2009 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 2009 ANNUAL REPORT INDEX 01 INTRODUCTION 4 02 GENERAL INFORMATION 6 03 04 05 06 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Institutional Information General Description of INESC-ID Main Institutional Objectives Funding Agencies Human Resources Management Structure Research Units 7 7 8 8 9 9 13 SUMMARY OF 2009 ACTIVITIES 14 HIGHLIGHTS 22 DETAILED ACTIVITIES REPORT 30 ANNEXES 44 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 2.5 6.1 6.2 6.3 Main Results Special events and Opportunities Prizes and International Recognition Visibility and External Image of the Institution Cooperation and Mobility Mancoosi Maximus BIOHypo PT-Star Target Pastramy SFERA Spoken Language Systems Information and Decision Support Systems Interactive Virtual Environments Embedded Electronic Systems Communication Networks and Mobility Research Projects Publications Seminars 15 16 18 19 20 23 24 25 26 27 28 31 34 36 38 41 45 59 90 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 01 \ INTRODUCTION INESC-ID, a research institute associated with Instituto Superior Técnico and INESC, was launched in the year 2000 and is devoted to advanced research and development in the domains of electronics, telecommunications, and information technologies. In 2004 it was awarded the status of “Laboratório Associado” of the Portuguese Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education. In close cooperation with its partners, INESC-ID is intensively involved in a number of high visibility projects that define the state of the art in these areas, both at national and international levels. In particular, INESC-ID was successful in obtaining a large number of FP7 contracts, being the most successful Portuguese institution, for its size, in the ICT area. INESC-ID has the particularity of integrating long term research and more immediate, but equally important technology transfer projects. These two types of activities are crucial for creating in a sustainable value for the society by developing new technologies. This report presents, in a structured way, a brief description of the institution and an overview of the most important results of the activities developed, together with some key management initiatives developed in 2009. A list of the most significant research projects undertaken in 2009 is included, in order to provide a picture, although incomplete, of the main competences of INESC-ID. A more detailed list of activities, organized by research unit, is also provided, and is complemented by a full list of projects, publications, dissertations, and seminars, included as annexes to the main document. In this year, INESC-ID continues growing not only in the number of high qualified PhD researchers, but also in all the indicators: the number of publications and funded research projects and also the participation in two start-up companies launched by researchers and students from INESC-ID. 5 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 02 \ GENERAL INFORMATION 2.1 Institutional Information INESC-ID, “Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores: Investigação e Desenvolvimento em Lisboa” is a private not for-profit institution, created in 2000, and certified of public interest at September 2003. INESC-ID is owned by Instituto Superior Técnico (51%) and INESC – Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores (49%). INESC-ID operates in two locations, near (or inside) the two campues of IST, namely: Campus I Alameda Rua Alves Redol, 9 1000-029 Lisboa Telef.: +351 213100300 Fax: +351 213145843 Campus II TagusPark Avenida Professor Cavaco Silva 2780-990 Porto Salvo Telef: +351 214233508 Fax: + 351 214233290 2.2 General Description of INESC-ID INESC-ID is a research institute that integrates a body of highly qualified researchers, approximately 100 of which with a PhD degree, as well as post-graduate students. The majority of the PhD researchers are professors, mostly from Instituto Superior Técnico. This body of researchers, unique at national level in its scientific area, enables INESC-ID to act, in the different phases of the R&D process. The intense activity developed by INESC-ID since its inception in 2000 resulted, up to now, in more than 2000 scientific papers published in specialized journals and international conferences, dozens of industrial prototypes based on state-of-art technologies, and in a number of patents and awards. 7 2.3 Main Institutional Objectives INESC-ID aims to produce added value to people and society in the field of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). The mission of INESC-ID is to develop tomorrow’s technologies by excelling in research, today. The main objectives of INESC-ID are: to integrate competences from researchers in electrical engineering and computer science to advance the state of the art in computers, telecommunications, and information systems; to support the first stages of the value generation chain: basic research, applied research, and advanced education; in cooperation with other institutions, to perform technology transfer, to support the creation of technology based startups, and to provide technical support. Tangible results of the activity of the institution are: publications in national and international journals and conferences; methodologies, tools, patents, and prototypes to be transferred to the academic, scientific or industrial sectors, advanced professional education and training. In order to fulfill its mission, INESC-ID values internationalization, networking, partnership and visibility. R&D activities cover a broad (although focused) range of research areas and application markets, such as wireless communications, electronic equipment, health care, medical imaging, industrial automation, e-learning, and enterprise information systems. INESC-ID also acts as a service provider, to stimulate cooperation with industry, to focus research on practical issues, and to make the economic market aware of its capabilities. Close ties with professionals qualified by INESC-ID are encouraged, not only for lifelong education support, but also for networking activities. 2.4 Funding Agencies The scientific activities of INESC-ID are financed by a number of funding agencies, of which the most important are FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, ADI – Agência de Inovação, and the European Commission. Adittionaly, INESC-ID also participates in other funding programs involving government funding eith the purpose of developing R&D in companies through consortiums with research partners institutions. 8 2.5 Human Resources Since INESC-ID focuses its activity on the rapid growth areas of information technology, communications and electronics, an increase is to be expected in the number of researchers with higher degrees within the next few years. Many researchers are carrying out their post-graduate work at INESC-ID. Table I summarizes the qualifications of INESC-ID researchers. Table I – Human Resources Academic Degree Number Habilitation 18 PhD Degree 78 MSc Degree 66 1st Degree 70 Undergraduate Students 42 High School Total 7 281 The increase of technical and scientific activity, as a result of the status of Associate Laboratory, leads to the need to improve technical support and administrative services. The institution is mostly composed by researchers with a PhD, which reflects the motivation given to our collaborators to develop a structured researcher career. 2.6 Management Structure INESC-ID is structured according to the organization chart shown below. Current management of the organization is ensured by the Board of Directors, assisted by the Project Support Office (GAP), the Human Resources Office (GARH), and other administrative support units, which provid services sub-contracted to INESC (holding) or to INESC INOV: Financial Control Department (DFA), Budget Control Department (DAF), Legal Support, Infrastructures Department (DGI), and Computer Network Support. 2.6.1 Board of Directors The Board of Directors is composed of three members proposed by the Scientific Council and appointed by the General Council. It is in charge of the general management of the Institution. The Board was composed, until May 2009, by Arlindo Oliveira (chairman), Luís Caldas de Oliveira and José Carlos Monteiro. From June 2009 until the end of the year the Board of Directors was composed by Leonel Sousa (chairman), Luís Caldas de Oliveira and José Carlos Monteiro. 9 Fig. 1 – INESC-ID Organization Chart Financial Control Dept. (DFA) Audit Board General Council Budget Control Dept. (DAF) Legal Support Dept. Infrastructures Dept. (DGI) Advisory Board Computer Network Support Board of Directors Human Resources Office (GARH) Project Support Office (GAP) Scientific Council Board Spoken Language Systems Information and Decision Support Systems Interactive Virtual Environments Embedded Electronic Systems Communications Networks and Mobility Coordinating Commitee Other members Administrative Support 10 2.6.2 General Council The General Council is composed by three representatives of IST (Instituto Superior Técnico), two of INESC, and by the chairman of the Scientific Council of INESC-ID. The General Council approves the annual technical and financial reports, as well as the plan and the budget. It appoints the board of directors under proposal by the Scientific Council. In 2009 the General Council was composed, until May 2009, by Carlos Matos Ferreira, Afonso Barbosa, Pedro Girão, José Tribolet, Abílio Ançã Henriques and João M. Lemos. The board of directors of IST has changed in June 2009, and since them the three representatives of IST are António Cruz Serra, Arlindo Oliveira and Paulo Martins. 2.6.3 Audit Board The Audit Board is composed of three members appointed by the General Council. It examines and certifies the accounts of the Institution. In 2009 the Fiscal Council was composed by Hermínio Ribeiro, Dr. João Catarino and Dr. Vitor Franco. 2.6.4 Scientific Council The Scientific Council is composed of all researchers with a Ph.D. degree. It is responsible for the strategic planning and for the organization of the research units, and evaluates the research projects, annual budget, plan, and report. The Scientific Council is assisted by the Advisory Board which visits INESC-ID on a regular basis. 2.6.5 Board of the Scientific Council The Scientific Council has a managing board composed of a chairman and two other members. In 2009 the Board of the Scientific Council was composed by Prof. Luís Silveira, Prof. Inês Lynce, and Prof. João Miranda Lemos (chairman). 2.6.6 Scientific Council Coordinating Commitee The Coordinating Commitee is composed of the Board of the Scientific Council and representatives of the thematic areas. 2.6.7 Advisory Board The Advisory Board is composed by external advisors that provide advice concerning the strategy and plans of the Institution. The members of the Advisory Board are currently Profs. Franco Maloberti (Univ. Pavia, Italy), Srinivas Devadas (MIT, USA), Morris Sloman (Imperial College, London, UK), and Carlos Princípe (Univ. Flórida, USA). 2.6.8 Human Resources Office The Human Resources Office (GARH – Gabinete de Apoio aos Recursos Humanos) is responsible for the management of the human resources of INESC-ID. 11 2.6.9 Projects Support Office The Projects Support Office (GAP – Gabinete de Apoio aos Projectos) is responsible for the control of the execution of national projects. It also provides administrative support to the activity of the Board of Directors. 2.6.10 Administrative Support The Administrative Support is provided by five secretaries that support the researchers of the different R&D groups. 2.6.11 Financial Control Department The Financial Control Department (DFA – Departamento Financeiro e Administrativo) is in charge of all the accounting and finance matters. 2.6.12 Budget Control Department The Budget Control Department (DAF- Departamento Administrativo e Financeiro) controls the finantial execution of the projects and units of INESC-ID. It also handles regular budget control, acquisitions, and project finantial reporting for national and European funding agencies. 2.6.13 Legal Support Department The Legal Support Department gives advice on all the legal matters concerning INESC-ID. 2.6.14 Infrastructures Department The Infrastructures Department (DGI – Departamento de Gestão de Infraestruturas) handles all matters directly related with the buildings where INESC-ID is settled, including the telephone service. 2.6.15 Network Support Department The Network Support Department is responsible for the maintenance of the computer network and servers. 12 2.7 Research Units The research developed at INESC-ID is organized in five Research Units, and each research unit is organized around several research groups. Each research unit has one or two Coordinators, elected among the researchers with a doctoral degree. The functions of the Coordinators are as follows: • Represent the research unit of the Coordinating Committee of the Scientific Council; • Coordinate the activities of the various groups which belong to the research unit; • Promote the preparation of proposals for R&D projects; • Coordinate the preparation of plans and reports concerning to the research unit. Each research unit integrates different research groups, which are listed below together with their coordinators in 2009: Spoken Language Systems: coordinator Isabel Trancoso Individual groups do not exist within this research unit. Information and Decision Support Systems: coordinators Profª Helena Sofia Pinto, Prof. Pável Calado SW Algorithms and Tools for Constraint Solving – Prof. Inês Lynce Knowledge Discovery and Bioinformatics – Profª Ana Teresa Freitas Distributed Systems – Prof. Luís Rodrigues Software Engineering – Prof. João Cachopo Information Systems – Prof. Alberto Silva Data Management and Information Retrieval – Prof. Helena Sofia Pinto Interactive Virtual Environments: coordinator Prof. João Madeiras Pereira Intelligent Agents and Synthetic Characters – Prof. Ana Paiva Intelligent Multimodal Interfaces – Prof. Joaquim Jorge Embedded Electronic Systems: coordinators Prof. Carlos Beltran Almeida, Prof. Jorge Fernandes Analogue and Mixed-Signal Circuits – Prof. Jorge Fernandes Control of Dynamic Systems – Prof. João Miranda Lemos Signal Processing Systems – Prof. Gonçalo Tavares Quality, Test and Co-Design of HW/SW Systems – Prof. João Paulo Teixeira Electronic System Design and Automation - Prof. Horácio Neto Algorithms for Optimization and Simulation – Prof. Luís Silveira Communication Networks and Mobility: coordinator Prof. Augusto Casaca Individual groups do not exist within this research unit. 13 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 03 \ SUMMARY OF 2009 ACTIVITIES In 2009 INESC-ID has continued to improve the quality of the research and development performed. The present report gives the main indicators, lists the most significant activities developed during the year, and highlights some of the most significant projects, with the objective of illustrating the quality and variety of the research developed by the institution. 3.1 Main Results The following set of tables summarizes the activities carried out in 2009 and the results achieved. Projects Table II – Projects Type of Project Number International Programs 13 National Programs 42 Contracts with companies 11 Total 66 Publications Table III – Publications Publication Type Number Books 4 International Journals 63 National Journals 1 Serials 15 Edited Books 3 Book Chapters 21 International Conferences 199 National Conferences 50 Patents Technical Reports 1 65 Special Issues of Journals (editor) 1 Conference Proceedings 4 Total 427 15 Dissertations Table IV – Thesis Type Ongoing Completed Total PhD Theses 134 11 145 MSc Theses 223 132 355 Graduation Theses 25 – 25 382 143 525 Total Organization of Scientific Events Table V – Organization of Scientific Events Type of Action International Associate Editor of Journal Committee Chair Committee Member General Chair Number 10 13 106 5 Invited Speaker 6 Reviewer 94 3.2 Special events and Opportunities During 2009 INESC-ID continued to improve the quality of its research, by developing initiatives that aim at fostering excellence in research. 3.2.1 Program CMU-Portugal INESC-ID participates in the joint PhD Program Carnegie Mellon University-Portugal in the area of Language and Information Technologies. This PhD program is part of the activities of the recently created Information and Communication Technologies Institute (ICTI), resulting from the Portugal-CMU Partnership. The Language Technologies Institute (LTI) of the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) offers a dual degree Ph.D. Program in Language and Information Technologies in cooperation with Portuguese Universities. The LTI, formed 20 years ago, is a world leader in the areas of speech processing, language processing, information retrieval, machine translation, machine learning, and bio-informatics. The breadth of expertise at LTI enables new research in combinations of the core subjects, for example, speech-to-speech translation, spoken dialog systems, language-based tutoring systems, and question/answering systems. The Portuguese consortium that participates in the program includes the Spoken Language Systems Lab (L2F) of INESC-ID, the Center of Linguistics of the University of Lisbon (CLUL), the Centre for Human Language Technology and Bioinformatics at the University of Beira Interior (HULTIG) and the linguistics group at the University of Algarve (UALG). These four research centers have expertise in the same language technologies as LTI, but with a strong focus on processing the Portuguese language. 16 3.2.2 Program MIT-Portugal The Knowledge Discovery and BioInformatics group participated in the MIT-Portugal program, in the Biotechnology Systems area. Professor Arlindo Oliveira taught modules in the areas of computational biology and bioinformatics, in close coordination with professors from MIT, IST, and other Portuguese universities. 3.2.3 Annual General Meeting The INESC-ID Annual General Meeting took place in October 2009. Senior Researchers met in Aldeia dos Capuchos to discuss issues related with the strategic development of the institution, with special emphasis on the organization and CMU and MIT programs. Prof. Paulo Ferrão, as director of the MIT-Portugal program and Prof. João Barros as director of the CMU Portugal program were the invited speakers of this general annual meeting. 3.2.4 Admission of New Senior Research Staff INESC-ID is continuously seeking highly qualified candidates with a PhD degree and with a track record showing their ability to perform independent research in their scientific areas. These openings were announced in national and international journals and websites. From the large number of applicants, six were admitted during 2009, and are now full members of the research staff: Paulo Fonseca, Berend Kuipers, Francisco Melo, Sara Silva, Hector Roldan, and Levent Aksoy. 3.2.5 Internal Assessement and Evaluation The activities developed in 2007-2008 were the object of an internal assessment by a committee appointed by the Scientific Council, composed of Profs. Arlindo Oliveira, João Miranda Lemos, Luís Silveira and Luís Rodrigues. The results of the assessment, as well as the remarks and recommendations made to the internal units were presented to the Scientific Council. 17 3.3 Prizes and International Recognition INESC-ID researchers were awarded the following prizes recognizing the excellence of the R&D activities developed: § Mário Serafim Nunes received the Best Paper Award for The Fifth International Conference on Networking and Services (ICNS2009)”, IARIA / IEEE Computer Society, Valencia, Spain, April 2009; § Fernando Baptista received Best Paper Award for the article “Fernando Batista, Isabel Trancoso and Nuno J. Mamede, Automatic Recovery of Punctuation Marks and Capitalization Information for Iberian Languages, Proceedings of the I Joint SIG-IL/Microsoft Workshop on Speech and Language Technologies for Iberian Languages. Porto Salvo, Portugal. September 2009; § Helena Sarmento received the Best Paper Award for the article “Indoor Location System Using ZigBee Technology, Sensorcomm”; § Leonel Sousa was Distinguished by the Technical University of Lisbon (UTL) with an Honorable Mention for the number and the impact of the publications in international scientific journals in the period 2004-2008 (award UTL/Santander Totta); § Leonel Sousa received the HiPEAC Paper Award for ‘’Compact and Flexible Microcoded Elliptic Curve Processor for Reconfigurable Devices’’, by Samuel Antão, Ricardo Chaves and Leonel Sousa, presented at the IEEE Symposium on FCCM, March 2009; § Jorge Fernandes and R. Duarte received the Outstanding Paper Award at IEEE Int. Conf. on Mixed Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, (MIXDES’09) in June 2009 with paper R. Duarte and J. Fernandes, “A Comparative Study on Transformer and Inductor Based LC Tanks for VCOs”; § Arlindo Oliveira was awarded with the prize UTL/Santader for the quality and impact of the scientific publications; § Inês Lynce was awarded with the prize APPIA PremeIA Award, given by the Associação Portuguesa para a Inteligência Artificial; § Samuel Antão was awarded with the prize Prof. Luís Vidigal 200809 for the dissertation “Eficient Units for Data Processing and Cryptography. In 2009 new internal prizes were launched. The commission nominated to this purpose is the INESC-ID AdvisoryBoard, composed by Profs. Franco Maloberti (Univ. Pavia, Italy), Srinivas Devadas (MIT, USA), Morris Sloman (Imperial College, London, UK), and Carlos Princípe (Univ. Flórida, USA). The comission selected for the Best PhD Student Award Tiago Guerreiro, for the Best Young Researcher Prof. Inês Lynce, and, for the Best Senior Researcher Prof. Leonel Sousa. These awards were given by the chairman of the Scientific Council Prof. João Miranda Lemos. 18 3.4 Visibility and External Image of the Institution In 2009 the effort to improve the external image of the institution continued. INESC-ID has been invited to participate in several events of high visibility, such as: § Workshop UQ, organized by the Instituto Superior Técnico at Taguspark campus in April 2009; § Ciência 2009 – Ciência em Portugal, an exhibition and meeting organized by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education and the Associate Laboratory Council, with the goal of promoting public exposure of science in Portugal and stimulate the dialogue between scientists. This event took place in July 2009; § Mostra Portugal Tecnológico, an exhibition dedicated to technology and scientific results and organized by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education. This event took place in October 2009; § 4as Jornadas de Inovação, an exhibition organized by Agência de Inovação in June 2009, with the objective of stimulating cooperation between R&D institutions and enterprises. Besides the exhibitions, INESC-ID also promoted and stimulated external visits, mostly from other institutions and groups of external researchers or students from abroad. Some examples are the external visits like Aerospace Mission. These events/exhibitions allow not only a closer relation between INESC-ID and other scientific organizations, but also an important promotion of our activities near the general public and companies. These activities help to strength important connections in order to improve technology transference. INESC-ID has also a very active schedule of seminars, presented by our researchers and/or invited speakers. These seminars are organized in a regular basis, and cover a wide range of research areas. Besides promoting collaboration across disciplines, these activities allow that the general public, mainly students and researchers from other institutions/universities, have an interesting approach of the work developed at INESC-ID. These seminars also promote an exchange of contacts and useful links for future cooperation. INESC-ID also gives an extreme importance to its general outlook as a research institution for the world. Our web page is daily updated, either with new scheduled seminars, news or open calls for funding. This allows our researchers to be updated with new opportunities and also publish fellowship calls, for example. The INESC-ID newsletter was restructured, with a new look and contents. In 2009, a better an informal approach was improved in order to attract general public. Interviews with senior and young researchers and the promotion of some of our research projects are the basis of the News-ID, which also covers corporate/market Inesc-ID relationships, besides publishing information about our start-ups. 19 A close connection with the media world was also strongly promoted in the year of 2009. Due to that close relationship, we were able to publish and disclose results of research projects in high impact public journals and tv programs, showing abroad the technology and innovation improvements that our institution has been given on a worldwide level. 