Verb to be
Affirmative
I am /I’m
You are/ You’re
He is/ He’s
She is/ She’s
It is/ It’s
We are/ We’re
You are/ You’re
They are/ They’re
Negative
I am not/I’m not
You are not/ You’re not
He is not/ He’s not
She is not / She’s not
It is not / It’s not
We are not / We’re not
You are not / You’re not
They are not / They’re not
Question
Am I…?
Are you…?
Is he…?
Is she…?
Is it…?
Are we…?
Are you…?
Are they…?
Verb have and have got
O “have got” é, normalmente utilizado no Reino Unido (British English). Também podes utilizar o
‘have’, embora seja mais comum nos Estados Unidos (American English). No entanto, não te
deves esquecer de, neste caso, utilizar o auxiliar “do” para formar a negativa e a interrogativa.
Affirmative
I have /I have got
You have/ You have got
He has/ He has got
She has/ She has got
It has/ It has got
We have/ We have got
You have/ You have got
They have/ They have got
Negative
I don’t have/ I have not got
You don’t have / You have not got
Question
Do I have?/ Have I got?
Do you have?/ Have you
got?
He doesn’t have / He has not got Does he have?/ Has he got?
She doesn’t have / She has not got Does she have?/ Has she
got?
It doesn’t have / It has not got
Does it have?/ Has it got?
We don’t have / We have not got
Do we have?/ Have we got?
You don’t have/ You have not got
Do you have?/ Have you
got?
They don’t have / They have not got Do they have?/ Have they
got?
Rewrite the sentences in the negative and interrogative.
1. She is my little sister.
Neg._______________________________________________________________________
Int.________________________________________________________________________
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2. My parents are German.
Neg._______________________________________________________________________
Int.________________________________________________________________________
3. They have a big house.
Neg._______________________________________________________________________
Int.________________________________________________________________________
Subject, Object, Possessive Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives
Subject
Object
Pronouns Pronouns
Possessive
Pronouns
1ª
I
me
my
mine
2ª
you
you
your
yours
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
It
its
its
1ª
we
us
our
ours
2ª
you
you
your
yours
3ª
they
them
their
theirs
Singular
3ª
Plural
Possessive
Adjectives
Rules: - Os subject pronouns aparecem sempre antes do verbo. I have a car.
- Os object pronouns aparecem depois do verbo. She likes him.
- Os possessive adjectives aparecem antes do nome. That’s my sister.
- Os possessive pronouns aparecem em vez do nome. The car is mine.
Complete the sentences with the correct word.
1. My family has a dog. _______dog’s name is Pancho. (our/her)
2. _______ has a truck. _____ truck is new. (his/its/her)
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3. I have a pencil. ____pencil is blue. (your/is/mine)
4. Maria and I are sisters. _____mother’s name is Anna. (your/my/our)
5. I have two brothers. _____names are Jim and Tom. (my/our/their)
6. They are Spanish. ______family is from Spain. (our/their/my)
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have got - Colégio Vasco da Gama