Assessment: what is the trend when it comes to Vestibular? Letras - UFTM 2010 2 Simulados de inglês (ESPM) As questões 01 a 05 referem-se ao texto abaixo. Brazil has 120 million television viewers, each of whom spends 3.3 hours or more a day in front of the box, making Brazilians some of the biggest tubeheads on earth. Advertisers spend $ 4 billion a year to reach them, any way they can. When it turned out that Tiazinha could help – and boy, could she ever – they were only too happy to direct a nice chunk of that money toward her and TV Bandeirantes. Too scandalous for advertisers? "(01)," says Daniel Barbará, head of the DPZ advertising agency in São Paulo. "The only scandal in television is a small audience." "Grotesque programs such as Tiazinha's are like the American talk shows," says Nelson Hoineff, an independent producer. "They speak the language of the people." Sociologists, anthropologists and semioticians have absorbed more than the advisable limit of cathode rays trying to parse the lexicon of popular television in Brazil. "Functional illiteracy is still big here," says Muniz Sodré, professor of communications at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro. "In many ways, Brazil went straight from oral culture to the electronic age, passing right by the written word. Television fills the gap." (Newsweek. July 5, 1999 p. 36-7) 01. In the text, whom refers to (A) Brazilians. (B) television viewers. (C) advertisers. (D) Brazil. (E) biggest tubeheads. 02. The best expression to fill in the blank is (A) Most certainly. (B) For sure. (C) By all means. (D) No wonder. (E) Not in the least. 03. It can be inferred from the text that (A) Brazilians are stupid because they watch too much TV. (B) advertisers paid Tiazinha and TV Bandeirantes $4 billion in one year. (C) although advertisers invested a lot of money in Tiazinha's show, they weren't too happy with the results. (D) advertisers will do anything to sell their products. (E) Brazilians are the people who watch most TV on earth. 05. Television fills the gap, no texto, significa que a TV (A) é a continuação da tradição oral. (B) é a forma prototípica da comunicação na era eletrônica. (C) é a continuação da tradição escrita. (D) é o ópio das massas. (E) preenche o vácuo criado pela falta da cultura escrita. 04. Infere-se do texto que Muniz Sodré é de opinião que (A) os programas populares na televisão têm tanto sucesso devido ao grande número de analfabetos funcionais no Brasil. (B) os programas populares fazem tanto sucesso na televisão porque são falados em português. (C) há quem acredite que os programas de auditório da televisão brasileira sejam tão bons quanto os de entrevista da televisão americana. (D) o fato de a população brasileira estar começando a dar valor à palavra escrita desenvolveu seu interesse pela televisão. (E) pouco se sabe sobre o sucesso dos programas populares na televisão brasileira porque sociólogos, antropólogos e semióticos nunca se interessaram em estudar esse fenômeno. 07. (PUC) The “Herald” is __________ newspaper in the town. (A) the importantest (B) the more important (C) the less important (D) the most important (E) the importanter 08. (FMU) That table is __________ than this one. (A) long (B) more long (C) longest (D) longer (E) most long 09. (MACKENZIE) This book is ______________ the last one we used. (A) worst than (B) more good than (C) worse than (D) gooder than (E) best than What is important for Vestibular preparation To understand the principal ideas of the text To be aware of current issues To be able to answer questions in Portuguese and English To make a glossary of recurrent words Prepositions, adverbs, conjunctions, idioms Present Perfect, Pronouns, Modal verbs, Conditional, Passive, Reported Speech