3.5 Cooperation and Mobility INESC-ID promotes cooperation with other institutes and universities, and also with foreign students. In 2009 took place several activities in cooperation with Euroyouth, which is a specialist training agency that promotes consultancy, administration, technical assistance and the evaluation of professional training programs through fellowships. Two short-term internships were developed within the direct supervision of INESC-ID researchers for young foreign students. These interships were a good example of high success cooperation with Euroyouth. Among the referred cooperation there were also organized some external visits to INESC-ID research groups and activities. Greece students, teachers and researchers visited institution campues at Alameda and Taguspark, learning methods and sharing research and academic experiences. 20 21 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 04 \ HIGHLIGHTS 4.1 Mancoosi Mancoosi (www.mancoosi.org) is a European research project in the 7th Research Framework Programme (FP7) of the European Commission. The project is situated in the FP7 theme Information & Communication Technologies (ICT), Challenge 1: Pervasive and Trusted Network and Service Infrastructures, Objective 2007.1.2 Service and Software Architectures, Infrastructures and Engineering. The project has started February 1st, 2008, and will finish by the end of May 2011. Mancoosi addresses the problem of system upgrades in the context of free and open software distributions. It is common to install an upgrade in a PC just to find out afterwards that something very important is not working anymore. The problem is that, especially when you think about large, complex software packages, there is no general way to know if a software package, with all its dependencies and obscure libraries, configuration files, hardware components or security setup, will work properly on a specific computer. That is, there is no way to know it before actually installing a package, and before finding out the hard way that it has destroyed something else. Mancoosi pursues two main avenues: • Rollback solutions: develop mechanisms that provide for rollbacks of failed upgrade attempts, allowing the system administrator to revert the system to the state before the upgrade. The expected outcomes are tools and techniques to safely and selectively undo package installation. • Better upgrades: develop better algorithms and tools to plan upgrade paths based on various information sources about software packages and on optimization criteria. The expected outcomes are safer, more flexible package installers and better reporting for failed upgrades. Rollback solutions No matter how significant the advances in theory, we know there will always be the possibility that the installation process fails or is not what the user really wanted. Mancoosi is also building a transactional layer into end-user package management tools, which will allow bringing your system back to a previous state (“rollback”) without further problems, working at the level of individual components, and not on filesystem checkpoints. Roolback solutions will be found throw the following steps: • Report failure: end users are equipped with tools that allow to report rollback failures to distribution editors; • Check reports: distribution editors receive and check these error reports and pass them on to researchers who refine their models describing the effect of package installation and removal; • Improved tools: distribution editors then incorporate improved rollback algorithms in the next generation of tools. Better upgrades Installing a software component can be a puzzle: if there are several possibilities on how to satisfy its dependencies, the system may ask the user obscure questions, and finally choose one solution using its own blind algorithm, which may lead to remove other useful packages, and leave the user in the dark. Mancoosi aims at developping sophisticated optimization algorithms to find efficient upgrade paths and high level request languages which will make software upgrading a simpler process for any user, not only for experienced computer wizards. 23 Better upgrades will be achieved throw the following steps: • Report failure: end users are equipped with tools that allow to report upgrade and installation failures to distribution editors; • Verify reports: distribution editors receive and check these error reports; • Submit problems: distribution editors pass them along to Mancoosi in a unified, distribution independent format; • Interesting problems: a selection of interesting problems is offered to researchers through an international competition; • Improved algorithms: improved, efficient algorithms coming from research; • Improved tools: the algorithms are incorporated by distribution editors in the next generation of tools. 4.2 Maximus MAXIMUS is a FP7 European research project which aims at improving the design review for automotive and architecture design through dramatically improved rendering and interaction technologies. This project, lead by the Fraunhofer Institute (Germany), focuses on developing a system which not only complements the way designers work and collaborate through multi-modal interaction techniques, but also takes advantage of high dynamic range rendering. As result of the know-how and experience, the main contribution of INESC-ID in the MAXIMUS project is to devise natural multi-user interaction techniques for use in retroprojection display systems. For that end, we developed innovative prototypes, such as the SqueezyBall or Large Tabletop Interaction Surface. 24 we developed has an unusually large (greater than A0) interaction surface and is capable of receiving multiple finger and pen inputs. There, the architects’ plans could be seen in a 1:1 scale to their paper version. Within this context, we are researching pervasive multitouch interaction that aim at creating low-cost devices with 3D stereo. We also explore multimodal interfaces combining speech, tracked devices and two-hand interaction to create new tools for architects. Above all, our solution will provide a unique way for architects to work collaboratevely in a computer system, similar to what they currently do with- The Squeezy-Ball is a wireless input device with six degrees of freedom for interaction on large scale environments. This interaction device is targeted for user freedom. It allows the user to walk around freely while interacting with the system, offering natural interaction in a 3D environment using both gestures and direct manipulation. The six degrees of freedom are provided through gyroscopes and accelerometers, while position in space is determined using a tracking system. Additionally to a standard physical button, pressure sensitive sensors allow the user to squeeze the ball to control the system. out computers, around a table with paper plans. With the prototype we are developing, architects will be able to review the design on the tabletop and visualize the results on real-time in a large screen. The Large Tabletop Interaction Surface was developed to be used together with a large screen display, proving a natural way for architects to perform design reviews on their projects. The tabletop device Besides the natural multimodal interaction techniques, the MAXIMUS project aims on providing high dynamic range real-time light simulation and rendering pipeline and finally displaying maximum fidelity image quality. To attain this goal, the consortium is composed by partners with distinct expertise. The partner BARCO is developing novel projection technology in terms of high dynamic range contrast and extended color gamut, while Spheron is devising high dynamic range acquisition technology for materials. Fraunhofer IGD is developing novel light simulation techniques given the new possibilities introduced by high dynamic material models provided by Spheron and the new display possibilities developed by BARCO. Representing the real end users, Giugiaro and Page\Park contribute in the automotive industry and architects context, respectively. Finally, Glasgow Caledonian University is leading the assessment and evaluation of project prototypes. 4.3 BIOHypo BIOHYPO aims to provide solid data and analysis to direct future issuing of guidelines for safe environmental, medical and industrial use of biocides. Biocides have been in use for hundreds of years for antisepsis, disinfection and preservation. Despite this widespread and ever increasing use most bacterial and fungal species remain susceptible to biocides. The dramatic increase and spread of resistance to antibiotics linked to reports of co and crossresistance between antibiotics and biocides raised speculations on potential hazard of biocide use. The overarching question which BIOHYPO is aimed to address is: has the use of biocides contributed to the development and spread of clinically significant antibiotic resistance in human pathogens? The core of BIOHYPO is a high throughput screening approach on collections of thousands of well characterized microorganisms and an interactive web based data analysis platform. Phenotypic screening for reduced susceptibility to biocides, detection of novel resistance genes and mobile elements, and screening for their molecular epidemiology and metagenomics will be accompanied by methodological innovation for testing, risk evaluation and registration of biocides. The Scientific Committee on Health and Environmental Risks SCENIHR (European Commission advisory body) undertook a public consultation on the basis of a preliminary opinion and published a final assessment (01/2009) indicating that biocides may contribute to increased occurrence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. BIOHYPO posted a strong comment against the opinion of SCENIHR. We are firmly convinced that sound statistical evidence based on epidemiological data is needed to define any given risk, prior to the publication of alarming statements. The INESC-ID team is responsible for the workpackage 2, entitled: Integrated bioinformatics and data management. The integrative bioinformatics workpackage consists of two parallel efforts by the INESC-ID team members. Firstly, a semantic web infrastructure will be developed to provide a flexible web-based data management resource for all participants, where both the raw data and the results of its processing can be hosted, shared and selectively disseminated. The web based repository will have its application programming interface (API) exposed through REST web-services (REpresentation State Transfer is an approach where the API is invoked through regular HTTP calls). Secondly, the data analysis will be designed to address the scale and complexity of molecular epidemiology data. This will be achieved by a meta-analysis approach where the distinct sources of data and the distinct risk modeling targets are integrated. The first step of the analysis will be aimed at finding the statistical significant associations between the biocide use and the appearance of antibiotic or biocide resistance, using traditional uni- and multivariate statistical methodologies. The second step will focus on the quantification of association that also detects the sort of transient, non-linear correlation that characterizes Biological Signals. Finally, the integrated analysis of data will 25 be object of a meta-analysis approach that includes results from other sources in order to determine the real clinical relevance of any antibiotic/biocide co- and cross-resistance found. If co- or cross-resistances are found, they will be analyzed by creating mathematical models of risk. These models will be developed with the specific purpose of accessing the impact of the biocides real clinical settings as quantified by increased costs of treatment or hospitalization, which in turn will allow for an objective cost/benefit assessment of the use of biocides and antibiotics in the society. 4.4 PT-Star Each year, more than a billion Euros is spent translating documents and interpreting speeches by European institutions. Also, about half of the Europeans speak only their own language. Just these two facts per se are a strong motivation for the fostering of Speech-to-Speech Machine Translation (S2SMT) technologies, which aim at enabling natural language communication between people that do not share the same language. S2SMT can be seen as a cascade of three major components: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR), Machine Translation (MT) and Text-to-Speech Synthesis (TTS). One of the main problems of this multidisciplinary area, however, is the still weak integration between the three components. The main goal of PT-STAR (funded by FCT, within the Carnegie Mellon | Portugal Research Projects Program) is to improve speech translation systems for Portuguese by strengthening this integration. S2SMT faces several current research challenges. First, the performance of all modules significantly degrades in the presence of spontaneous speech. This significant degradation is mostly due to the fact that the modules (namely the ASR and MT modules) are typically trained with read speech, and have serious difficulties in processing the hesitations, repetitions, filled pauses and non-grammatical utterances that are so frequent in spontaneous speech. Second, the current state of the art in S2SMT shows a relatively weak integration between the three modules, not exploring the synergies between the AST and MT modules, on one hand, and the MT and TTS modules, on the other. For instance, the synthesizer typically assumes fluent text as input, which is not often the case in the output of the MT module. Hence the synthesis strategy has to be modified in order to avoid producing non-understandable speech in 26 these cases. Being able to transfer the main focus (or emphasis) of the incoming speech from the source to the target language is another extremely challenging task. PT-STAR is being applied to three different scenarios: Broadcast News, Ted Talks and Classroom Lectures. Each one of these scenarios has its own specificities resulting in a broad test-bed: in S2SMT of Broadcast News we can move from controlled to spontaneous speech; in Ted Talks, domain adaptation and voice conversion are major challenges, and we also have to deal with occasional applauses and laughs from the audience; in what concerns classroom lectures, the envisaged system has to deal mainly with spontaneous speech, and very specific technical topics. In this first year of project, we have put our efforts in the speech-to-text translation of Broadcast News from PT to EN and in the S2SMT of Ted Talks. Improvements can be observed in these different application scenarios. PT-STAR involves a consortium of universities and research centers: the Spoken Language Systems Lab (L2F) of INESC-ID Lisboa, the Center of Linguistics of the University of Lisbon (CLUL), and the University of Beira Interior (UBI) and, on the CMU side the Language Technologies Institute (LTI). S2SMT is a multilingual, multidisciplinary topic where LTI’s research is undoubtedly one of the best at world wide level, and where the language specific expertise of the Portuguese research teams greatly complements this know-how. 4.5 Target The TARGET project is a collaborative project partially funded by the European Community under the Seventh Framework Programme. It is well-known that there is global competition for highly skilled people. This has led to increasing acceptance by organizations as a key business strategy, of the need to retain and re-train their existing staff through some kind of tailored competence development that reduces the lead-time for a learner to achieve target productivity: the “time-to-competence” (TTC). Today, the main route to short TTC is a bespoke (hand-crafted) face-to-face or blended course, which tends to be resource-intensive (expensive to create and deliver). What is needed are methods and tools to effectively and economically address dynamic competence development rapidly, with flexible learning contexts of varying complexity and longevity. One challenge is that each learner is a unique individual, with different cognitive abilities, emotional intelligence, personality, knowledge and experience. Thus, it is not feasible to develop a single solution tailored to all learners, but rather it is necessary to support mass-individualization. Taking this into account, the main aim of TARGET is to research, analyse and develop a new genre of responsive Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL) environment that supports rapid competence development of individuals, namely knowledge workers. Additionally, TARGET can respond dynamically to the ever-changing business needs of an organization and the evolving personal goals of individuals. One of the key elements of the TARGET integrative framework will be the Serious Games which are digital games that are driven by learning objectives. In fact, serious games can be deployed as testbeds for experience management that are highly motivating and emotionally engaging, causing high and long knowledge retention. In TARGET, a serious game is combined with digital storytelling techniques, thus enabling the community to store and share experiences reflecting complex situations. The mix and sequence of those elements changes dynamically and synergistically in TARGET to maximize responsiveness to learner needs. The serious game is the foundational component of the TARGET platform. As the TARGET learning process involves both the social and individual dimensions of learning, the Serious Game component needs to support both dimensions by means of: Lounge. This corresponds to a shared virtual space where users (eg: learners and mentors) gather together and may have discussions with one another. The focal point of the Lounge is a visual representation of the Knowledge Ecology, which can be accessed via the Knowledge Ecology Navigator (KEN) in either single or shared mode. The latter implies that two or more users share the same perspective of the Knowledge Ecology. Game Scenario. In this case, the user is presented with a briefing of the Story to be engaged with. In addition to the background information, the user may browse the existing roles and choose one, although in most cases the true benefit of the Story is only experienced from a particular role. Once the user chooses their role, the Story starts where reality is defined by a simulation and the other roles are assumed by NonPlayer Character (NPCs) controlled by agents. Once the game scenario is finished, the user has completed their experience and is presented with a debriefing that states if the user was successful in achieving the story objectives. From the debriefing, the user may trigger the Competence Performance Analyzer (CPA) to check how they performed in terms of particular competences within the context of the story. The Heads-Up Display (HUD) provides the 3D perspective on the environment, both in the Lounge and when engaged with a story. In addition, the user has access to: Personal Organizer. This is a visual component located on the lower left-hand corner. It aggregates together all the tools and services that the user has available to engage with the environment. Some of the tools are generic, like the inventory and the mini-map that not only provides location aware27 ness. In other cases, the tools correspond triggers to TARGET platform components such as the competence performance analyzer. Navigation and the social communication tools. This is the visual component located on the lower right hand corner, such as the dialogue system. INESC-ID, through its VIMMI (Visualization and intelligent Multimodal Interfaces) research group will be involved in a crucial work package that will develop the TARGET platform, integrating the services/tools that other work packages/tasks have developed. In particular, VIMMI will design and develop the serious game along with the technology for artificial stakeholders that have a knowledge domain, a decision process that allows them to be goal oriented and to emotions that make them more engaging with the human stakeholders. That technology will be provided and developed by the GAIPS research group, also from INESC-ID. 4.6 Pastramy The goal of the Pastramy project is to develop, design, and implement a persistent and highly available Software Transactional Memory (STM) that may be used as a reliable platform for the development of enterprise applications. The presence of enterprise applications in our society has grown to the point where they support most of the services that we depend upon.Therefore, their reliability and availability is of paramount importance, as is our ability to develop and to evolve such applications quickly. To address these problems, the Software Engineering group of INESC-ID developed an innovative software architecture based on an STM that provides a simpler programming model for developing enterprise applications. This approach was applied with success in the development of a real-world large application, the FénixEDU project, and is recognized internationally as the first real-world production use of an STM, being in daily use since 2005. As STMs are primarily a mechanism for synchronization in concurrent shared-memory computations, they typically have no means to support data persistence, nor distributed environments, two crucial requirements of an enterprise application. Thus, whereas the STM used in the FénixEDU project had support for these two aspects, that support was based on very simple approaches that limited the scalability and the availability of the system. The Pastramy project proposes to solve these problems by researching new persistence and distribution mechanisms that are specially tailored to an STM. 28 The Pastramy project started in 2008 as a three year project funded by the portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, and is a joint effort of the Software Engineering and Distributed Systems groups of INESC-ID, the Group of Software Systems of University of Lisbon, and the Distributed Systems group of University of Minho. During the first two years of the project (until the end of 2009), the project’s team developed several innovative results, producing in that period 21 publications and 9 Masters thesis. Moreover, another product of the Pastramy project was the development of an open-source framework, the Fénix Framework that implements our STM-based solution for the development of enterprise applications. This framework is being used by several Portuguese software companies that are working in the FénixEDU project, and has been adopted also by a French software company that is developing a large online game. The Fénix Framework is, thus, the vehicle for the dissemination of the project’s results to the industry of software development. During the last year of the project, the project will concentrate in the integration of the several results developed until now into the Fénix Framework, as well as in the refinement of some of the solutions proposed so far. At the end, we expect not only to have advanced the state-of-the-art in the area of persistent and distributed STMs, but also to have a production-ready framework that may be used to develop reliable enterprise applications. 