gift to her
I bought a gift to my father = I bought a gift to him
I bought a gift to my mother = I bought a gift to her
I bought a gift to my sister = I bought a gift to her
I bought a gift to my sisters = I bought a gift to them
I bought a gift to my brother = I bought a gift to him
I bought a gift to my brothers= I bought a gift to them
I bought a gift to my aunt = I bought a gift to her
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
ATENÇÃO !
I bought a gift to her = I bought her a gift
I bought a book to him = I bought him a gift
She asked a question to me = She asked me a question
We gave some flowers to them = We gave them some flowers
She told something to you = She told you something
Preposição + Pronome Objeto
It’s important that she come = It’s important for her to come
It’s important that I walk = It’s important for me to walk
It’s was necessary that we fly = It’s was necessary for us to fly
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
2.3. PRONOMES OBJECT
USOS APÓS TO BE
Who’s there ? It is me and my friend Paul.
Do you know my girl-friend ? This is her in front of Victory Station
Do you know my brother ? This is him in front of Victory Station
Do you know Jane ? This is her in front of Victory Station
Do you know my nephew ? This is him in front of Victory Station
PERSONAL PRONOUNS, 1º ANO
Subject and object pronouns
And I love her
(Beatles)
I give her all my love
That's all i do
And if you saw my love
You ‘d love her too
And i love her
http://www.youtube.com/w
atch?v=POasARl9CLI&feat
ure=fvst
She gives me everything and tenderly
The kiss my lover brings
She brings to me
and i love her
A love like ours
Could never die
As long as i
Have you near me
Bright are the stars that shine
Dark is the sky
I know this love of mine
Will never die
and i love her
Clique acima para ouvir a
música