2 24 HT6P20 OTP Encoder Features · · · · · · Operating voltage: 2V~12V Low power consumption Built-in oscillator needs only 5% resistor 0/2/4/8 data selectable 224 maximum address and data codes Easy interface with an RF or IR medium · · · · One time programmable process Data active: D0~D7 Minimal external components HT6P20/A/B: 8-pin DIP/NSOP package HT6P20/D: 16-pin DIP/NSOP package · · · Security system Cordless telephones Other remote control systems Applications · · · · Burglar alarm system Smoke and fire alarm system Garage door controllers Car door controllers General Description The HT6P20 is a CMOS LSI encoder designed for remote control system applications. It encodes 24 bits of information and then serially transmits it via the DOUT pin upon receipt of transmission enable (DATA pins: D0~D7) signals. The combination of address and data bits of the HT6P20 is designed using one time pro- grammable process. In addition, the chip offers various packaging for flexible combination of programmable address/data so as to meet various applications. Its programmable address/data is transmitted together with the anti-code bits via RF or infrared transmission medium upon receipt of a trigger signal. Block Diagram O S C 1 O S C 2 V P P S IO O s c illa to r A d d re s s C o u n te r P r o g r a m m in g C ir c u it M ix e r & D r iv e r C o n tr o l U n it D a ta L a tc h P G M D 0 D O U T D 7 Note: Address/Data numbers are available in various combinations, refer to the functional descrip tion. 1 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Pin Assignment 2 4 -A d d re s s 0 -D a ta 2 2 -A d d re s s 2 -D a ta 2 0 -A d d re s s 4 -D a ta D 1 1 1 6 D 0 D 2 2 1 5 P G M D 3 3 1 4 S IO V S S 4 1 3 V P P P G M 1 8 S IO D 0 1 8 N C N C 5 1 2 V D D V S S 2 7 V P P D 1 2 7 V D D N C 6 1 1 D O U T O S C 2 3 6 V D D V S S 3 6 D O U T N C 7 1 0 O S C 1 4 5 D O U T O S C 2 4 5 O S C 1 N C 8 H T 6 P 2 0 A 8 D IP /N S O P O S C 2 H T 6 P 2 0 D 1 6 D IP /N S O P H T 6 P 2 0 B 8 D IP /N S O P B la n k d e v ic e O S C 1 9 B la n k d e v ic e D 1 1 1 6 D 0 D 2 /N C 2 1 5 P G M D 3 /N C 3 1 4 S IO V S S 4 1 3 V P P P G M 1 8 S IO D 4 /N C 5 1 2 V D D V S S 2 7 V P P D 5 /N C 6 1 1 D O U T O S C 2 3 6 V D D D 6 /N C 7 1 0 O S C 1 O S C 1 4 5 D O U T D 7 /N C 8 9 O S C 2 H T 6 P 2 0 8 D IP /N S O P H T 6 P 2 0 1 6 D IP /N S O P Note: The customer code and control code have been programmed into HT6P20A/B/D by Holtek¢s factory process. The blank device HT6P20 is not programmed, it can be programmed by Holtek¢s programming kit. Warning: The 8-pin blank device only allows programming as HT6P20A type. The 16-pin blank device allows programming as one of HT6P20/D type. After programming the HT6P20 pin name are the same as one of HT6P20D, which is determined by the kit programming procedure. Pin name ²NC² stands for no connection (floating). 2 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Pad Assignment 3 D 0 4 N C 5 D 1 6 D O U T P G M V D D 2 V P P S IO Pad Coordinates 1 2 0 1 9 (0 ,0 ) 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 N C D 4 D 5 D 6 N C N C D 3 1 0 V S S 8 D 2 9 7 1 8 O S C 1 1 7 O S C 2 1 6 D 7 2 Chip size: 2590 ´ 2010 (mm) * The IC substrate should be connected to VSS in the PCB layout artwork. Pad No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 X -956.50 -1123.00 -1123.00 -1123.00 -1123.00 -1123.00 -1027.50 -852.50 -530.00 -355.00 -180.00 142.50 317.50 640.00 815.00 1137.50 1118.00 1118.00 489.00 223.50 Unit: mm Y 762.75 498.75 236.25 -86.25 -261.25 -583.