4.7 SFERA The SFERA project is a EU-funded through FP7 project started in 2009 that aims to increase scientific collaboration among leading European research institutions in solar concentrating systems. This project congregates the main european research institutes in solar energy to create a virtual laboratory, offering the access to the industy to the best research and test infrastructures on concentrated solar power (CSP). Solar energy research can be classified by the concentration ratio of solar energy. Research on low concentration (1 to 10 “suns”) has applications such as water desalination, disinfection or detoxification and solar heating and cooling. Research on moderate concentration (10 to 1500 “suns”) has the main applications on solar thermal electricity generation, materials processing or chemical production. High concentration (1500 to over 15000 “suns”) focus on domains such as energy storage cycles, production of environmentally benign chemical energy carriers (H2, ‘Syngas’, etc.), high-flux photochemistry, highvalue-added materials synthesis and knowledge of behaviour of multifunctional materials under extreme conditions. The SFERA project is coordinated by CIMEAT from Spain, and has the following partners: DLR-Germany, CNRS-France, PSI-Switzerland, ETHZ-Switzerland, WIS-Israel, ENEA-Italy, DIN-Germany, IRIT-France, AUNERGY-Spain, CEA-France and INESC-ID. INESC-ID partecipates in the project through the researchers Prof. João Miranda Lemos and Prof. Bertinho Andrade Costa from the Control of Dynamic System Group – Embedded Electronic Systems Research Unit. The aim of the participation is to develop and to test advanced automatic control techniques to be applied on the control of solar furnaces at PROMES-CNRS-France and at PSA at south of Spain. This work plays an important role in the characterization and in the research of high temperature materials where temperature profiles must followed with precision. Additional information about the SFERA project can be obtained at the web address http://sfera.sollab.eu/ . 29 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 05 \ DETAILED ACTIVITIES REPORT 5.1 Spoken Language Systems Spoken Language Systems is a strongly interdisciplinary area, requiring expertise in very distinct topics, such as signal processing, machine learning, artificial intelligence or linguistics. The Spoken Language Systems lab was created in 2001, although the earlier work dates from the late eighties, to bring together researchers from all these areas with the mission of bridging the gap between natural spoken language and the underlying semantic information, with a special emphasis on Portuguese. This joint expertise allows research efforts in collaborative areas such as semantic multimedia processing, spoken/multimodal dialog systems, speech-to-speech translation, computer-aided language learning, and e-inclusion Semantic processing of multimedia documents entails a complex pipeline of blocks in which the group invests strong research efforts: audio segmentation, including partioning into blocks from the same speaker, speech recognition, enrichment of the automatically produced transcription with punctuation and capitalization, dealing with the disfluencies that characterize spontaneous speech, segmentation into stories, topic classification, language identification, and summarization. Dialog platforms also combine multiple core technologies such as speech recognition, speech synthesis, animated face processing, text processing, and dialog management. Our goal has been to develop a generic platform that can be accessed via microphone, telephone, GSM, PDA and web, thus requiring the creation of a domain-independent level to the dialog manager. The next two research directions are much more recent in our group: speech-to-speech machine translation (S2SMT) and computer aided language learning (CALL). Both are two strongly multilingual, multidisciplinary areas with an enormous application potential. Setting Portuguese as the source or the target language for S2SMT and the target language for CALL is a very ambitious goal. The complexity of S2SMT systems is well justified by the integration of several modules: speech recognition, machine translation and speech synthesis. In CALL, virtually all text processing technologies can be integrated, as well as several speech processing ones (phone recognition, pitch analysis and speech-to-text alignment). The last application area which has been the objective of our continued efforts is e-inclusion, namely the development of alternative and augmentative communication tools for people with special needs. 31 5.1.1 Activities 2009 has been a year of important changes for this research line, the most relevant one being learning how to do innovative research work and simultaneously interact with our recently created spin-off company VoiceInteraction, which took a significant percentage of young researchers. The group has consolidated its efforts in the previous areas of research and expanded to new ones, currently encompassing virtually all areas of spoken and written language processing, and achieving the level of performance that brings Portuguese au par with most European languages, in terms of automatic processing. The participation in the international evaluation campaigns on language and speaker recognition (LRE 2009 and SRE 2010, the latter in cooperation with researchers from UPC, Spain), were one of the landmarks of our internationalization efforts, together with our representation in the boards of international organizations (ISCA and IEEE), and visits from five top-level researchers. Three of these visitors were from Carnegie Mellon University. The cooperation with this University had a great impact, namely in terms of speech-to-speech machine translation (S2SMT) and computer-assisted language learning (CALL), in the scope of the recently started projects PT-STAR and REAP.PT. These projects encompass many core technologies, providing an umbrella for merging and enriching several ongoing PhD and MSc theses on machine translation, topic detection and tracking, speech recognition, speech synthesis, voice morphing, capitalization and punctuation, text simplification, summarization, question-answering, text recommendation, etc. Relevant progress was also achieved in terms of our multilingual, and multi-accent efforts, covering English and Spanish on one hand (VIDIVIDEO project), and Brazilian and African varieties of Portuguese, on the other hand (POSTPORT project). 32 The cooperation with the GAIPS group has grown in scope, not being restricted to the current joint participation in the LIREC project, but also covering new proposals in areas such as education. The LIREC project provided the framework for new experiments with autonomous embodied dialogue systems (robots). Spoken and multimodal dialogue applications have also been developed for several domains, with a special emphasis on museum guides. We have obtained interesting results in the VIDIVIDEO project in terms of fusion of audio and video modalities for audio segmentation, audio event detection, and speech recognition. Our gender classification module is now able to cover also children voices, thus allowing its application for child abuse detection on the web, in the international project. Two application areas raise very interesting research challenges in new domains: assistance to elderly people, and therapy of patients recovering from aphasia. These are the topic of the two recently approved national projects ARIAS and VITHEA, respectively, which will start in 2010. The efforts in promoting research among very young students are also worth mentioning. Four young researcher scholarships have been successfully completed in 2009, particularly in the areas of inte raction with robots and music recommendation, using machine learning techniques. 5.1.2 Future Plans As in the previous year, we intend to continue investing in moving into multimodal, multilingual systems, developing prototypes of spoken language systems for Portuguese speaking countries, and strengthening our technology transfer through our spin-off company. The new project proposals have been made in areas that reflect our recent interests. The projects that will start in 2010 (ARIA and VITHEA) denote our keen interest in application areas related to aids for the elderly and sick. The topics of the pending proposals reflect our growing involvement in the translation and education areas, which are relatively more recent in the group, and our continuous strengthening of the areas of multimedia semantic processing and multimodal dialog systems. The LIREC project presents great challenges, namely in terms of embodied dialog systems, and the integration of the memory of the agent with the language models of the speech recognizer. In the S2SMT area, our hardest challenges are automatic domain adaptation in machine translation, and strengthening the interface between this module and the recognition and synthesis modules. In the CALL area, the research challenges we are facing are the automatic selection of distractors for close questions, and text simplification. Building a multimedia REAP.PT prototype is also a current goal. An interesting topic of research would be to explore common web-based platforms for both tutoring and therapy. It is worth mentioning our growing interest in areas such as recommendation systems, sentiment analysis, genre classification, and personalized adaptive multimodal interfaces that learn with usage. The study of language acquisition is also essential to our progress on education areas. It is also worth mentioning the continuous extension of our technologies to other media, with a special relevance to social networks. Processing of spontaneous speech remains a great challenge, not only for Portuguese, but for all languages in general. 33 5.2 Information and Decision Support Systems Our society is heavily dependent on information systems which support the whole structure of the economic and social framework. Therefore, the domain of the processes, techniques and technology for the analysis, design, development and integration of information systems represents actual and fundamental areas of knowledge, required to assure aligned, safe, reliable and trustworthy solutions. On the other hand, the generalized use of devices and techniques for data acquisition, transport and storage raises endless new social problems and challenges, especially to privacy, requiring techniques for data security and controlled use of sophisticated analysis methods for the detection of fraud, abnormalities and tendencies. INESC-ID gathers a body of competences in these areas that renders it a national and international reference. In particular, it incorporates researchers who are internationally recognized in the areas of: • Information systems analysis, design, development, integration and management; • Architectures and technology for the Internet; • Methods for data analysis and data mining; • Algorithms for efficient manipulation of large volumes of data; • Security in distributed systems (e.g. for grids); • Mechanisms for privacy preservation; • Architectures and technology for mobility; • Requirements and model-driven engineering; • Ontology engineering and application; • Algorithms and tools for constraint solving; • Computational intelligence; • Systems and algorithms for biological data analysis; • Geographic information systems; • Digital libraries; • Information system’s interoperability and metadata; • Digital preservation. 34 The integration of these competences leads INESCID to position itself clearly as a reference, on a national level, for providing specialized services to public and private entities requiring specialists with unquestionable reputation within their areas of work. 5.2.1 Activities Researchers from the Information and Decision Support Systems line are amongst the most visible and well known in their respective areas. The line has achieved a significant amount of results, in terms of scientific publications, prototype development, and technology transfer activities. From those, we highlight the following: • Prototypes: (i) The Fénix Framework, a framework that simplifies the development of enterprise applications, used in the FenixEDU project developed and deployed at Instituto Superior Técnico and at several other universities and software companies in Portugal. (ii) Deployment of the first widely used molecular biology database (source: Galperin, NAR-2006) developed in Portugal, the Yeastract database, in cooperation with the bio- • • • • logical sciences group of IST. (iii) The LOP/BOA platform to support the Portuguese community, where teachers, students, and parents can share and reuse their own learning objects through a common repository; Technology transfer activities with several industrial and public institutes such as IST, PT-INOV, Link Consulting, Ministry of Justice, EDP, SIQuant, BNP; National Digital Library, Mimesis Republic, among others; Several dissemination activities, including: (i) Participation in the organization of international competitions in computer science. (ii) The organization of International Conferences and Workshops (e.g., RECOMB’2010 or IWODE’2009); Researcher awards: (i) Arlindo Oliveira was awarded with the 2009 UTL/Santander Award for outstanding contributions to the field of Computer Science. (ii) Inês Lynce received the 2009 APPIA Award and the 2009 INESC-ID Young Researcher Award. 5.2.2 Future Plans Overall, the research line has been very successful in pursuing training, research, development, and technology transfers activities. We would like to strengthen this activity by addressing new themes and increasing the number of cooperative activities among different research groups not only of the same line, but also of other lines in INESC-ID. In particular, we highlight the following activities aiming at opening new research themes and foster intra-research line and inter-research line collaborations: • Give continuity to the work on transactional programming, persistence, replication, and distribution, and expand it to address the new topics of autonomic adaptation and Cloud Computing environments, a joint effort between the Distributed Systems group and the Software Engineering group. • Work on adaptive optimistic data replication algorithms with different consistency criteria, with emphasis on mobile systems, an activity that will benefit from the collaboration among Distributed Systems, Soft Computing and Management, and Information Retrieval groups. • Develop Satisfiability Modulo Theory (SMT) solvers, extending the expertise of the LA in the fields related to constraint solving and optimization to support the construction of better tools. • Develop further work in the area of Systems Biology, with the objective of developing the area of dynamical modeling of metabolic networks. • Continue the research in the area of MDE and RE, in particular applied in the design of social software and collaborative web applications. Research new approaches of IT projects management aligned with the software development processes, particularly agile processes. • Work on information systems middleware, namely in information and processes interoperability and in information life-cycle management, with a special focus on document management, digital archives and digital libraries. 35 5.3 Interactive Virtual Environments Interactive virtual environments assume great strategic importance, given the foreseen evolution of interaction paradigms, either in supporting human-computer interaction or supporting remote computer-mediated interaction amongst people within Virtual Worlds. INESC-ID has a large number of researchers who develop their activity in a set of disciplines highly relevant to interactive virtual environments. Specifically two groups, VIMMI and GAIPS feature core competences in: • Devising multimodal interaction models within virtual environments by using interfaces based on synergistic recognition of multiple interaction modalities; • Architectures for cooperative virtual environments by using algorithms for gesture recognition and artificial intelligence techniques for creating realistic synthetic characters; • Affective computing applied to the generation of believable synthetic characters and human-computer interaction; • Software architectures for virtual environments, with emphasis on image synthesis algorithms, intelligent agents programming and effectively using component based design and development patterns. For the reasons mentioned above, the institution is regarded as an excellence centre in this area, with internationally recognized competences and the abil- 36 ity to provide a set of services of great relevance to our strategic focus areas. 5.3.1 Activities Interactive virtual environments assume great strategic importance, either in supporting human-computer interaction or supporting remote computermediated interaction amongst people within Virtual Worlds. This research aims to: • Consolidation: in 2009 more PhD researchers, new post-docs and more PhD students (over two dozen) MsC (over 60) were working in IVE. Our ratios of graduate student to supervisor are the best among all action lines in INESC-ID. Major new international projects such as TARGET started in 2009. Also half a dozen nationally funded projects allow us to face the future with optimism; • Technology transfer: In 2009 we concluded several technology transfer projects such as EUROTOOLING and were active in two. We have been active in developing software for thematic musea in the Ciência Viva Network. Besides our involvement in Lousal, a new contract was started with WOW systems an SME in Madeira to transfer technology for another thematic museum; • Enhanced collaboration with external companies, including Ydreams, InEvo and WOW (in the context of industry-drive technology transfer projects); • Prizes: best INESC-ID Doctoral Student, awarded to Tiago Guerreiro (VIMMI) as well as two nominations for Best Researcher (Joaquim Jorge) and best young Researcher (Daniel Goncalves); • Organization of scientific events: we have participated in the organization of key international events, including Eurographics, GRAPP, AAMAS, AIED, IEEE VR, IEEE SMI, CASA, SocialCom. Furthermore, we have been active in over thirty international scientific program committees, which attest to the international visibility of all groups in this area; • Results dissemination: in 2009, our research work done was published in relevant international scientific journals – 15 articles were published, a sizable increment over the previous year – international conferences (36 papers) and four books in the area, one PhD and 38 MSc students finished their theses, over six software prototypes were developed as well as several patent applications filed. Our publication rates exceed one international journal and three conference papers per PhD/year. The research area also published over twenty papers in national conferences. We have also been very active in promoting national conferences in HCI, Computer Graphics, Games and AI. 5.3.2 Future Plans This research line is composed of two small-medium research groups (VIMMI and GAIPS) including a total of twelve PhDs. Yet, in spite of its dimension, this research line has shown that it is able to acquire significant funding (with over a dozen of European and National Research grants). The scientific output is of high quality appearing both in respect international journals and conferences as well as books. Additionally, there have been a number of collaborations with industrial partners. We have undertaken several projects with mould industry companies, notably CENTIMFE which came to a successful conclusion in 2009. Also, we have connections, among others, to BRISA (responsible for the management of most of the national highway network); Plux, a company that explores with us the use of custommade sensors for accessibility and multimodal interaction; INEVO, a small consulting firm that commercially disseminates our results in sketch-based interaction and multimedia information retrieval and YDreams a wellknown company in the area of media and interactivity. The research groups in the area are very well known internationally which is attested by their involvement in the organization of several major conferences, including Eurographics, GRAPP, AAMAS, AIED, IEEE VR, IEEE SMI, CASA, SocialCom, to name a few. We plan to increase research funding: there are many initiatives under way to launch new projects within IVE. Specifically, over a dozen new proposals have been submitted to FCT in the latest call. Several new proposals for AdI-sponsored industryled technology transfer programs (QREN) as well as +Conhecimento (Madeira) are currently being written as well. Several new FP7 proposals are under preparation, for submission to the regular IST as well as FET programs. We also plan to increase human resources: To achieve its aims, IVE will strive to strengthen collaborative research within the different R&D groups. In order to enhance such collaboration, the hiring of future postdoctoral researchers will consider their being directly instrumental to make such collaborations happen in the future. We aim at furthering individual professional careers by encouraging increased involvement in professional societies, such as Eurographics, ACM and IEEE. 37 5.4 Embedded Electronic Systems The main goals of this research unit are: to perform advanced research in fundamental areas that support the design of Embedded Electronic Systems; to train human resources at M.Sc. and Ph.D. levels; to provide advanced courses and technology transfer to industry and to support the creation of start-up companies from our researchers and students. The Embedded Electronic Systems research unit is organized in four scientific areas: Electronics and EDA, Signal Processing, Control and Computer Engineering. Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) are a fundamental part of the new information and knowledge society. The electronics industry is one of the key driving forces supporting the sustained growth of ICT potential in Europe. Besides production manufacturing areas, there is a vast set of manufacturing opportunities connected to the development of new products and associated services. These opportunities are highly dependent on research and human resources trained in highly specialized project methodologies and tools. Among these systems, special emphasis goes to embedded electronic systems, programmable, not only in terms of software, but also in hardware. The implementation of embedded systems (digital, analogue, or mixed signal) as components or cores (embedded cores) of integrated systems (SoC, Systems on a Chip) adds value, not only to large companies, but also to SMEs operating at national 38 level, as long as specialized human resources exist in sufficient number and quality. Currently, in the SIP (Semiconductor Intellectual Property) market, there are successful SMEs with a business based on the design of IP (Intellectual Property), which are marked under the form of either material or virtual cores (hard or soft cores). Even large companies are already relying on outsourcing of project activities in this area which require multi-disciplinary knowhow ranging from algorithms and architectures to telecommunications, image processing, biomedical applications, modelling, monitoring, supervision and control of industrial processes. INESC-ID has available highly qualified human resources in the supporting technologies of digital electronics, analogue electronics, microelectronics, radio frequency electronics, instrumentation and test, adaptive control, predictive control, fault tolerant control and reconfigurable systems, computer systems architecture, programmable electronic systems, scientific computing, electronic design automation, and sensor networking. Its researchers also master the design, manufacturing, test, and debug techniques, necessary for new product development and follow-up of this area of crucial industrial and social importance. The use of these technologies in the areas of telecommunications, energy systems, industrial automation, automotive, and aero-spatial applications and in the emerging areas of electromedicine and bio-engineering will require the collaboration of institutions with deep knowledge of system conception and implementation with semiconductor technologies. INESC-ID possesses internationally recognized key competences in this scientific area and has a strong drive to provide services in this area, as a result of its experience in European and national projects. 2.4.1 Activities The most relevant activites and achievements for this research line are: • Consolidation: new emerging areas, more PhD researchers and more PhD students working in EES, and enhanced international partnership and networking. • Technology mastering: EES is now proprietary (with INESC-MN) of one of the most advanced technologies for magnetic biochip platforms and a strong know how in the area of implantable intracranial visual prosthesis. • New markets, collaborative research: the automotive SE2A ENIAC Project helped EES to enter the automotive market, and to exploit the synergies among 4 EES groups, and with key EU players, such as NXP and VOLVO. • PET technology: In 2009, image reconstruction results on clinical tests at Inst. Português de Oncologia (IPO) Porto, have been obtained. Improved prototype versions of Data Acquisition Electronics (DAE) system for PET Mammography have been developed. • Partnership with Cadence Design Systems (EDA): The research affiliation exists since 1996, through its participation in the Cadence Research Laboratories network. • Prizes: best INESC-ID researcher, for Leonel Sousa, SIPS Group. • Honorable Mention: L. Sousa, Distinguished by UTL/Santander Totta for the number and impact of the publications in international scientific journals in the period 2004-2008. • Awards: – MIXDES Outstanding Paper Award for “A Comparative Study on Transformer and Inductor Based LC Tanks for VCOs”, by R. Duarte and J. Fernandes, – IEEE Int. Conf. on Mixed Design of Int. Circuits and Systems, June 2009. – HiPEAC Best Paper Award for ‘’Compact and Flexible Microcoded Elliptic Curve Processor for Reconfigurable Devices’’, by S. Antão, R. Chaves and L.Sousa, IEEE Symp. on FCCM, March 2009. – SENSORCOMM Best Paper Award for “Indoor Location System Using Zigbee Technology”, by G. L. S. Gomes and H. Sarmento, 3rd. Int. Conf. On Sensor Technologies and Applications, Jun. 2009. • Organization of scientific events: Int. Workshop on Multi-Domain Simulation, co-located with ICCAD, USA, PATMOS’09, ISPDC’09, Lisboa, IOLTS’09, ETS’09, Seville, Euro-Par’09 and HeteroPar’09, and ARC’09, Karlsruhe (committee chair). 39 2.4.2 Future Plans The EES line of action is strongly committed to internationalize activities, by connecting people and researchers with top labs and universities worldwide, working in the area of embedded electronic systems. Moreover, we work to attract more international good PhD students, which are now about 20% of the total. Many initiatives are already in place to launch new projects. For instance, proposals for new FCT projects are numerous, and under evaluation (e.g., 7 proposals made by ALGOS, 3 by GCAM, 6 by QTHS and 3 by SIPS, several of them in partnership). One of these FCT proposals is under the auspices of the Portugal-CMU program. A project proposal for ESA, with Critical Software, is also under evaluation. A new proposal for a new AdI-sponsored program with PETSys, in the context of the PET project, is under evaluation. New FP7 proposals are under negotiation, namely involving European and Brazilian partners. EES is pursuing the following strategic objectives: • To perform advanced research, development, innovation, technology transfer and professional training on algorithms, methodologies and tools for the analysis, specification, design, verification, test and diagnosis of complex energy-efficient systems, using electronics, magnetic, mechanical and optical technologies, eventually interfacing with biological systems; • To pursuit, through research, leading-edge knowledge and skills in these area; • To push research economic value, either by actively seeking customers for our research in global industry, or by promoting start-up companies; • To promote international networking among partners (people and institutions) with complementary core competences; • To attract local and foreign talents for post-graduate studies in the scientific area; • To develop scientific and engineering know-how that may be used to serve the community, by supporting public authorities in decision-making processes. 40 Hence, collaborative research will be enhanced among the different R&D groups of EES, with other research lines within INESC-ID (e.g., EES has been cooperating with the Knowledge Discovery and Bioinformatics (KDBIO) R&D group of the Information Systems line in the modeling and control of biological systems, namely in the scope of the FCT DYNAMO project), also with local partners (such as INESC-NM, INOV, INL (Int. Iberian Nanotechnology Lab), Bithium, CoreWorks, PETSys, SiliconGate, TecMic, IT, LIP, Critical Software, etc), and finally with global partners (world-class academia, industry, professional societies, standardization institutions). Moreover, the multidisciplinary knowledge and technology mastering, which is one of the most valuable assets of INESC-ID EES research line, will be further applied by strengthening our activity in emerging scientific and economical areas, such as energy harvesting, green computing, security, and info-inclusion. Networking and internationalization will also be pursued. Two groups in the EES line have been actively involved in the Reconfigurable Computing Cluster of the European Network of Excellence on High Performance and Embedded Architecture and Compilation (HIPEAC). This network also involved some of the most important companies in the area of EES, namely NXP, ARM, IBM and STMicroelectronics. EES is also participating in ComplexHPC - Open European Network for High Performance Computing on Complex Environments. We also plan to continue strengthening the use of key physical technologies (nanoelectronics, biotechnology, magnetic, optical, and mechanical) to design and operate energy-efficient, highly dependable embedded systems for emerging markets. 2.5 Communication Networks and Mobility The concept of mobility is increasingly more important in the development of products and services for the information society. In effect, it is fundamental for the information to be available from any location, at any time and using any type of terminal. Integration of different networks (mobile, fixed, local and wide area) is not only an emerging reality but a real need felt by the general public. Fixed and mobile communication networks and the mobility they provide, have a strategic importance, given the fact that they represent an important infrastructure. Within this area we gather the competences existing in the area of network architectures (fixed and mobile) which enable the integration of classic technologies, traditionally separating networks into two different domains: telecommunications and computer systems. Given the recent developments, it is clearly crucial to integrate both domains, both at network infrastructure level and at the level of services and applications. A special important area for the increasing mobility of citizens is related to ad-hoc networks, which, due to the fact that they do not possess high requisites in terms of planning and installation, may become extremely relevant in specific domains of society, namely military and civilian protection. INESC-ID competences in this area cover different aspects which are key to the use of communications networks. Emphasis goes to the work developed at the levels of quality of service, network management, security and robustness of wireless networks, besides other types of challenges imposed by mobility. INESC-ID is particularly well positioned to develop research in this field, both in areas related to fixed network infrastructure, and the mobile and wireless network infrastructure. We capitalize not only the knowledge acquired in state-of-the-art scientific research, but also the experience gained in the practical implementation of the virtual campus concept, with the institute currently integrated, in a transparent way, with Instituto Superior Técnico’s fixed and mobile networks, sharing its resources and infrastructures. Research and development work performed in the networking area, both in the context of national and international projects, and the context of post-graduation theses, led to the development of competences recognized through the awarding of various prizes and the participation, as representatives of national operators, in several standardization bodies, namely ITU and ETSI, and research coordination in international projects and bodies. 41 2.5.1 Activities The Communication Networks and Mobility line achieved the following main activities within the projects in which their researchers have been involved: • Development of a Wireless Sensor Network architecture for Homeland Security applications: a multi-tier hardware and software architecture was developed taking into account the requirements of a specific WSN application: intruder detection in target areas and buildings. QoS, reliability and energy-efficiency requirements were taken into account in protocol and middleware design; • Development of a Wireless Sensor Network architecture for Seismic monitoring applications: a reliable and real-time seismic monitoring network has been developed, aiming to gather information on volcanic tremor. Routing and efficient clock synchronization algorithms are the main issues that were taken into account; • Development and simulation of LEMMA, an energy-efficient MAC protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks developed at INESC-ID: The LEMMA protocol is mainly suitable for alarmdriven WSN applications, offering a good tradeoff between latency and energy consumption. It also allows the existence of multiple sink nodes. Unlike previous protocols, the decentralized timeslot allocation mechanism of LEMMA selects noninterfering timeslots based on actual link quality instead of relying on traditional rules-of-thumb such as the 2-hop interference model; • Simulation and evaluation of time-slot allocation techniques for TDMA-based WSN MAC protocols: Several time-slot allocation scheduling techniques were comparatively evaluated in tree WSN topologies; 42 • Departing from the most efficient centralized allocation policies, decentralized policies were developed that try to present a similar behavior; • Simulation and evaluation of a routing algorithm for mobile ad-hoc networks inspired in biological models, which has been developed with the aim of reducing the routing overhead; • Development and evaluation of a multicast protocol for Delay-Tolerant networks. The protocol developed builds a pseudo-multicast tree based on a heuristic that uses estimates of the probability of nodes meeting based on previous encounters between nodes and mobility information; • Development of an algorithm for Dynamic Adaptation of Quality of Service in VoIP Communications. The algorithm developed allows an adaptive solution to provide quality of service in Voice over IP communications. The solution is based on three components that interact in order to achieve higher quality in voice communication. The first two consist in changing the codec and the transport protocol in real-time during a conversation; the third consists in using a Forward Error Correction mechanism to recover from loss packets; • Architectures for IPTV and WebTV with dynamic Quality of Service (QoS) adaptation. The developed architecture allows scalable converged networks, like flexible multimedia delivery of personalized streams over a variety of channels and networking infrastructures, including mobile networks. A new QoS adaptation method allows dynamic updates of session parameters, in order to maximize the Quality of Experience and turning the solution suitable for live multimedia streaming, independently of the cast mode; • Simulation and evaluation of an algorithm for dynamic resource management aimed to improve the Quality of Experience of multimedia users. 2.5.2 Future Plans The research line will continue fully active research on the four lines of research already indicated: - Architecture of Cyber-Physical Systems and Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks - Communication Protocols for Delay-Tolerant Networks - Quality of Service of Real-Time Services in IP Networks - Real-time localization techniques. The researchers are working in a number of research activities. One of them is the research on the architecture of secure wireless sensor and actuator networks and application of the developed concepts to Critical Infrastructure Protection (electricity distribution and water distribution). Another activity is the Vehicular Delay-Tolerant Network project running within the Network of Excellence Euro-NF. Here, research is done on the new DTN protocols for vehicular applications. Work in Architectures for IPTV and WebTV with dynamic QoS adaptation will continue. Finally, work is proceeding in precise localization techniques based on EGNOS, Wi-Fi and UWB and the respective fusion techniques, having in view the localization of people and vehicles in airport installations (terminal and air side). 43 2009 ANNUAL REPORT 06 \ ANNEXES 6.1 Research Projects Title: Cadence - Cadence Research Laboratories Financed by: Cadence Design Systems Coordinator from INESC-ID: Luis Miguel Teixeira D Avila Pinto da Silveira Short summary: This contract is an open-ended research contract, under which Cadence Design Systems is funding a functional research unit, the Lisbon Center of the Cadence Laboratories. The long term objectives are the development of advanced research on the area of CAD tools for VLSI. Title: PET Financed by: AdI - Agência de Inovação Coordinator from INESC-ID: Isabel Maria Silva Nobre Parreira Cacho Teixeira Short summary: Breast cancer early detection is recognized as a worldwide priority, since it constitutes the most effective way to deal with this illness.This project aims at the development of the Data Acquisition Electronic (DAE) system for a PEM (Positron Emission Mamography) equipment. Title: Emonic - Electromagnetics on Integrated Circuits Financed by: Philips Research Laboratories Coordinator from INESC-ID: Luis Miguel Teixeira D Avila Pinto da Silveira Short summary: Development of a prototype extraction/modeling tool for RF-ICs, which includes all essential EM effects and can be used to verify/simulate circuits (preferably using standard RF circuit simulation tools) at macro/block level against their RF performance. Title: eCircus - Education through Characters with Emotional Intelligence and Role-playing Capabilities that Understand Social Interaction Financed by: European Commission – FP6 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ana Maria Severino de Almeida e Paiva Short summary: eCIRCUS will investigate the efficiency of role-play, narrative engagement and empathy on cognitive and emotional learning processes in complex social situations. eCIRCUS will develop a new approach in the use of ICT to support social and emotional learning. This will be achieved through vir- tual role-play with synthetic characters that establish credible and empathic relations with the learners. Title: SATIN - Sound And Tangible Interfaces for Novel product shaping Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Joaquim Armando Pires Jorge Short summary: The basic idea of the SATIN Project is to develop, evaluate and exploit as a new commercial product a novel user interfaced based on the fusion of haptic, video and sound modalities. The result of the project is expected to be an important step towards the development where familiar and intuitive modalities will hide complex technologies (related to mathematical representations of surfaces), and will improve easy of use and accessibility of interactive shape modelling applications, by supporting diverse user communities which are not necessarily expert and knowledgeable about the mathematical aspects of surface and geometric modelling, such as designers, creative people, phsicians. Title: Vidi-Video - Interactive semantic video search with a large thesaurus of machine learned audio-visual concepts Financed by: European Comission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Isabel Maria Martins Trancoso Short summary: VIDI-Video project takes on the challenge of creating a substantially enhanced semantic acess to video, implemented in a search engine. The engine will boost the performance of video search by forming a 1000 element thesaurus detecting instances of audio, visual or mixed-media content Title: GRITO - Uma Grid para Preservação Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: José Luis Brinquete Borbinha Short summary: In this project we propose to built a data grid for digital preservation that can be used by any kind of organizations that need to provide data integrity on a large time scale. 45 Title: PoliGrid - distributed policies for resource management in Grids Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Paulo Jorge Pires Ferreira Short summary: The main objectives of this project is to design a platform that supports the definition, deployment and enforcement of distributed historybased policies in a scalable and effective manner. In addition, we will provide a prototype implementation that proves the feasibility of the concept and evaluate its performance based on the simulation of selected grid usage scenarios. To achieve the above mentioned goal there are several challenges that must be addressed. As a matter of fact, in spite of being used for a number of applications, grid platforms still present a number of limitations in what concerns the enforcement of advanced usage models. In this project we will address the following challenges: large number of users and distributed resources, resource heterogeneity, autonomous administrative domains, high volatility and support for multi-level usage policies. Title: TARDE - Transimpedance Amplifiers for Radiation Detectors Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Manuel de Medeiros Silva Short summary: To obtain improved performance (low power, low voltage, minimum noise) transimpedance amplifiers to be used in the front-end of radiation detectors for medical imaging applications. An amplifier for a PET (Position Emission Tomography) scanner will be considered as a demonstrator. Title: IDeA - Integrated Design of Automation for Anaesthesia Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Manuel Lage de Miranda Lemos Short summary:Development of an autonomous integrated system for the automation of anaesthesia. 