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -776.75 -466.75 -205.75 772.05 789.75 Pin Description HT6P20D Pin No. Pin Name I/O Internal Connection Description 16 1~3 D0~D3 I CMOS IN Pull-high Data input and transmission enable (active low) They can be externally set to VSS or left open. 4 VSS ¾ ¾ Negative power supply, ground 5~8 NC ¾ ¾ No connection 9 OSC2 O OSCILLATOR Oscillator output pin 10 OSC1 I OSCILLATOR Oscillator input pin 11 DOUT O CMOS OUT 12 VDD ¾ ¾ Positive power supply 13 VPP I ¾ Programming power supply, VDD for normal operation 14 SIO I/O CMOS IN/OUT Programming address/control code input and mode code output for mode verification 15 PGM I CMOS IN Pull-high Data serial transmission output Program mode control pin, active low 3 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Approximate internal connection circuits C M O S IN /O U T C M O S IN P u ll- h ig h C M O S O U T V O S C IL L A T O R D D O S C 2 O S C 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Supply Voltage ..............................-0.3V to 12V Storage Temperature.................-50°C to 125°C Input Voltage .................VSS-0.3V to VDD+0.3V Operating Temperature ..............-20°C to 75°C Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability. Electrical Characteristics Symbol Ta=25°C Test Conditions Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit ¾ 2 ¾ 12 V VDD Conditions ¾ VDD Operating Voltage ISTB Standby Current 12V Oscillator stops ¾ 1 2 mA IDD Operating Current 12V No load fOSC=3kHz ¾ 200 400 mA VIH ²H² Input Voltage ¾ ¾ 0.8VDD ¾ VDD V VIL ²L² Input Voltage ¾ ¾ 0 ¾ 0.2VDD V RPH D0~D7 Pull-high Resistance 12V ¾ ¾ 150 300 kW Source IDOUT Output Current Sink fOSC Oscillator Frequency 5V 0.9VDD -2 -5 ¾ mA 12V 0.9VDD -6.5 -15 ¾ mA 5V 0.1VDD 2 5 ¾ mA 12V 0.1VDD 6 15 ¾ mA 12V ROSC=1.4MW ¾ 3 ¾ kHz 4 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Functional Description Programming Table 1: Control code The HT6P20 is a one time programmable encoding integrated circuit. The programmable codes consist of 4-bit control codes and 24-bit address codes. Before using the device, first program the internal 4 control bits and 24 address bits. Then, to program the address and control codes, connect the PGM pin to VSS, allowing the SIO pin to receive control and address codes from the continuously transmitting programming kit. The control codes (B0~B3) and address timing are respectively shown on the Table and the Figure for Programming Timing. In the programming process, the mode bit (B0) has to be programmed first. The 0/2/4/8 data number is selected by the address along with the data format bits (B1,B2). The HT6P20, in addition, provides a polarity bit (B3) to select the polarity of the output data. · Mode control (B0) B0 B 1 B 2 0 Not programmed 1 Programmed · Address and data format (B1,B2) B2 B1 Code Format 0 0 A0~A23 0 1 A0~A21 + D1~D0 1 0 A0~A19 + D3~D0 1 1 A0~A15 + D7~D0 · Polarity control (B3) Various packages of the HT6P20 offer programmable combinations of address/data to meet various application needs. B 0 Function B3 B 3 Data Output Polarity 0 Negative polarity 1 Positive polarity The HT6P20A/D can be programmed by the SIO pins. The HT6P20B, on the other hand, is programmed for 2-data and positive polarity application. P o la r ity c o n tr o l A d d re s s a n d d a ta fo rm a t M o d e c o n tro l Programming timing of the HT6P20D (B0~B3=1010) O S C 2 (3 k H z ) P G M S IO P r o g r a m m in g b it C 0 1 1 B 0 B 1 P r o g r a m m in g 1 B 2 0 0 B 3 1 A 0 N o te : ( ( ( ( ( 1 ) 2 ) 3 ) 4 ) 5 ) 0 0 A 1 A 2 A 3 B 0 ~ A 0 ~ A 2 0 S IO 0 : "L B 3 a re c o n tro A 2 3 a re a d d r ~ A 2 3 s ta n d s m u s t b e s e t to o w " ; 1 : " H ig h 1 0 X X X X A 1 8 A 1 9 A 2 0 A 2 1 A 2 2 A 2 3 l c o d e e s s c o fo r d o " H ig h "; X : s d e n 't " d D o s c a re fo r th e H T 6 P 2 0 D u r in g C a n d B 0 p e r io d s n 't c a r e Programming timing for the HT6P20D 5 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Normal