46 Title: Dynamo - Dynamical Modeling, Control and Optimization of Metabolic Networks Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Susana de Almeida Mendes Vinga Martins Short summary: The first objective of this project is to develop and validate mathematical models and computational tools for the analysis and simulation of the dynamical behavior of complex metabolic networks. The main goal is to produce interpretable models that accurately describe the metabolic system and have prediction and generalization capabilities. A second objective is to create control and optimization strategies to alter the fluxes and concentrations of metabolites, both transiently and at steady-state, by proposing the manipulation of enzymes gene expression. A third objective is the creation of an integrative bioinformatics infrastructure to store the experimental data and to implement and deploy the algorithms developed, thus fostering model interchange between systems. A forth objective is the acquisition of experimental in vivo metabolite concentration time series data, the creation of mutant bacterial strains with desired metabolic behavior and the experimental validation of the models previously proposed. Title: LVDCDC - Integrated DC-DC voltage regulator implemented in standard CMOS technology Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Marcelino Bicho dos Santos Short summary: Development of circuit topologies, designed using a low-voltage standard CMOS process, to implement power mamagement units suitable for integration in SoCs, specially targeting portable applications. New topologies will be studied for the power multiplexing among control modes (PWM; PFW; Power-Down, depending on the load) and between converter topologies (depending on the power supply voltage). Title: ICONS - Intracortical Neuronal Stimulator Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Moises Simões Piedade Short summary:The goal of this project is to design and prototype a microelectrode stimulation system for cortical neuroprosthesis. It includes the design and prototype of an integrated microelectrode stimulator for a intracortical neuroprosthesis. The implantable microelectrode stimulator uses flip- chip technology to be fully implantable without wiring, reducing the risk of infection and increasing robustness. It is small enough to be undetectable and has low power consumption obtained directly from the carrier, through an RF low-coupling transformer, discarding the need for batteries. The system architecture and circuit techniques which overcome some of the application issues identified in previous solutions and prototypes. Title: LEADER - Low-Energy Analog-to-Digital Converter with Enhanced Effective Resolution Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Jorge Manuel dos Santos Ribeiro Fernandes Short summary: To design and evaluate experimentally a calibration-free recycling pipeline ADC (multistage algorithmic) with 1.2 V supply, 14 bits, and 8.20 MHz clock frequency. The target is to obtain very low power, 0.4 pJ per conversion, and low area. Title: SPEED - Low-Power Ultra-High Speed Analogto-Digital Converter for Ultra-Wideband Wireless Communications Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Jorge Manuel dos Santos Ribeiro Fernandes Short summary: To design and evaluate experimentally a 2-channel time interleaved pipelined ADC with 6 bits, 1G sample/s. A 90 nm CMOS technology will be used, and the target is to achieve 0.2-0.3 pJ per conversion step. An efficient solution will be used for built-in self testing. Title: FI-DRA - Analysis of the Distributed Resolution of Feature Interactions for Internet Applications Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Rui Gustavo Nunes Pereira Crespo Short Summary: In this project we intend to enlarge and conclude the research of an innovative distributed system for FI resolution in Internet, whose first part was concluded in 2005. The proposed system represented a solution of FI of internet applications, which alone satisfy requirements but togheter reveal undesirable behaviours. The project focus on the fundamental properties of security use of the system, and on the resolution reach for any nonempty set of features candidates for execution. The properties are formally identified and the results will be used for a PhD thesis of one participant in this project. Furthermore, the project focus on the capacity enhancement that allows a single advisor to be used by all application nodes in a local area. This goal represents the major part of a MsC thesis of one participant in this project. The project results are expected to provide a basis for its adoption in local are networks and Internet service providers. Title: COBAYA - Closing the compilation gap between algorithms and coarse-grained reconfigurable array Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Cardoso Short Summary: The main objectives of this research project are: to define an intermediate representation format well suited to dynamic compilation to the reconfigurable processing unit (RPU); to research new compiler techniques and hardware schemes that can both aim efficient compilation of software programming languages to reconfigurable computing platforms, especially coarse-grained reconfigurable arrays connected to a microprocessor as an RPU; to research and evaluate novel array architectures for the RPU. Those architectures can be used to save energy or/and to increase performance. Their study will be done bearing in mind an easier way to map imperative programming languages to this kind of architectures. Title: MRAM - Reconfigurable Hardware using Magnetic Tunneling Junction Memories Financed by: FCT Coordinator from IINESC-ID: Horácio Claúdio Campos Neto Short Summary: The objective of this project is to research new circuit structures for multi-context reconfigurable hardware devices using magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) memory cells.The use of magnetic random-access memory (MRAM) technology in run-time reconfigurable hardware devices is a very promising technological solution. MRAM can provide non-volatility with cell areas and access speeds comparable to those of SRAM, and with lower process complexity than flash memory. 47 Title: STOP-Fire - A Computational Intelligence Distributed System for Forest Fire Combat Aid Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Paulo Baptista de Carvalho Short Summary: The main goal of this project is the development of a computational intelligence based distributed system prototype that can produce contingency plans to control and combat forest fires based on available resources (water, equipment, aerial and terrestrial vehicles, firemen, etc.) and geographical, topological and meteorological restrictions. The prototype will be composed of several modules: an intelligent graphical forest fire propagation simulator; an expanded fuzzy GIS (Geographical Information System) associated to a Data Mining system that extracts geographical and topologic relevant data; an Intelligent Data Mining system to extract relevant available forest fire combat resource data; an Expert system that provides contingency plans based on meteorological data, real time constraints and information provided by the previous modules. All modules are components of a web based distributed system that should provided good performance and remote accessibility. Title: A-CSCW - Attentive CSCW Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Manuel João Caneira Monteiro da Fonseca Short Summary: The main objective of this project is to study how technology may positively influence group attention in the collaborative context. This objective will be accomplished by researching the following questions: How collaborating individuals divide their attention between the group and the individual tasks? How can technology positively influence the attention to the group? Which computer devices improve group attention? What are the guidelines to incorporate such devices in future CSCW systems? What are the expected performance improvements? Answers to these questions will be supplied to the research community. Title: UWB Receiver- Baseband processing using reconfigurable hardware Financed by: FCT Coordinator: Maria Helena da Costa Matos Sarmento Short Summary: The project focus is on the electronic design of high data rate wireless communications systems. This project will explore - the use of UWB as an emerging technology for indoor applications - the performance of new FPGAs to implement high demanding baseband processing functions for wireless communications - the potentialities of serial-communication in new FPGAs - and design methodologies, integrating the use of Simulink and CAD environments. Title: VECTOR - Matlab Compilation and Hardware Synthesis of Custom-Vector Processing for Image and Signal Processing Algorithms Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Horácio Claúdio Campos Neto Short Summary: This project aims to develop and evaluate methods for the automatic mapping of image processing algorithms to FPGA-based hardware platforms. These methods must take into account the limited resources on each FPGA and the required input/output bandwidth to cope with the real-time requirements of the input applications. We will extend the PI’s experience in the development of a compilation and synthesis system for FPGAs to include a front-end capable of handling restricted forms of Matlab specifications. The system will use well known data dependence analyses techniques to analyze the opportunities for data reuse and vectorization. We will develop novel compiler analyses and mapping algorithms to exploit compiler-controlled caching of data and the development of custom vector pipelines in FPGAs. Another novel aspect will be the inclusion of bandwidth and real-time constrains in the design space exploration of alternative designs enabled by the extreme flexibility of contemporary FPGAs. Title: CLAW - Aprendizagem e Anotação Cíclicas da Web Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Helena Sofia Andrade Nunes Pereira Pinto Short Summary: Berners-Lee and colleagues proposed the evolution of the current Web into the 48 Semantic Web. The crucial feature is the association of semantics to the information in the web, which will allow it to be treated as knowledge and dealt with in new and more powerful ways. Ontologies are a major piece of the puzzle: they are pieces of knowledge that define the meaning of concepts in a domain in terms of their relationships with other concepts and therefore they provide semantics. Title: AMADEUS - Aspects and Compiler Optimizations for MatLab System Development Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Manuel Paiva Cardoso Short Summary: MATLAB is regarded as a high productivity language contributing to innovative achievements in different areas. However, in the presence of models requiring long simulations, the developer has to code specific portions of the models in less abstract languages (e.g., C). This hampers the high productivity promise, decreases progress, and is also visible when MATLAB specifications are targeted to embedded systems, increasing product development cycles.This project intends to address aspect-oriented extensions to MATLAB in order to help system modeling and exploration of certain features conceiving system implementation. Aspect mining will be used in order to acquire some aspects relevance from third party MATLAB code. We hope to identify aspects that will help optimization phases in order to generate performance and memory efficient implementation code. Code optimizations will be researched in order to inference types, array dimensions and sizes, and memory minimization. A prototype weaver will be developed in order to evaluate the ideas with complex MATLAB code. Title: PCL Noise - Noise Reduction in Power Line Communications Channels Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Paulo Alexandre Crisóstomo Lopes Short summary: To develop new signal processing techniques and algorithms for noise reduction in the power line channel, and increase the achievable bit rate. Only this way it can be competitive with other technologies. Power line signals are mostly limited by electrical compatibility issues, namely by the radiation levels created by common mode currents in the lines, it follows that it is important to minimize injected currents, and not necessarily the voltage levels in the line. This can be done by taking into account the differences in impedances between the noise sources and the emitter, and requires the power line to be modelled as a two port network. Another means for noise reduction if to use the correlation between noises signals in adjacent carriers. Still, another means of noise reduction, that may be suitable for impulse, non-gaussian noise, is the use non linear filters at the reception to filter impulse noise. This can be done throw voltera filters, neural network, or any kind of non-linear filter. Title: PRIVATO - Privacy Aware Trusted Computing Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Carlos Nuno da Cruz Ribeiro Short summary: In this project we propose a platform which uses TC, but does not have the privacy and ownership problems of standard TC. The platform uses a simple monitor running in a hardwareprotected environment which mediates every communication between protected applications and the outside world and verifies the safety properties of such applications using a data flow model. We plan to test our TC platform with an e-voting system, specifically with the e-voting client of an evoting system, which is currently the weakest link of e-voting systems. We will identify the relevant properties of an e-voting client, and build a TC monitor which verifies and attests those properties to a number of e-voting services participating on an election. The e-voting services will return this attestation to the voter by way of an out-of-band channel or a covert in-band channel to be defined. We also plan to evaluate the changes, in terms of ISA and micro-architecture, on a RISC processor which are needed to implement the TC features, namely the curtain memory, secure I/O, attestation and sealing. Title: SHAMAN - Sustaining Heritage Access through Multivalent ArchiviNg Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: José Luis Brinquete Borbinha Short summary: The aim of the SHAMAN Integrated Project is to develop a next generation digital preservation (DP) framework. It is furthermore developing corresponding preservation tools for analyzing, ingesting, managing, accessing and reusing information objects and data across libraries and archives. Three prototypical applications will sup49 port trialling and validating of the result in scientific publishing, parliamentary archival, industrial design and engineering and finally experimentally also in scientific application domains. To achieve these goals SHAMAN is applying grid-based multivalent, linguistic, semantic, and pier-to-pier methods for supporting DP within its core infrastructure. To archive this, the core functions are organized within the SHAMAN reference architecture. The core services of the SHAMAN framework are constructed by integrating Data Grid, Digital Library, Persistent Archive, Context Representation, Annotation, and Preservation as well as Deep Linguistic Analysis and corresponding Semantic Representation and Annotation technologies for simple and connected data types establishing, document, media, CAD, and scientific data, knowledge, and information collections. Title: DYABLO - Models for the Dynamic Behavior of Biological Networks Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Arlindo Manuel Limede de Oliveira Short Summary: The objectives of this project are the development of new techniques and models for accurate simulation of biochemical networks. Coupled with higher abstraction models, these techniques can be used to study the properties of the state spaces of complex biological systems, using model checking algorithms. Finally, these techniques and models will be applied to actual biological systems, with emphasis on the regulation mechanisms of the FLR1 stress response network of Yeast. Title: SHIPs - Sat-based Haplotype Inference by Pure Parsimony Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Maria Inês Camarate de Campos Lynce de Faria Short Summary: One of the main topics of research in genomics is determining the relevance of mutations, described in haplotype data, as causes of some genetic diseases. The haplotype inference problem consists in inferring haplotypes from genotypes. For solving this problem, different approaches can be followed. For example, following the pure parsimony criterion the main goal is to minimize the number of required haplotypes. The main goal of this project is to develop efficient algorithms for solving the haplotype inference problem, mainly based on a parsimo50 nious approach, and to apply these algorithms to real data, in order to identify genetic deseases. Title: ARN - Algorithms for the identification of genetic Regulatory Networks Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ana Teresa Correia de Freitas Short Summary: The objectives of this project are: the development of new methods and models to search and extract evidence of regulatory mechanisms in biological data and literature. This includes the improvement of the models used to represent complex regulatory signals and small functional RNA motifs and the development of algorithms to explore the cooperative characteristic of all these signals; the development of algorithms for the identification of local patterns in expression data; and the development of text-mining methods for extracting gene regulations from BioLiterature and from gene annotations; the design of new algorithms to derive effective models for gene regulatory networks. This includes the development of methods to piece together information from different sources. The project will use the YEASTRACT platform (www. yeastract.com) as a launching pad for a much more ambitious system. Title: BSOLO - Satisfação e optimização com restrições Booleanas Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Vasco Miguel Gomes Nunes Manquinho Short summary: The development of a new pseudoBoolean core framework and the integration of the proposed techniques is fundamental, not only for supporting research work in related topics (e.g. model counting), but also to increase the competitiveness of the software package already developed. Without it, the visibility of our research work will decrease, as well as the excellent performance obtained in the pseudo-Boolean solver evaluations (results available at http://www.cril.univ-artois.fr/PB07/). With a more competitive solver, the BSOLO project will also pursuit the objective of being able to integrate the new solver into real-world applications, namely in international companies from Operations Research (OR) to Electronic Design Automation (EDA). Title: Byzantium- Efficient Byzantine fault-tolerant database replication Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Rodrigo Seromenho Miragaia Rodrigues Short Summary: This project aims at developing novel techniques for improving the performance of Byzantine fault tolerant replicated databases. Title: FLR1-NET - Characterization and modeling of a specific transcriptional regulatory network required for multidrug resistance in yeast Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Arlindo Manuel Limede de Oliveira Short summary: The main objectives of this project are to unveil the hierarchy and synergy that lies behind the combined action of the transcription factors involved in yeast response to drugs and other chemical aggressions and to develop computational tools for modeling the dynamic of these transcription regulatory networks. Title: REDICO - Dynamic Reconfiguration of Communication Protocols Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Luís Eduardo Teixeira Rodrigues Short summary: The Redico projects intends to build a new protocol composition and execution framework tailored to support dynamic reconfiguration. There are multiple challenges in addressing the problem, including the new framework should support the seamless reconfiguration in run time. In addition to building a new protocol framework, the project aims at: - Refactoring the existing group communication protocol suite to work on the new kernel. - To design a new group communication protocol suite able to operate on hybrid networks, consisting of fixed (wired) nodes and mobile (wireless) nodes. Title: FOLKPEERS - Folksonomies in P2P systems Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Helena Sofia Andrade Nunes Pereira Pinto Short summary: The new developments on the Semantic Web and in particular the new trend on Web 2.0 applications have a strong emphasis on user driven publishing and managing content plat- forms. Examples of such systems are Flickr (to store, search, sort and share photos), del.icio.us (to keep, share and discover favorite links), digg (to keep, classify, and share favorite news),etc. All of them are user driven social content websites that have a huge number of users sharing resources. Classification of shared resources is user-driven and lead to a new topic: Folksonomies. The goal of this project is to develop an application for user driven social content management in the ontology area. In particular we aim at developing an ontology library based in P2P technology, that allows users to store, search, sort, share, discover and classify ontologies. Title: ERA-PG - Genome-wide analysis of short RNAs as modulators in dehydration stress tolerance using tolerant and genetic model systems Financed by: IBET Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ana Teresa Correia de Freitas Short summary: Drought stress is a common adverse environmental condition that seriously affects crop productivity worldwide. Due to the complexity of drought as a stress signal and the fact that drought stress is difficult to manipulate, deciphering dehydration tolerance mechanisms is a major challenge. The objective of this project is to explore potential roles of regulatory small 21-25nt RNAs (sRNAs) in dehydration stress tolerance. We propose to construct libraries of sRNAs from the desiccation tolerant model plant Craterostigma plantagineum, the dehydration tolerant legume Medicago truncatula and the genetic model plant Arabidopsis thaliana at different stages of dehydration. We aim to identify new families of sRNAs using genomics tools and test the expression profile of selected sRNAs. Our results will have important implications for gene regulation under dehydration stress and also contribute significantly to the long-term goal of having a comprehensive profile of sRNAs in plants. Title: GINGER - A Flexible Peer-to-Peer Grid Infrastructure Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Luis Manuel Antunes Veiga Short summary: To build a fully decentralized, peerto-peer Grid infrastructure that meets several goals that are not met by current Grid infrastructures, such as ease of deployment and use, lack of centralized components, or the ability to run in an environ51 ment where nodes may not be willing to cooperate, and where failure is the norm, and not the exception. Title: Mercury - Improving consistency of replicated data in resource-constrained devices Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Paulo Jorge Pires Ferreira Short summary: The high-level overall goal of this project is to improve users’ productivity by supporting data access with high availability and performance. Optimistic replication is a well known technique to attain such goal but its usefulness strongly depends on the underlying consistency protocol to ensure fast and reliable replica consistency. This project will develop new algorithms, protocols, and system architectures running in prototypes that will ensure conflict minimization and rapid update convergence appropriate for resource-constrained devices. The contributions will be in the area of consistency of replicated data. In particular: i) a consistency protocol that decouples consistency information from data propagation, thus minimizing network bandwidth, ii) voting-based update protocols allowing rapid commitment in the presence of failures or partitions, and iii) content-based indexing for structuring the data allowing the use of similarities between data, thus reducing memory usage. Title: PASTRAMY - Persistent and highly Availabe Software TRansactional MemorY Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Manuel Pinheiro Cachopo Short summary: The project has three complementary goals: To design and implement an optimized persistence store to Software Transactional Memory (STM) that supports the durability property of software transactions and provides efficient read access to objects. We plan to support several persistent store structures that allow optimized access from STM and readable access from final users; to design and implement a collection of replication strategies tailored to build reliable and distributed STMs. Such algorithms are fundamental to increase the scalability and availability of STMs based systems. We plan to leverage on the partner experience in building replication algorithms for relational database models, to build novel algorithms, adapted to the unique characteristics of STMs; to deploy and evaluate the solutions above in a realistic setting, 52 using a open-source university management system that is currently used at the IST to incorporate all on-line campus activities and related management services. Title: POSTPORT - POrting Speech Technologies to other varieties of PORTuguese Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Isabel Maria Martins Trancoso Short summary: The goal of this project is porting spoken language technologies originally developed for European Portuguese to other varieties of Portuguese, namely those spoken in South-American and African countries. The two main technologies to be investigated are speech synthesis and recognition. Instead of porting complete systems, we shall concentrate on the linguistically relevant modules. Prior to this main work, the project will involve two tasks: corpora collection and characterization of the main differences between the studied varieties. The last task concerns the automatic identification of spoken varieties of Portuguese, which will be used as a pre-processing stage for switching among recognition systems developed for specific varieties. Title: EUCALYPTUS - Scanning for candidates genes underlying a pulp yield QTL in Eucalyptus globulus Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ana Teresa Correia de Freitas Short summary: The main objective is to identify and characterize the genomic region that underlies strong effect pulp yield QTL in E. globulus, combining map-based cloning and transcriptomic approaches. Knowledge of the genomic loci responsible for quantitative variation of wood traits of interest (pulp yield), is of major interest in molecular assisted breeding. This will allow identifying genes responsible for that variation, and gathering new knowledge about the molecular mechanisms of gene expression and regulation in wood forming tissues. Title: VIZIR - Visualizing Massive 3D Data Sets Interactively on Commodity Clusters Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João António Madeiras Pereira Short summary: This project aims at developing efficient parallel algorithms to make it possible to in- teractively visualize and navigate massive data sets in commodity clusters for high resolution screen devices such as large tiled displays. Title: MANCOOSI - Managing the Complexity of the Open Source Infrastructure Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Maria Inês Camarate de Campos Lynce de Faria Short summary: The main objective of the Mancoosi project is to develop the scientific knowledge and build the tools necessary to manage the complexity of the open source infrastructure. This infrastructure is one of the essential building blocks of tomorrow’s software architectures: the success of LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, Php) inside as well as outside the data centers is clear evidence of this. Yet, this infrastructure undergoes a fast-paced and distributed evolution that is too often maintained in ad-hoc ways using tools and processes that have clearly attained their limits today. There is a need for new and innovative technology, and this is what Mancoosi will provide. We explicitly target the difficult problems that arise when one wants to efficiently and safely upgrade a set of software components in complex software infrastructures, like those found in open source software distributions, which are among the most complex software systems known, made of tens of thousands of components that evolve over time without centralized design: this is a challenging endeavor. We have chosen the Free and Open Source infrastructure as our main target, as it provides today a real-world example of what tomorrow’s complex, quickly changing software systems will look like: the applicability of these models and algorithms goes far beyond Free and Open Source software, and technologies developed in Mancoosi will pave the way to the maintainability of the software systems of the future, especially for systems of systems, even when they are not Free or Open Source. Title: EURO-NF - Anticipating the Network of the Future - From Theory to Design Financed by: IST - FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Augusto Julio Domingues Casaca Short summary: Future networks became a central topic with a major debate concerning whether moving towards the new networked society will be evolutionary or disruptive. In the future networked society, the physical and digital worlds will merge based on the massive usage of wireless sensor networks. Objects will be able to identify and locate themselves and to communicate through radio interfaces. Self-organized edge networks will become more and more common. Virtualization and programmability will allow for providing different networking environments over the same infrastructure. Autonomic networking will deal with the increasing complexity of I&C systems. End-user empowerment will increase with their capacity of providing services and content. Euro-NF will therefore cover the integration of a wide range of European research capacities, including researchers and research and dissemination activities. As such Euro-NF will continue to develop as a prominent European center of excellence in Future networks design and engineering, acting as a “Collective Intelligence Think Tank”, representing a major support for the European Society leading towards a European leadership in this area. Title: LIREC - LIving with Robots and InteractivE Companions Financed by: European Commission - 7th Framework Programme (Other) - Brussels, Belgium Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ana Maria Severino de Almeida e Paiva Short summary: LIREC aims to establish a multifaceted theory of artificial long-term companions (including memory, emotions, cognition, communication, learning, etc.), embody this theory in robust and innovative technology and experimentally verify both the theory and technology in real social environments. Whether as robots, social toys or graphical and mobile synthetic characters, interactive and sociable technology is advancing rapidly. However, the social, psychological and cognitive foundations and consequences of such technological artefacts entering our daily lives - at work, or in the home - are less well understood. Successful technology can only be delivered on the basis of strong scientific foundations, and with partners in psychology, ethology, human-computer interaction, human-robot interaction, robotics and graphical characters, LIREC will advance understanding of the concepts of embodiment, autobiographic memory and social interactions in the context of companions where the ‘mind’ might migrate to differently embodied ‘bodies’. 53 Title: MAXIMUS - MAXimum fidelity Interactive Multi User display Systems Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: João António Madeiras Pereira Short summary: MAXIMUS is a FP7 European research project which aims at improving the design review for automotive and architecture design « dramatically improved rendering and interaction technologies. The main contribution of INESC-ID in the consortium is to develop natural multi-user interaction techniques for use in retro-projection display systems. Title: LocON - Platform for an inter-working of embedded localisation and communication systems Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Augusto Julio Domingues Casaca Short summary: The project aims at a seamless connectivity and interworking of embedded localisation and communication systems trhough a new platform - the LocON platform. The platform will be demonstrated at the Faro airport. Title: PET – Iib - Development of PET Technologies Financed by: AdI Coordinator from INESC-ID: Manuel de Medeiros Silva Short summary: Development of advanced versions of PET systems for medical imaging. The overall project will extend the capabilities of the PET scanner for mammography that has been developed by the PET Consortium since 2003. The Group of Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuits at INESC-ID will develop an upgraded version of the front-end ASIC. Title: MIA-VITTA - Mitigate and assess risk from volcanic impact on terrain and human activities Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Teresa Maria Sá Ferreira Vazão Vasques Short summary: The MIAVITTA project aims at developing tools and integrated cost effective methodologies to mitigate risks from various hazards on active volcanoes (prevention, crisis management and recovering). Such methodology will be designed for ICPCs contexts but will be helpful for European stakeholders to improve their experience in volcanic risk management. The project multidisciplinary 54 team gathers civil defence agencies, scientific teams (earthsciences, social sciences, building, soil, agriculture, Information Technologies and telecommunications) and an IT private company. Title: FleetMod - Modelling and Simulation of the Behaviour of Fishing Fleets Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Paulo Baptista de Carvalho Short summary: Fishermen are the most important predators in marine ecosystems, with a high impact on the mortality on marine populations and destruction of marine habitats. In this project we aim a qualitative model of this predatory behaviour that will allow simulating and predicting the responses of the skippers of fishing vessels to a wide range of relevant factors, whether of natural or human origin. This model will then be connected to existing models of the population dynamics of different fish stocks, and will provide a framework to test the effectiveness of different management measures, such as catch restrictions, marine closed areas, seasonal fishing bans, etc. The project will focus on the bottom-trawl, purse-seine and deep sea longline fishing fleets, and will combine recent advances in qualitative modelling techniques (rule-based fuzzy cognitive maps) with a privileged source of real-time information on the behaviour of skippers taken onboard during fishing trips. Title: CleanDrive Financed by: Câmara Municipal de Vila Franca de Xira Coordinator from INESC-ID: João António Madeiras Pereira Short summary: Adapting, maintaining and monitoring an Eco-driving simulator. Title: Sideworks-Biocores - Hardware accelerator for biological sequences alignment Financed by: QREN Coordinator from INESC-ID: Paulo Ferreira Godinho Flores Short summary: The main objective of this project/ task is the hardware implementation of an algorithm for biological sequence alignment (DNA, RNA or amino acids). A dedicate architecture based on the SideWorks template should be developed. This architecture should be special tailored to the most intensive tasks of the select alignment algorithm. The remaining and less intensive tasks of the sequence alignment algorithm should be executed on the FireWorks embedded processor. Title: SE2A - Nanoelectronics for Safe, Fuel Efficient and Environment Friendly Automotive Solutions Financed by: EC/FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Leonel Augusto Pires Seabra de Sousa Short summary: The main objective of this project, in what respects the participation of INESC-ID SiPS group in SE2A, is to design and implement an instrument electronics unit able to simultaneously acquire signals from a set of sensors required to implement an Inertial Navigation System (INS). The instrument electronics unit contains the dedicated electronics needed to operate the inertial sensors. It includes power supplies, read-out electronics to provide signal in the form needed by the navigation processor and possible computer. Some examples of sensors to be used are accelerometers, gyroscopes and a digital compass. The precise requirements vary in accordance with the types of instruments used and the level of performance which is needed. The information extracted from the signals permits the INS to produce the movements (position, velocity) and attitudes of the unit. Title: ScryBAM - Sistemas Criptografia Baseada em Aritmética Modular Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Leonel Augusto Pires Seabra de Sousa Short summary: The main goal of this project is the research of efficient systems of modular Arithmetic, namely Residue Number Systems (RNS), for the development of safe embedded based on the use of cryptographic algorithms. For a given security level, the cryptographic algorithms based on elliptical curves are computational more efficient than the anti-symmetrical algorithms currently in use (e.g. RSA, ElGamal). This project also researches and develops efficient dedicated computational structures for cryptographic systems based on elliptical curves, exploring the properties of the RNS. It is intended, also, to integrate these computational algorithms and structures in embedded systems for different types of applications, in particularly sensible areas as they are the systems of personal identification and (bio) medicine. Title: MULTICON - Architectural Optimization of DSP Systems with Multiple Constants Multiplications Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Paulo Ferreira Godinho Flores Short summary: The main goal of this research project is the development of new models and algorithms for optimization of Multiple Constant Multiplications (MCM) architectures. Most of existing algorithms simply minimize the number of adders and subtracters used in MCM blocks. However, the total delay of MCM blocks is also an important requirement that has been ignored in most optimization models. The developed algorithms should incorporate area and delay in a common optimization model for MCM blocks and be tuned for each MCM instance in order to reduce the total problem search space. Moreover, in these project new architectures targeting different requirements will be proposed and evaluated. Dedicated architectures for low-power consumption that trade-off computation speed (throughput) with power consumption will be studied. The propose architectures should have the capability to activate only the hardware elements of the MCM that are required for computation of a given constant multiplication. By reducing the global switching activity in the MCM, major saving in power consumption are expected. As an outcome of the research project, a set of tools, adequate for integration in a typical design flow and incorporating the developed optimization algorithms for specific architectures, will be made available as open software in a public webpage of the project. Title: Sideworks-Security - Hardware accelerator for cryptographic applications Financed by: QREN Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ricardo Jorge Fernandes Chaves Short summary: The main objective of this project/ task is the development of efficient implementations of ciphering algorithms, considering the hardware reconfiguration capabilities. Title: LabChip - Integrated Lab On Chip Platforms for Medical Diagnostics Financed by: FCT Coordinator from INESC-ID: Leonel Augusto Pires Seabra de Sousa Short summary: Lab on chip diagnostic systems are being introduced for a variety of point of care 55 applications ranging from medical diagnosis (gene expression, protein, and cell chips), to environmental and food control applications. This project will form an interdisciplinary network of Portuguese and Spanish laboratories, strenghtening current collaborations and initiating new ones. Workshop organization, student and researcher visits, and project meetings are planned to achieve convergence. The project will cover three types of lab on chip platforms:a) magnetorestive (MR) biosensor platforms, where both a general purpose MR lab on chip platform and a lateral flow MR based or inductive based platform will be analyzed b) MEMS and NEMS based biosensors, where devices made at the collaborating groups will be compared c) Integrated semiconductor biosensors, where devices made in the differernt groups using electronic, or optoelectronic based detection will be compared and improved. Title: TARGET - Transformative, Adaptive, Responsive and enGaging EnvironmenT Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: João António Madeiras Pereira Short summary: TARGET aims to revolutionize competence development for project and innovation managers by providing technological support for rapidly developing and improving their competences. The serious games approach will be exploited to provide real-life like learning experiences for project managers to enhance their competences. TARGET focuses on providing support for competence development, where learners will be able to experience complex and challenging project management experiences that characterize the real world. TARGET aims to address this challenge by providing realistic game scenarios for the project managers, to augment whatever they are familiar with from their work experience, or from communities of practice, or from courses on the formalized body of knowledge of project management. TARGET aims to capitalize on the experience and knowledge of relevant communities (e.g. communities of project managers, communities of TARGET users) by obtaining their experiences to enrich the game scenarios as well as supporting contributions and knowledge sharing among the community members through social tools. 56 Title: VRFS - Development of Video Recording Software Component in Feedback System for Sports Training Financed by: Japan Institute of Sports Sciences Coordinator from INESC-ID: Shinichi Yamagiwa Short summary: Research and Development for a video recording software component in a feedback system utilized in training field for sports athletes. Tite: RSWV - Recording Software from DV Camera Input on Windows Vista Financed by: MIA Corporation Coordinator from INESC-ID: Shinichi Yamagiwa Short Summary: Research and investigation for porting the developed versions of video recording software system utilized as sports training to Windows Vista environment revising a part of the software component to extend functionalities that utilize new functions in Windows Vista. Title: Sideworks Arithmetic - Scientific Computing and BaseBand Processing on the SideWorks Reconfigurable platform Financed by: QREN Coordinator from INESC-ID: Horácio Claúdio Campos Neto Short Summary: This project will explore the use of SideWorks, a reconfigurable platform, to compute applications in two specific domains: high performance computing and baseband processing. In the high performance computing domain, a set of double and single precision floating-point operations will be considered, namely, sum, subtraction, multiplication and division. A set of arithmetic cores will be developed and implemented on SideWorks to accelerate the execution of matrix computations. In the baseband processing domain, a set of algorithms used in the design of a OFDM receiver will be implemented on SideWorks. In particular, the project considers the design of blocks for data synchronization, OFDM, demodulation and Viterbi decoder. Title: REAP.PT - Computer Aided Language Learning - Reading Practice Financed by: FCT/CMU Coordinator from INESC-ID: Nuno João Neves Mamede Short summary: In order to enable students to learn to read another language, a good tutoring system should give them much opportunity for practice and make the experience as engaging and personalized as possible. The REAP.PT system is being designed to complement teacher time by giving the student documents to read and questions about new words they have seen in the documents. It will personalize the work by choosing texts in Portuguese that are at the reading level of the individual student, presenting words that that student needs to learn and having documents on subjects that the student is interested in. Questions will be automatically generated about the meaning of the words that the student saw in a document and reports will be given to the student and to their teacher. Title: EDLocal - Making local and regional content accessible through the European Digital Library Financed by: European Commision – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: José Luis Brinquete Borbinha Short Summary: EDlocal is a European project funded by the eContentPlus Program and represented in Portugal by the Fundação Museu Nacional Ferroviário (FMNF). The purpose is to establish a Best Practice Network to improve the interoperability of the digital content held by regional and local institutions and make it accessible through the Europeana (http://europeana.eu). There is a pressing need to involve Europes´s network of local and regional libraries, museums and archives more extensively in making the enormous amount of digital content that they hold available through Europeana, INESC-ID will assist the FNF to establish efficient and sustainable processes through which Portuguese institutions can easily make their content available to Europeana during and after the project, adopting and promoting the use of infrastructures,. tools and standards, as specifications emerge, especially OAI-PMH repositories and Europeana Metadata Applications Profiles. Title: PTSpeech Translation Advanced Research to and from Portuguese Financed by: FCT/CMU Coordinator from INESC-ID: Maria Luísa Torres Ribeiro Marques da Silva Coheur Short summary: The main goal of PT-STAR (Speech Translation Advanced Research to and from Portuguese) is to improve speech translation systems for Portuguese by strengthening this integration. Within this project, several problems are envisaged, such as spontaneous speech translation – for which the performance of the automatic speech recognizer component seriously degrades – and voice conversion – which allows the synthesized speech to retain the characteristics of the original voice. Moreover, several major problems in statistical machine translation are addressed, as for instance the study of different methods to automatically extract bilingual lexicon from non-aligned parallel corpora and to update the translation model. Title: BIOHYPOConfronting the clinical relevance of biocide induced antibiotic resistance Financed by: European Commision – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: Ana Teresa Correia de Freitas Short summary: Biocides have been in use for hundreds of years for antisepsis, disinfection and preservation. Despite this widespread and ever increasing use most bacterial and fungal species remain susceptible to biocides. The dramatic increase and spread of resistance to antibiotics linked to reports of co- and cross-resistance between antibiotics and biocides raised speculations on potential hazard of biocide use. The overarching question which BIOHYPO is aimed to address is: has the use of biocides contributed to the development and spread of clinically significant antibiotic resistance in human pathogens? Core of BIOHYPO are a high throughput screening approach on collections of thousands of well characterized microorganisms and an interactive web based data analysis platform. Phenotypic screening for reduced susceptibility to biocides, detection of novel resistance genes and mobile elements, and screening for their molecular epidemiology and metagenomics will be accompanied by methodological innovation for testing, risk evaluation and registration of biocides. Altogether BIOHYPO aims to provide solid data and analysis to direct future issuing of guidelines for safe environmental, medical and industrial use of biocides. Title: SFERA - Solar Facilities for the European Research Area Financed by: European Commission – FP7 Coordinator from INESC-ID: João Manuel Lage de Miranda Lemos Short summary: The purpose of this project is to integrate, coordinate and further focus scientific collaboration among the leading European research institutions in solar concentrating Systems. To define and validate new methodologies for comparative du57 rability testes by accelerated aging of selected CSP components. Improve the capacities of the installations to allow for: - tunable levels of flux by adaptive control of shutters -flexible temperature control of test bed to create thermal gradients at samples -transient heating and cooling to adjust for thermal cycles - quick flux cycles for thermal shock investigations. Title: ColaDI - Gestão documental Colaborativa para Design Industrial Financed by: QREN Coordinator from INESC-ID: Manuel João Caneira Monteiro da Fonseca Short Summary: ColaDI goal is the developement of solutions for a simple and transparent management of documents produced by industrial design. We plan to research new approaches for multiuser collaboration, to enable an easier and more direct discussion over documents, 2D and 3D. New calligraphic and gesture based interfaces will be developed thus increasing usability, ease of use and user conversation. At the end, we want to build a platform to allow the integration of new research results in the areas of document collaboration, classification and retrieval, taking into account the solution´s usability and use of new interaction techniques. ColaDI will be a bridge for future cooperation between its partners and will provide a commercial and real life use of research results. 