operation The HT6P20 encodes and transmits address/data to a decoder upon receipt of a trigger signal. The address codes of the HT6P20A are always transmitted as long as power (VDD) is supplied. The transmission function of the HT6P20B/D is enabled by the D0~D7 pins (active low). The following is the transmission timing of the HT6P20: D 0 ~ D 7 < 1 w o rd > 1 w o rd E n c o d e r D O U T Transmission timing A complete code word of the HT6P20D consists of 3 periods as shown below. fo s c D O U T 1 c lo c k 0 1 /3 b it p ilo t p e r io d ( 2 3 c lo c k s ) ( A 0 ~ A 1 9 , 6 0 c lo c k s ) a d d r e s s c o d e p e r io d ( D 3 ~ D 0 , 1 2 c lo c k s ) d a ta c o d e p e r io d 1 0 1 a n ti- c o d e p e r io d ( 4 b its ) A complete code word for the HT6P20D The HT6P20A/B/D detects the logic state of the internal programmed address and the external data pins, and then transmits the detected information during the code period. Each address/data bit can be set to one of the following two logic states: fo s c " O n e " "Z e ro " A d d re s s / D a ta b it 6 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Flowchart P o w e r o n S ta n d b y m o d e N o N o Y e s T r a n s m is s io n e n a b le d ? P r o g r a m m in g m o d e Y e s A d d re s s /d a ta w o rd s tr a n s m itte d N o P G M = 0 ? N o P r o g r a m m in g c o m p le te d ? Y e s T r a n s m is s io n s till e n a b le d Y e s N o te : O n e tim e p r o g r a m m a b le A d d re s s /d a ta w o rd s tr a n s m itte d c o n tin u o u s ly Application Circuits T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it 1 2 P G M 3 R o s c 4 S IO V S S V P P O S C 2 V D D O S C 1 D O U T D 1 2 D 2 P G M 3 D 3 S IO 1 4 4 V S S V P P 1 3 5 N C V D D 1 2 6 N C D O U T 1 1 N C O S C 1 1 0 N C O S C 2 8 1 7 + 1 2 V 6 T E 5 7 L E D 8 H T 6 P 2 0 A R o s c @ 1 .4 M W 1 6 D 0 1 5 + 1 2 V L E D R o s c 9 H T 6 P 2 0 D R o s c @ 1 .4 M W 7 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it 1 D 1 2 D 2 P G M 3 D 3 S IO 1 6 D 0 4 V S S V P P 5 N C V D D 6 N C D O U T 7 N C O S C 1 8 N C O S C 2 1 5 1 4 + 1 2 V 1 3 1 0 0 W 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 .1 m F R o s c 9 H T 6 P 2 0 D R o s c @ 1 .4 M W + 1 2 V 1 0 0 k W 4 .7 k W T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it 1 T r a n s m itte r C ir c u it 1 6 1 D 1 1 5 2 D 2 P G M S IO 1 4 3 D 3 S IO 1 4 V S S V P P 1 3 4 V S S V P P 1 3 5 N C V D D 1 2 5 N C V D D 1 2 6 N C D O U T 1 1 6 N C D O U T 1 1 7 N C O S C 1 1 0 8 N C O S C 2 9 D 1 D 0 D 2 P G M 3 D 3 4 7 2 8 N C O S C 1 N C O S C 2 + 1 2 V 1 0 0 W 0 .1 m F L E D 9 1 0 R o s c H T 6 P 2 0 D R o s c @ 1 .4 M W 1 6 D 0 1 5 1 0 0 W 0 .1 m F L E D R o s c H T 6 P 2 0 D R o s c @ 1 .4 M W Note: In order to prevent the IC from getting damaged due to the latch up, the 100W resistor or the LED which can also be a transmission indicator is indispensible when VDD=9V~12V. 8 May 2, 2000 HT6P20 Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Headquarters) No.3 Creation Rd. II, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: 886-3-563-1999 Fax: 886-3-563-1189 Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Taipei Office) 5F, No.576, Sec.7 Chung Hsiao E. Rd., Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2782-9635 Fax: 886-2-2782-9636 Fax: 886-2-2782-7128 (International sales hotline) Holtek Semiconductor (Hong Kong) Ltd. RM.711, Tower 2, Cheung Sha Wan Plaza, 833 Cheung Sha Wan Rd., Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel: 852-2-745-8288 Fax: 852-2-742-8657 Copyright Ó 2000 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC. The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information, please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw. 9 May 2, 2000