58 6.2 Publications 6.2.1 Books MárioPereiraVéstias,Redes Cisco para Profissionais, May 2009, FCA - Editora de Informática. José Alves Marques and Paulo Ferreira and Carlos Nuno da Cruz Ribeiro and Luis Veiga and Rodrigo Rodrigues, Sistemas Operativos, Mar. 2009, FCA, LIDEL. Abel J. P. Gomes and Irina Voiculescu and Joaquim Armando Pires Jorge and Brian Wyvill and Callum Galbraith, Implicit Curves and Surfaces: Mathematics, Data Structures and Algorithms, Mar. 2009, Springer. João C. Martins and Leonel Sousa, Bioelectronic Vision: Retina Models, Evaluation Metrics and System Design, Jan. 2009, BE&BME Vol.3, World Scientific. 6.2.2 International Journal Articles Rui Duarte and Jorge Fernandes, A Behavioral Model for Sigma Delta Fractional PLL and Applications to Circuit Dimensioning, 55(4), pp. 15-27, Dec. 2009. Mark Liffiton and Maher Mneimneh and Inês Lynce and Zaher Andraus and Joao Marques Silva and Karem Sakallah, A Branch and Bound Algorithm for Extracting Smallest Minimal Unsatisfiable Subformulas, Constraints Journal, 14(4), pp. 415-442, Dec. 2009, Springer. Gonçalo Gomes and Helena Sarmento, A Novel Approach to Indoor Location Systems Using Propagation Models in WSNs, International Journal on Advances in Networked Services, 2(4), pp. 251 260, Dec. 2009, IARIA Journals. Pedro T. Monteiro and Estelle Dumas and Bruno Besson and Radu Mateescu and Michel Page and Ana T. Freitas and Hidde de Jong, A service-oriented architecture for integrating the modeling and verification of genetic regulatory networks, BMC Bioinformatics, 10(450), Dec. 2009, BioMed Central. Paolo Romano and Bruno Ciciani and Andrea Santoro and Francesco Quaglia, Accuracy vs Efficiency of Hyper-exponential Approximations of the Response Time Distribution of MMPP/M/1 queues, International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems, Taylor and Francis. Ginevra Castellano and Iolanda Leite and André Pereira and Carlos Martinho and Ana Paiva and Peter Mc Owan, Affect Recognition for Interactive Companions: Challenges and Design in Real World Scenarios, Journal on Multimodal User Interfaces, Vol. 3, Nº 1-2, pp. 89-98 , Dec. 2009, Springer. Verónica C. Martins and José Germano and Filipe A. Cardoso and Joana Loureiro and Susana Cardoso and Leonel Sousa and Moises Simões Piedade and Luís P. Fonseca and P. P. Freitas, Challenges and trends in the development of a magnetoresistive biochip portable platform, J. Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. “To appear” não respondeu ao email Manuel Oliveira and Joel Jordan and João Madeiras Pereira and Joaquim Jorge and Anthony Steed, Analysis Domain Model for Shared Virtual Environments, IJVR-International Journal Of Virtual Reality,IPI Press ISSN 1081-1451, Vol. 8(4), pp. 1-30, Dez. 2009, IPI Press. Nelson Costa and Mário Serafim Nunes, Dynamic Adaptation of Quality of Service in VoIP Communications, International Journal on Advances in Network and Services, 2(2), pp. 155-166, Dec. 2009, IARIA. Jânio Monteiro and Carlos Calafate and Mário Serafim Nunes, Robust Multipoint and Multi-layered Transmission of H.264/SVC with Raptor Codes, Telecommunication Systems, SPRINGER. Manuel J. Fonseca and Alfredo Ferreira and Joaquim Jorge, Sketch-based Retrieval of Complex Drawings using Hierarchical Topology and Geometry, Computer-Aided Design (CAD), 41(12), pp. 1067-1081, Dec. 2009, Elsevier. 59 Andreas Wichert, Sub-symbols and Icons, Cognitive Computation, 1(4), pp. 324-347, Dec. 2009, Springer. Igor Filanovsky and Luís Bica de Oliveira and Jorge Fernandes, Wide Tuning Range Quadrature VCO Using Coupled Multivibrators, Electronics and Telecommunications Quarterly, 55(4), pp. 53-68, Dec. 2009. Bruno Araújo and Tiago Guerreiro and Manuel J. Fonseca and João Madeiras Pereira and Monica Bordegoni and Francesco Ferrise and Mario Covarrubias and Michele Antolini, An Haptic based Immersive Environment for Shape Analysis and Modeling, Journal of Real-Time Image Processing JRTIP; ISSN: 1861-8200; Special Issue on Improving Display and Rendering Technology for Virtual Environments, Springer, Nov. 2009. Pedro Tomás and Leonel Sousa, A Feature Selection Algorithm for the Regularization of Neuron Models, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation & Measurement, 58(11), pp. 3824-3830, Nov. 2009, IEEE. Bruno Araújo and Ricardo Jota Costa and Luis Bruno and João Madeiras Pereira and Joaquim Jorge, IMMIView - A multi-user solution for design review in real-time, Journal of Real-Time Image Processing - JRTIP; ISSN: 1861-8200; Special Issue on Improving Display and Rendering Technology for Virtual Environments, Nov. 2009, Springer. Teresa Mendonça and J. M. Lemos and Hugo Magalhães and Paula Rocha and Simão Esteves, Drug delivery for neuromuscular blockade with supervised multimodel adaptive control, IEEE Trans. Control Systems Technology, 17(6), pp. 1237-1244, Nov. 2009, IEEE. Bertinho Costa and J. M. Lemos, An Adaptive Temperature Control Law for a Solar Furnace, Elsevier - Control Engineering Practice, 17(6), pp. 1157–1173, Oct. 2009, Imprint: PERGAMON. Thierson Couto and Nivio Ziviani and Pável Calado and Marco Cristo and Marcos André Gonçalves and Edleno S. de Moura and Wladimir Brandão, Classifying documents with link-based bibliometric measures, Information Retrieval, Oct. 2009. 60 Ricardo da Silva and Cristiano Lazzari and Henri Boudinov and Luigi Carro, CMOS voltage-mode quaternary look-up tables for multi-valued FPGAs, Microelectronics Journal, 40(10), pp. 1466-1470, Oct. 2009, Elsevier. Joana P. Gonçalves and Mário Grãos and André X. C. N. Valente, Polar Mapper: a computational tool for integrated visualization of protein interaction networks and mRNA expression data, Journal of the Royal Society Interface, 6(39), pp. 881-896, Oct. 2009, Royal Society Publishing. Filipe Araujo and Luis Rodrigues, Single-step creation of localized Delaunay triangulations, Wireless Networks, 15(7), pp. 845-858, Oct. 2009, Springer. Mário Macedo and António Grilo and Mário Serafim Nunes, Slot Allocation Algorithms for Minimizing Delay in Alarm-driven WSN Applications, International Journal of Business Data Communications and Networks, 5(4), pp. 68-83, Oct. 2009, IGI Global. Luís M. S. Russo and Gonzalo Navarro and Arlindo L. Oliveira and Pedro Morales, Approximate String Matching with Compressed Indexes, Algorithms, 2(3), pp. 1105-1136, Sep. 2009. Songpol Attasiriluk and Wisut Hantanong and Rui Prada and Pizzanu Kanongchaiyos and Helmut Prendinger, Co-presence, collaboration, and control in environmental studies. A Second Life based approach, Virtual Reality, 13(3), pp. 195-204, Sep. 2009, Springer. Ângelo Monteiro and Marcelino Santos and Alexandre Neves and Nuno Dias, Noise Minimization for Low Power Bandgap Reference and Low Dropout Regulator Cores, Journal of Low Power Electronics, JOLPE, 5(2), pp. 206-222, Sep. 2009, American Scientific Publishers. Gabriel Falcão and Shinichi Yamagiwa and Vitor Silva and Leonel Sousa, Parallel LDPC Decoding on GPUs using a Stream-based Computing Approach, Journal of Computer Science and Technology, Vol. 24, Nº 5, Sep. 2009. Nuno Dias and Marcelino Santos and Ângelo Monteiro and Alexandre Neves, Gate Driver Voltage Optimization for Multi-Mode Low Power DC-DC Conversion, Journal of Low Power Electronics, JOLPE, 5(2), pp. 241-254, Aug. 2009. Dárcio Gonçalves Silva and Luís C. Oliveira and Mário Andrea, Jitter Estimation Algorithms for Detection of Pathological Voices, EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, Vol. 2009, pp. 1-9, Jun 2009. Luis Lapão and Álvaro Rebuge and Miguel Mira da Silva and Rui Gomes, ITIL Assessment in a Healthcare Environment, Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 150(1), pp. 76-80, Aug. 2009, IOS Press. João C. Martins and Pedro Tomás and Leonel Sousa, Neural Code Metrics: Analysis and Application to the Assessment of Neural Models, Neurocomputing, 72, pp. 2337-2350, Jun. 2009, Elsevier. Rui Silva and Rui Crespo and Mário Serafim Nunes, LoBa128, a Lorenz Based PRNG for Wireless Sensor Networks, International Journal on Communication Networks and Distributed Systems, 3(4), pp. 301-318, Aug. 2009, Inderscience Publishers. Andreas Wichert and Pedro Santos and Helena Galhardas, Panoramix: a content-based health record system, Internal Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, 4, pp. 152, Jun. 2009, Springer. Shinichi Yamagiwa and Leonel Sousa, Modeling and Programming Stream-based Distributed Computing based on the Meta-Pipeline Approach, International Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems, 24(4), pp. 311-330, Aug. 2009, Taylor & Francis. J. M. Lemos and Fernando Machado and Nuno Nogueira and Luis Rato and Manuel Rijo, Adaptive and non-adaptive model predictive control of an irrigation channel, Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 4(2), pp. 303-324, Jun. 2009, AMS. Patricia Silva and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, Application Scenarios for the Learning Objects Pool, Journal of Universal Computer Science, 15(7), pp. 1455-147, Jul. 2009. Joana P. Gonçalves and Sara C. Madeira and Arlindo L. Oliveira, BiGGEsTS: integrated environment for biclustering analysis of time series gene expression data, BMC Research Notes, 2(124), Jul. 2009, BioMed Central. Francisco Fernandes and Luisa Pereira and Ana T. Freitas, CSA: An efficient algorithm to improve circular DNA multiple alignment, BMC Bioinformatics, 10, pp. 230, Jul. 2009, BioMed Central. J. Loureiro and R. Ferreira and S. Cardoso and P. P. Freitas and José Germano and C. Fermon and G. Arrias and M.Pannetier-Lecoeur and F. Rivadulla and J. Rivas, Towards a magnetoresistive chip cytometer: integrated detection of magnetic beads flowing at cm/s velocities in microfluidic channels, Applied Physics Letters, 95, pp. 034104, Jul. 2009, AIP. Sara C. Madeira and Arlindo L. Oliveira, A polynomial time biclustering algorithm for finding approximate expression patterns in gene expression time series, Algorithms for Molecular Biology, 4(8), Jun. 2009, BioMed Central. José Germano and Verónica Martins and Filipe Cardoso and Teresa Mendes de Almeida and Leonel Sousa and Paulo Freitas and Moises Simões Piedade, A Portable and Autonomous Magnetic Detection Platform for Biosensing, Sensors, 9, pp. 41194137, May 2009, Molecular Diversity Preservation International. Catarina Nunes and Teresa Mendonça and J. M. Lemos and Pedro Amorim, Feedforward adaptive control of the bispectral index of the EEG using the intravenuous anaesthetic drug propofol, Int. J. Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, 23, pp. 485503, May 2009, Wiley. Nuno Mendes and Ana T. Freitas and Marie-France Sagot, Current tools for the identification of miRNA genes and their targets, Nucleic Acids Research, 8(37), pp. 2419-2433, May 2009. Francisco Fernandes and Ana T. Freitas and Jonas S. Almeida and Susana Vinga, Entropic Profiler - Detection of conservation in genomes using Information Theory, BMC Research Notes, 2(72), May 2009. 61 A. P. Francisco and Miguel Bugalho and Mário Ramirez and João Carriço, Global optimal eburst analysis of multilocus typing data using a graphic matroid approach, BMC Bioinformatics, 10(1), pp. 152, May 2009, BioMed Central Ltd. Marco Vilela and Susana Vinga and Marco A Grivet Mattoso Maia and Eberhard O Voit and Jonas S. Almeida, Identification of neutral biochemical network models from time series data, BMC Systems Biology, 3, pp. 47, May 2009. Marielba Zacarias and H. Sofia Pinto and Rodrigo Magalhães and José Tribolet, A “context aware” and agent-centric perspective for the alignment between individuals and organizations, Information Systems, Apr. 2009, Elsevier Science Publisher. Mário Macedo, Are There So Many Sons per Node in a Wireless Sensor Network Data Aggregation Tree, IEEE Communications Letters, 13(4), pp. 245-247, Apr. 2009, IEEE. Mário Macedo and António Grilo and Mário Serafim Nunes, Distributed Latency-Energy Minimization and Interference Avoidance in TDMA Wireless Sensor Networks, Computer Networks, 53(5), pp. 569-582, Apr. 2009, Elsevier. Hugo Miranda and S. Leggio and Luis Rodrigues and K. Raatikainen, An algorithm for dissemination and retrieval of information in wireless ad hoc networks, Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 21(7), pp. 889-904, Mar. 2009, Wiley InterScience. Jonas S. Almeida and Susana Vinga, Biological sequences as pictures - a generic two dimensional solution for iterated maps, BMC Bioinformatics, 10, pp. 100, Mar. 2009. José Dias Curto and José Castro Pinto and Gonçalo Tavares, Modeling stock markets volatility using GARCH models with Normal, Student t and stable Paretian distributions, Statistical Papers, 50(2), pp. 311-321, Mar. 2009, Springer. Miguel Bugalho and Arlindo L. Oliveira, Constant Time Clash Detection in Protein Folding, Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, 7(1), pp. 55-74, Feb. 2009, World Scientific. 62 Pedro Sousa and Manuel J. Fonseca, Geometric Matching for Clip-Art Drawing Retrieval, Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation (JVCI), 20(2), pp. 71-83, Feb. 2009, Elsevier. Joaquim Jorge and Luke Jonathan Olsen and Mário Costa Sousa and Faramarz Famil Samavati, SketchBased Modeling: A Survey, Computers & Graphics, Elsevier, Volume 33, Issue 1, pp. 85-103, Feb. 2009. Paula Martins and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, ProPAM: discussion for a new SPI approach, Software Quality Professional Journal, 11, Feb. 2009, American Society for Quality. Edgar Albuquerque and V. Bexiga and R. Bugalho and B. Carriço and C. S. Ferreira and M. Ferreira and J. Godinho and Fernando Manuel Duarte Gonçalves and Carlos Leong and P. Lousã and P. Machado and R. Moura and M. Medeiros Silva, Experimental Characterazation of the 192 Channel Clear-PEM Frontend ASIC Coupled to a Multi-Pixel APD Readout of LYSO:Ce Crystals, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research - A, 598(3), pp. 802-814, Jan. 2009. Verónica Martins and Filipa Cardoso and José Germano and Susana Cardoso and Leonel Sousa and Moises Simões Piedade and Paulo Freitas and Luís Fonseca, Femtomolar Limit of Detection with a Magnetoresistive Biochip, Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Jan. 2009, Elsevier. José Santiago and Augusto Casaca and Paulo Rogério Pereira, Multicast in Delay Tolerant Networks Using Probabilities and Mobility Information, Ad Hoc and Sensor Wireless Networks Journal, 7(1), pp. 51-68, Jan. 2009, OCP Science. João Graça and Kuzman Ganchev and Ben Taskar, PostCat - Posterior Constrained Alignment Toolkit, The Prague Bulletin of Mathematical Linguistics - Special Issue: Open Source Tools for Machine Translation, 91, pp. 27-37, Jan. 2009, Charles University. Paolo Romano and Francesco Quaglia, Providing eTransaction Guarantees in Asynchronous Systems with no Assumptions on the Accuracy of Failure Detection, IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, Jan. 2009, IEEE Computer Society Press. Rui Prada and Ana Paiva, Teaming Up Humans with Synthetic Characters, Artificial Intelligence , 173(1), pp. 80-103, Jan. 2009, Elsevier. Maria Bonito and Tiago Guerreiro and André Martins and Vítor Fernandes and Joaquim Jorge, Evaluating Learning Support Systems Usability: An Empirical Approach, Communication & Cognition, Vol. 41, Nº 12, ISSN: 0773-4182, Jan 2009. Manuel Lopes and Francisco Melo and Ben Kenward and José Santos-Victor, A computational model of social-learning mechanisms, Adaptive Behavior, 17(6), pp. 467-483, 2009. 6.2.3 Serials Carlos Torrão and Nuno Carvalho and Luís Rodrigues, FT-OSGi: Fault Tolerant Extensions to the OSGi Service Platform, The 11th International Symposium on Distributed Objects, Middleware, and Applications, Nov. 2009, Springer. Ana Mendes and Rui Prada and Luísa Coheur, Adapting a Virtual Agent to Users Vocabulary and Needs, Proceedings of the 9th International Conference IVA 2009, Oct. 2009, Springer-Verlag. João Ferreira and João Leitão and Luis Rodrigues, A-OSGi: A framework to support the construction of autonomic OSGi-based applications, The Third International ICST Conference on Autonomic Computing and Communication Systems, Sep. 2009, Springer. António Rito-Silva and Rachid Meziani and Rodrigo Magalhães and David Martinho and Ademar Aguiar and Nuno Flores, AGILIPO: Embedding Social Software Features into Business Process Tools, The Second Workshop on Business Process Management and Social Software, Sep. 2009, pp. 219-230, Springer. João Benigno Delgado and Inês Lynce and Vasco Manquinho, Computing the Summed Adjacency Disruption Number between Two Genomes with Duplicate Genes using Pseudo-Boolean Optimization, RECOMB Satellite Workshop on Comparative Genomics, Sep. 2009, pp. 138-149, Springer. José Borbinha and Jorge Machado and Bruno Martins, Experiments on a Multinomial Language Model versus Lucene Off-the-shelf Ranking Scheme and Rocchio Query Expansion, CLEF 2008 - Evaluating Systems for Multilingual and Multimodal Information Access, Sep. 2009, pp. 50-57, Springer. António Grilo and K. Piotrowski and Peter Langendorfer and Augusto Casaca, A Wireless Sensor Network Architecture for Homeland Security Application, 8th International Conference ADHOC NOW, Sep. 2009, pp. 397-402, LNCS Springer. Marco Vala and Ana Paiva and Guilherme Raimundo and Pedro Sequeira and Pedro Cuba and Rui Prada and Carlos Martinho, ION Framework - A Simulation Environment for Worlds with Virtual Agents, 9th International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents - IVA2009, Sep. 2009, Springer. Samuel Mascarenhas and Ana Paiva and Rui Prada and João Dias, One for all or one for one? The influence of Cultural Dimensions in Virtual Agents, IVA 2009 - 9th International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents, Sep. 2009, Springer. Paolo Romano and Nuno Carvalho and Maria Couceiro and Luis Rodrigues and João Cachopo, Towards the Integration of Distributed Transactional Memories in Application Servers Clusters, Proc. Third International Workshop on Advanced Architectures and Algorithms for Internet DElivery and Applications (AAA-IDEA), Las Palmas, Gran Canaria, ICST Lecture Notes, November 2009, Sep. 2009, Springer. Sara C. Madeira and Arlindo L. Oliveira, Efficient Biclustering Algorithms for Time Series Gene Expression Data Analysis, 3rd International WorkshoponPracticalApplicationsofComputational Biology and Bioinformatics (IWPACBB 09), IWANN 2009, Jun. 2009, pp. 1013-1019, Springer LNCS 5518. Ricardo Lopes and Tiago Cardoso and Nelson Silva and Manuel J. Fonseca, Calligraphic Shortcuts for Comics Creation, 9th International Symposium on Smart Graphics 2009 (SG 09), May 2009, LNCS. 63 André Coelho Santos and Luís Tarrataca and João M.P. Cardoso and Diogo R. Ferreira and Pedro Diniz and Paulo Chainho, Context Inference for Mobile Applications in the UPCASE Project, Second International ICST Conference on MOBILe Wireless MiddleWARE, Operating Systems, and Applications (Mobilware’09), Apr. 2009, pp. 352-365, Springer. 6.2.4 Edited Books Paulo Moura and Ricardo Rocha and Sara C. Madeira, High Level Thread-Based Competitive OrParallelism in Logtalk, 11th International Symposium on Practical Aspects of Declarative Languages (PADL 09), Jan. 2009, pp. 107-121, Springer LNCS 5418. B. Garbinato and H. Mirada and Luis Rodrigues Ed., Middleware for Network Eccentric and Mobile Applications, Mar. 2009, Springer. Gabriel Falcão and Leonel Sousa and Vítor Silva and José Marinho, Parallel LDPC Decoding on the Cell/ B.E. Processor, The 4th International Conference on High Performance and Embedded Architectures and Compilers (HiPEAC 2009), Jan. 2009, pp. 389-403, Springer. João P. Carvalho and D. Dubois and U. Kaymak and J. M. C. Sousa Ed., 2009 International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress, 2009 European Society for Fuzzy Logic and Technology Conference Final Program and Book of Abstracts, Jul. 2009, IST. L. Svensson and J. Monteiro Ed., Integrated Circuit and System Design: Power and Timing Modeling Optimization and Simulation, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, nº 5349, Feb. 2009, Springer. 6.2.5 Book Chapters Rui Amaral and Isabel Trancoso, Human Language Technology - Challenges of the Information Society, Chapter Exploring the Structure of Broadcast News for Topic Segmentation, Dec. 2009, SpringerVerlag. José Igreja and J. M. Lemos, Nonlinear model predictive control: Towards new challenging applications, Chapter Nonlinear Model Predictive control of a water distribution canal pool, Dec. 2009, Springer. Hélio C. Pais and Kenneth L. McMillan and Ellen M. Sentovich and Ana T. Freitas and Arlindo L. Oliveira, Handbook of Research on Computational Methodologies in Gene Regulatory Networks, Chapter Improved Model Checking Techniques for State Space Analysis of Gene Regulatory Networks, Oct. 2009, Medical Information Science Re. Augusto Casaca and Gabriel Pestana and Isabel Rebelo and Tiago Silva, Airports: Performance, Risks and Problems, Chapter A Platform to Increase the safety of Ground Movements in the Airside Area of Airports, Sep. 2009, NovaScience Publishers, New Yo. Isabel Trancoso, Comunicações Audiovisuais: Tecnologias, Normas e Aplicações, Chapter Codificação de Fala, Sep. 2009, IST Press. 64 Aníbal Ferreira and Isabel Trancoso and Fernando Pereira and Carlos Salema, Comunicações Audiovisuais: Tecnologias, Normas e Aplicações, Chapter Mecanismos Humanos de Produção e Percepção Audiovisual, Sep. 2009, IST Press. H. Sofia Pinto and Christoph Tempich and Steffen Staab, Handbook on Ontologies (2nd Edition), Chapter Ontology Engineering and Evolution in a Distributed World using DILIGENT, Aug. 2009, Springer Verlag. H. Sofia Pinto and Christoph Tempich and Steffen Staab, Handbook on Ontologies, Chapter Ontology Engineering and Evolution in a Distributed World using DILIGENT, Ju.l 2009, Springer Verlag. Pedro Estrela and Teresa Vazão Vasques and Mário Serafim Nunes, Mobility Management and Qualityof-Service for Heterogeneous Networks, Chapter Performance Evaluation of the TIMIP/sMIP Terminal Independent Mobile Architecture, Jun. 2009, Kluwer Academy Publishers. Gabriel Falcão and Vitor Silva and José Marinho and Leonel Sousa, WIMAX, New Developments, Chapter LDPC Decoders for the WiMAX (IEEE 802.16e) based on Multicore Architectures, May 2009, IN-TECH. Marielba Silva Zacarias and H. Sofia Pinto and Abel David Silva and José Tribolet, Handbook of Research on E-Transformation and Human Resources Management Technologies: Organizational Outcomes and Challenges, Chapter Modeling Human Resources in the Emergent Organization, Apr. 2009, Information Science Reference. João Germano and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva and Fernando Mira da Silva, Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing (LNBIP), Volume 18, Chapter Performance Monitoring Enterprise Applications with the BlackBird System, Apr. 2009, Springer. R. Friedman and A.-M. Kermarrec and H. Miranda and Luis Rodrigues, Middleware for Network Eccentric and Mobile Applications, Chapter Gossip-Based Dissemination, Mar 2009, Springer. João Marques Silva and Inês Lynce and Sharad Malik, Handbook of Satisfiability, Chapter Conflict-Driven Clause Learning SAT Solvers, Feb. 2009, IOS Press. Olivier Roussel and Vasco Manquinho, Handbook of Satisfiability, Chapter Pseudo-Boolean and Cardinality Constraints, Feb. 2009, IOS Press. Joao P. Carvalho and José Tomé, Views on Fuzzy Sets and Systems from Different Perspectives. Philosophy and Logic, Criticisms and Applications. (Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing), Chapter Fuzzy Mechanisms for Qualitative Causal Relations, Ch. 19, pp. 393-416, Feb. 2009, Springer-Verlag. Manuel J. Fonseca and Joaquim Jorge and Mario Rui Gomes and Daniel Gonçalves and Marco Vala, Creativity and HCI: From Experience to Design in Education, Chapter Conceptual Design and Prototyping to Explore Creativity, Jan. 2009, Springer. Levent Aksoy and Eduardo Costa and Paulo Flores and J. Monteiro, Advanced Topics in VLSI Design, Chapter Optimization Algorithms for Multiple Constant Multiplications, Jan. 2009. Inês Lynce and Vasco Manquinho and João Marques Silva, Encyclopedia of Computer Science and Engineering, Chapter Backtracking, Jan 2009, Wiley InterScience. Rodrigo Castelo and Miguel Mira da Silva, Handbook of Research on Contemporary Theoretical Models in Information Systems, Chapter The Value of Flexibility, Jan. 2009, IGI Global. 6.2.6 National Journal Articles João de Almeida Varelas Graça and Diamantino António Caseiro and Luísa Coheur, Tradução Automática Estatística, 3Ts - Revista de Tradução, Terminologia e Tecnologias. Centro de Investigação do Departamento de Línguas e Culturas. Ana Paiva and Giuliana Dettori, Narrative Learning in Technology-Enhanced Learning, Chapter Narrative Learning in Technology-Enhanced Environments - An Introduction to Narrative Learning Environments, Mar. 2009, Springer Science+Business Medi. 65 6.2.7 International Conferences Rui Cruz and João Espadanal and Mário Serafim Nunes, A Personalized HTTP Adaptive Streaming WebTV, User Centric Media Workshop, Dec. 2009, ICST. Samuel Antão and Ricardo Chaves and Leonel Sousa, AES and ECC Cryptography Processor with Runtime Configuration, Seventeenth International Conference on Advanced Computing and Comunications, Dec. 2009, IEEE. Cristiano Lazzari and Adriel Ziesemer Jr. and Ricardo Reis, An Automated Design Methodology for Layout Generation targeting Power Leakage Minimization, International Conference on Electronic Circuits and Systems (ICECS 2009), Dec. 2009, pp. 81-84, IEEE. António Rito-Silva and David Martinho and Ademar Aguiar and Nuno Flores and Filipe Correia and Hugo Ferreira, An Implementation Model for Agile Business Process Tools, First International Workshop on Organizational Design and Engineering, Dec. 2009. Fernando Batista and Isabel Trancoso and Nuno J. Mamede, Comparing Automatic Rich Transcription for Portuguese, Spanish and English Broadcast News, ASRU - Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop, Dec. 2009. José Borbinha and José Barateiro and Gonçalo Antunes and Filipe Bastos de Freitas, Designing digital preservation solutions: a Risk Management based approach, 5th International Digital Curation Conference “Moving to Multi-Scale Science: Managing Complexity and Diversity”, Dec. 2009. João Barreto and Paulo Ferreira, Efficient Locally Trackable Deduplication in Replicated System, 10th ACM/IFIP/USENIX International Conference on Middleware, Dec. 2009, Springer-Verlag New York, Inc. João Nuno de Oliveira e Silva and Luis Veiga and Paulo Ferreira, Mercury: A reflective middleware for automatic parallelization of Bags-of-Tasks, ACM/IFIP/ USENIX 10th International Middleware Conference (International Workshop on Adaptive and Reflective Middleware - ARM 2009), Dec. 2009, ACM. 66 David Aveiro and António Rito-Silva and José Tribolet, Modeling the Function Perspective in Organizational Engineering: Improving Organizational Change, First International Workshop on Organizational Design and Engineering, Dec. 2009. K. Ganchev and João de Almeida Varelas Graça and B. Taskar and F. Pereira, Posterior vs. Parameter Sparsity in Latent Variable Models, Neural Information Processing Systems Conference (NIPS), Dec. 2009. Hugo Santos and Rui Cruz and Mário Serafim Nunes, Rate Adaptation Techniques for WebTV, First International Conference on User Centric Media (UCMedia 2009), Dec. 2009, ICST. Charalampos Patrikakis and Nikos Papaoulakis and Chryssanthi Stefanoudaki and Mário Serafim Nunes, Streaming content wars: Download and Play Strikes Back, User Centric Media Workshop, Dec. 2009, ICST. Ana Paiva and André Gonçalves and Eduardo Lopes, The music of paintings: a rhythmic perspective, Generative Art International Conference - GA 2009, Dec. 2009. Rui Marcelino and João M. P. Cardoso and Horácio C. Neto, Unbalanced FIFO Sorting for FPGA-Based Systems, ICECS 2009, the 16th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, Dec. 2009. Alexandre Domingues and Susana Vinga and Paula Gaspar and Ana Rute Neves and Helena Santos and J. M. Lemos, Consistent parameter estimation in metabolic networks: A case study, JB’2009 – Challenges in Bioinformatics, Lisbon Portugal, Nov. 2009. Rui Marcelino and João M. P. Cardoso and Horácio C. Neto, A Comparison of Three Representative Hardware Sorting Units, IECON 2009, the 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, Nov. 2009. Pedro Jesus and Miguel Martins and Jorge Fernandes, A Low Cost Inductorless Low Noise Amplifier for ISM Bands, XXIV Conference on Design of Circuits and Integrated Systems, Nov. 2009. Andreia Artífice and João Lopes and Joaquim Jorge and Manuel J. Fonseca, An Approach to Predictive Evaluation for Users with Special Needs, Second IASTED International Conference on Telehealth and Assistive Technology (TAT 09), Nov. 2009. L. P. Perera and João P. Carvalho and C. Guedes Soares, Autonomous guidance and navigation based on the COLREGs rules and regulations of collision avoidance, International Workshop of Advanced Ship Design for Pollution Prevention, Nov. 2009, pp. 205-216 , Taylor & Francis. Francisco Fernandes and Luísa Pereira and Ana T. Freitas, CIRCALIGN: A new algorithm to align multiple mitochondrial genomes, International conference Jornadas de Bioinformatica, Nov. 2009. Jorge Semião and Judite Freijedo and M. Moraes and C. Antunes and J. Benfica and Fabian Vargas and Marcelino Santos and Isabel Cacho Teixeira and J. J. Rodríguez Andina and João Paulo Cacho Teixeira and D. Lupi and E. Gatti and F. Hernandez, Comparing the Efficiency of a Clock-Signal Modulation Technique for System-on-Chip in Conducted Versus Radiated EMI Environments, 7th. International Workshop on Electromagnetic Compatibility of Integrated Circuits (EMC Compo), Nov. 2009. Iolanda Leite and Ginevra Castellano and André Pereira and Carlos Martinho and Ana Paiva and Peter Mc Owan, Designing a Game Companion for LongTerm Social Interaction, Workshop on Affective Interaction in Natural Environments - AFFINE 2009, Nov. 2009. Iolanda Leite and Ginevra Castellano and André Pereira and Ana Paiva and Peter Mc Owan, Detecting user engagement with a robot companion using task and social interaction-based features, International Conference on Multimodal Interfaces - ICMI 2009, Nov. 2009, pp. 119-126, ACM Press. João Pedro and João Pires and Joao P. Carvalho, Distributed Routing Path Optimization for OBS Networks based on Ant Colony Optimization, IEEE GLOBECOM2009, Nov. 2009, IEEE. Thomas Pellegrini and Isabel Trancoso, Error detection in automatic transcriptions using Hidden Markov Models, Language & Technology Conference, Nov. 2009, pp. five. Zuochang Ye and L. Miguel Silveira and Joel R. Phillips, Fast and reliable passivity assessment and enforcement with extended Hamiltonian pencil, ICCAD 2009 - IEEE/ACM International Conference on Computer-Aided Design, Nov. 2009, pp. 774 - 778, ACM/IEEE. Liliana Rosa and Luís Rodrigues and Antónia Lopes and Matti Hiltunen and Rick Schlichting, From Local Impact Functions to Global Adaptation of Service Compositions, The 11th International Symposium on Stabilization, Safety, and Security of Distributed Systems, Nov. 2009, Springer. Cristiano Lazzari and Paulo Flores and J. Monteiro, Power and Delay Comparison of Binary and Quaternary Arithmetic Circuits, IEEE International Conference on Signals, Circuits and Systems (SCS’09), Nov. 2009. Hugo and Mário Véstias and Horácio C. Neto and Helena Sarmento, Tradeoffs in the Design of a Viterbi Decoder for a MB-OFDM Receiver, XXIV Design of Circuits and Integrated Systems Conference, Nov. 2009, pp. 255-260. A. P. Francisco and Joana P. Gonçalves and Sara C. Madeira and Arlindo L. Oliveira, Using personalized ranking to unravel relevant regulations in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae regulatory network (Extended Abstract), Jornadas de Bioinformatica, Nov. 2009. Pedro Oliveira and Nuno Furtado da Silva and Miguel Mira da Silva, A Process for Estimating the Value of ITIL Implementations, Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (CENTERIS 2009), Oct. 2009. Edgar Albuquerque and Fernando Gonçalves and Isabel Cacho Teixeira and João Paulo Cacho Teixeira and M. Medeiros Silva and Paulo Relvas and João Varela and Joaquim Godinho and Pedro Lousã and Carlos Leong and Andreia Trindade, Characterization of the Clear-PEM Breast Imaging Scanner Performance, IEEE Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC), Oct. 2009, pp. 3487-3490. 67 L. P. Perera and Joao P. Carvalho and C. Guedes Soares, Decision Making System for the Collision Avoidance of Marine Vessel Navigation based on COLREGs Rules and Regulations, IMAM09 - International Maritime Association of the Mediterranean Congress, Oct. 2009, pp. 1121-1128. João Serras and L. Miguel Silveira, Hierarchical Analog Layout Migration with Pcells, IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration, Oct. 2009, IEEE. André Lino and Miguel Mira da Silva, Improving ITIL processes using a Lean Methodology, Conference on Enterprise Information Systems (CENTERIS 2009), Oct. 2009. Gabriel Pestana and Mário Serafim Nunes and Nuno Duarte, Managing Airport Ground Operations Based on an A-SMGCS Approach, 4th Annual International AAAE Airport Geographic Information Systems Conference, Oct. 2009. Francisco Melo and Manuela Veloso, MODEN: Obstacle-driven elastic network for line-of-sight communication, 14th Portuguese Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Oct. 2009, pp. 254-266. Panagiotis Sidiropoulos and Vasileios Mezaris and Ioannis Kompatsiaris and Hugo Meinedo and Isabel Trancoso, Multi-Modal Scene Segmentation Using Scene Transition Graphs, ACM International Conference on Multimedia, Oct. 2009, ACM. Tiago Guerreiro and Hugo Nicolau and Joaquim Jorge and Daniel Gonçalves, NavTap: a Long-term study with Excluded Blind Users, ASSETS 2009 - Eleventh International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility, Oct. 2009, ACM Press. José Costa and J. Monteiro, Observability-based Coverage-directed Path Search using PBO for Automatic Test Vector Generation, IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI-SoC), Oct. 2009. Carlos Páscoa and Pedro Sousa and José Tribolet, Ontology construction: representing Dietz “Process” and “State” models using BPMN diagrams, CENTERIS´2009 - Conference on ENTERprise Information Systems, Oct. 2009, pp. 187-202. 68 António Gusmão and L. Miguel Silveira and J. Monteiro, Power Macro-Modelling using an Iterative LS-SVM Method, IFIP/IEEE International Conference on Very Large Scale Integration, Oct. 2009. Inês Lynce and Joao Marques Silva, Restoring CSP Satisfiability with MaxSAT, Portuguese Conference on Artificial Inteligence (EPIA), Oct. 2009. Gonçalo Pereira and Pedro A. Santos and Rui Prada, Self-Adapting Dynamically Generated Maps For Strategic Multiplayer Browser Games, 6th International Conference on Advances in Computer Entertainment Technology, Oct. 2009, ACM. João Saraiva and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, WebCDocs: A CMS-based Document Management System, International Conference on Knowledge Management and Information Sharing (KMIS 2009), Oct. 2009, INSTICC. Fernando Rodrigues and Samuel Mascarenhas and João Dias and Ana Paiva, “I can feel it too!”: Emergent empathic reactions between synthetic characters, Affective Computing & Intelligent Interaction - ACII 2009, Sep. 2009. Isabel Trancoso, A Broadcast News Processing Chain for Several Varieties of Portuguese, XXVII Simpósio Brasileiro de Telecomunicações, Sep. 2009, Brazilian Telecommunications Society. David Ferreira and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, A Controlled Natural Language Approach for Integrating Requirements and Model-Driven Engineering, Simpósio para Estudantes de Doutoramento em Engenharia de Software (SEDES 2009, co-located with the ICSEA 2009), Sep. 2009, IEEE Computer Society. Mário Serafim Nunes and Jânio Monteiro and António Grilo, A Quality of Experience Optimization for Multi-rate Internet TV Services, 8th International Conference on Decision Support for Telecommunications and Information Society, Sep. 2009, pp. 421-428. Manuel Lopes and Francisco Melo and Luis Montesano, Active learning for reward estimation in inverse reinforcement learning, 2009 European Conference on Machine Learning and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases, Sep. 2009, pp. 31-46. S. Ghissoni and J. Martins and R. Reis and J. Monteiro, Analysis of Power Consumption using a New Methodology for the Capacitance Modeling of Complex Logic Gates, International Workshop on Power and Timing Modeling, Optimization and Simulation (PATMOS), Sep. 2009. Iolanda Leite and Carlos António Roque Martinho and André Pereira and Ana Paiva, As Time goes by: Long-term evaluation of social presence in robotic companions, RO-MAN 2009, Sep. 2009, pp. 669-674, Proceedings of the 18th IEEE International Symposium on Robo. Fernando Batista and Isabel Trancoso and Nuno J. Mamede, Automatic Recovery of Punctuation Marks and Capitalization Information for Iberian Languages, I Joint SIG-IL/Microsoft Workshop on Speech An Language Technologies for Iberian Languages, Sep. 2009, pp. 99 -102. Helena Moniz and Isabel Trancoso and Ana Silva, Classification of disfluent phenomena as fluent communicative devices in specific prosodic contexts, Interspeech 2009, Sep. 2009, pp. 1719-1722, ISCA. Maria Couceiro and Paolo Romano and Nuno Carvalho and Luís Rodrigues, D2STM: Dependable Distributed Software Transactional Memory, Proc. IEEE 15th Pacific Rim International Symposium on Dependable Computing (PRDC’09), Sep. 2009, IEEE. Miguel Bugalho and José Portelo and Isabel Trancoso and Thomas Pellegrini and Alberto Abad, Detecting Audio Events for Semantic Video Search, Interspeech 2009, Sep. 2009, ISCA. Rui Martins and Isabel Trancoso and Alberto Abad and Hugo Meinedo, Detection of Childrens Voices, I Iberian SL Tech 2009, Sep. 2009, pp. 77-80. João Saraiva and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, Development of CMS-based Web-Applications Using a Model-Driven Approach, Simpósio para Estudantes de Doutoramento em Engenharia de Software (SEDES 2009, co-located with the ICSEA 2009), Sep. 2009, IEEE Computer Society. Carlos Jacinto and Mário Romano and Pedro Sousa and Mário Serafim Nunes, End Baggage and Operations Automatic Tracking Using RFID, International Conference on Emerging Technology and Factory Automation (ETFA09), Sep. 2009. Paolo Romano and Luís Rodrigues and Nuno Carvalho and João Cachopo, Cloud-TM: Harnessing the Cloud with Distributed Transactional Memories, Proc. 3th ACM Workshop Large Scale Distributed Systems and Middleware (LADIS), Big Sky Resort, Big Sky, MT, October 2009, Sep. 2009, ACM Press. Ana Sofia Graça and Inês Lynce and João Marques Silva and Arlindo L. Oliveira, Haplotype Inference Combining Pedigrees and Unrelated Individuals, CP Workshop on Constraint Based Methods for Bioinformatics (WCB), Sep. 2009. João Saraiva and Alberto Rodrigues da Silva, CMSbased Web-Application Development Using ModelDriven Languages, Fourth International Conference on Software Engineering Advances (ICSEA 2009), Sep. 2009, IEEE Computer Society. Gracinda Carvalho and David Martins de Matos and Vitor Rocio, IdSay: Question Answering for Portuguese, Evaluating Systems for Multilingual and Multimodal Information Access, Sep. 2009, pp. 345-352, Springer Berlin / Heidelberg. Laura Wise and João P. Carvalho and A. G. Murta and P. Abreu and A. C. Fernandes and A. L. Ferreira and E. Henriques and D. Silva and G. Pestana and José Alberto Batista Tomé, Cognitive Maps from onboard observers as a tool for fishery management, ICES Annual Science Conference 2009, Sep. 2009. Edgar Gonçalves and António Menezes Leitão, Implementing Offline Work in Web Applications for Rich Domains, Web Systems Evolution 2009, colocated with ICSM 2009, Sep. 2009. Plínio Barbosa and Maria do Céu Ribeiro and Isabel Trancoso, Cross-variety Rhythm Typology in Portuguese, Interspeech 2009, Sep. 2009, ISCA. 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Theja Tulabandhula and Samuel Antão and Leonel Sousa, A Class of Software-Hardware Processors for Fingerprint Matching on the Fourier Domain, 3rd HiPEAC Workshop on Reconfigurable Computing, Jan. 2009. Paolo Romano and Francesco Quaglia and Bruno Ciciani, APART+: Boosting APART Performance via Optimistic Pipelining of Output Events, Proc. 14th IEEE Workshop on Dependable Parallel, Distributed and Network-Centric Systems (DPDNS), Feb. 2009, IEEE Computer Society Press. Carlos Leong and Pedro Machado and Vasco António and João Paulo Cacho Teixeira and Isabel Cacho Teixeira and J. Rego and P. Neves and F. Piedade and P. Lousã and P. Rodrigues and A. Trindade and R. Bugalho and J.F. Pinheiro and J. Varela, Data Acquisition Electronics for PET Mammography Imaging, Int. Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices (BIODEVICES), Jan. 2009. Ricardo Aguiar and João Madeiras Pereira and José Pereira, GADEVI-Game Development Integrating Tracking and Visualization Devices into Virtools, Feb. 2009, pp. 313-321, INSTICC. Jorge Filipe Leal Costa Semião and Judite Freijedo and M. Moraes and M. Mallmann and C. Antunes and J. Benfica and Fabian Vargas and Marcelino Santos and Isabel Cacho Teixeira and J.J. Rodriguez -Andina and João Paulo Cacho Teixeira and D. Lupi and E. Gatti and L. Garcia and F. Hernandez, Measuring Clock Signal Modulation Efficiency for Systems-on-Chip in Electromagnetic Interference Environment, IEEE Latin America Test Workshop (LATW), Feb. 2009. José Germano and Rui Ramalho and Leonel Sousa, On the Design of Distributed Autonomous Embedded Systems for Biomedical Applications, 3rd International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare (Pervasive Health’09), Feb. 2009, IEEE. A.C.M. Castro and J. T. Albergaria and J. P. Meixedo and C. M. Delerue Matos and A. Vivas and Joao P. Carvalho and E. Ferreira and M. Costa and A. Freitas, Soil Attributes Dynamc Evaluation After Prescribed Burning Practice in Northwestern Portugal Forest, FESP II - 2nd International Meeting of Fire Effects on Soil Properties, Feb. 2009. Edgar Albuquerque and Vasco António and R. Bugalho and B. Carriço and C.S. Ferreira and M. Ferreira and J. Godinho and Fernando Gonçalves and Carlos Leong and P. Lousã and Pedro Machado and P. Moura and P. Neves and C. Ortigão and F. Piedade and J.F. Pinheiro and P. Relvas and A. Rivetti and P. Rodrigues and J.C. Silva and M. Medeiros Silva and Isabel Cacho Teixeira and João Paulo Cacho Teixeira and A. Trindade and J. Varela, On-Detector Electronics of the Clear-PEM Scanner, Int. Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices (BIODEVICES), Jan. 2009. Bruno Guedes and Ricardo Lopes Pereira and António Varela and Teresa Vazão Vasques, Simple Media-Aware Packet Discard Algorithms, 23nd International Conference on Information Networking (ICOIN2009), Jan. 2009. Jorge A Paiva and Elisa Prat and Mauro Santos and Nathalie Ladouce and Susana Araujo and Dulce Santos and João Carriço and Victor Carocha and Susana Vinga and Ana Pires and Pedro M Fevereiro and Cristina Marques and Dario Grattapaglia and Ana T. Freitas and Helene Berges and Jacqueline Grima-pettenati, The Eucalyptus grandis Bacterial Artificial Chromosome Libraries And Their Use In Identification Of Clones Associated With Lignification, Plant and Animal Genomes XVII International Conference, Jan. 2009. 77 Paolo Romano and Luís Rodrigues and Nuno Carvalho, The Weak Mutual Exclusion Problem, Proc. 23rd IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS), Jan. 2009, IEEE Computer Society Press. 6.2.8 National Conferences Pedro T. Monteiro and Paulo J. Dias and Delphine Ropers and Arlindo L. Oliveira and Ana T. Freitas and Isabel Sa-Correia and Miguel C. Teixeira, The regulatory network underlying the transcriptional upregulation of the FLR1 gene in mancozeb stressed yeast cells: qualitative modeling and simulation, Congresso Nacional MICRO-BIOTEC 2009, Dec. 2009. Gonçalo Pereira and Pedro A. Santos and Rui Prada, Growing Maps in Strategic Multiplayer Browser Games, Videojogos 2009, Nov. 2009. Susana Santos and Alexandra R. Fernandes and Ana T. Freitas and Cátia M. Machado and Paulo Branco and Luís Silveira and M. Antunes and Carolino Monteiro, HCM sarcomere gene expression analysis: a machine learning approach, 13ª Reunião da Sociedade Portuguesa de Genética Humana, Nov. 2009. Samuel Mira and Rui Prada, LudoPor – Plataforma de Criação de Jogos de Palavras, Videojogos 2009, Nov. 2009. Carlos Mendes and Miguel Mira da Silva, Controlo de Custos Operacionais de Informática - Resultados, 9ª Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação (CAPSI 2009), Oct. 2009. Carlos Saraiva and João Oliveira and João Madeiras Pereira and Bruno Araújo, A Comparison of Orthographic and Perspective Projections in the Generation of Textures for Billboards, 17º Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009, pp. 241-249. Bruno Guedes and Teresa Vazão Vasques and Ricardo Lopes Pereira, Application Layer QOS Support for Video Services, 9ª Conferência sobre Redes de Computadores, CRC 2009, Oct. 2009. 78 Gabriel Barata and Tiago Guerreiro and Daniel Gonçalves, Automating Repetitive Tasks in User Interaction, RECPAD 2009, Oct. 2009. Tiago Santos and Helder Vieira and Teresa Vazão Vasques and Pedro C. Diniz and João M.P. Cardoso, Biologic-inspired Routing Algorithms for Distributed Collaborative Mobile Applications, 8th Conference on Communication in Computer Networks, Oct. 2009. Gabriel Barata and Tiago Guerreiro and Daniel Gonçalves, Blaze - Automatizando a Interacção em Interfaces Gráficas, 17º EPCG – Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009. Ivo Anastácio and Bruno Martins and Pável Calado, Classifying documents according to locational relevance, 14th Portuguese Conference on Artificial Intelligence, EPIA 2009, Oct. 2009, pp. 598-609. Bruno Araújo and Ricardo Costa and João Fernandes and Alfredo Ferreira Júnior and João Madeiras Pereira, Dispositivo de Interacção para Ecrã de Grandes Dimensões, 17º Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009. Andreia Artífice and João Brisson Lopes and Joaquim Jorge and Manuel J. Fonseca, Ensaio de Avaliacção Preditiva para Utilizadores com Necessidades Especiais, 17th National Conference in Computer Graphics (EPCG 09), Oct. 2009. Hugo Rocha and António Rito-Silva and José Tribolet, Experimentação de um algoritmo de decomposição de Sistemas de Informação, 9ª CAPSI Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação, Oct. 2009. Sandra Conduto and Daniel Gonçalves, Facial Emoticons - Facial Expressions as a Means of Interaction, RECPAD 2009, Oct. 2009. João Guerreiro and Tiago Guerreiro and Daniel Gonçalves, GeniusPhone: A Personal Companion for Everyday Situations, Proceedings 17º EPCG Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009. João Guerreiro and Tiago Guerreiro and Daniel Gonçalves, GeniusPhone: Extracting and Relating Relevant Personal Information, RECPAD 2009, Oct. 2009. Pedro Rodrigues and Luís Lopes and Manuel J. Fonseca, Getting a Glimpse of your Pictures using Dominant Colors, 17th National Conference in Computer Graphics (EPCG 09), Oct. 2009. Oksana Denysyuk and José Mocito and Luis Rodrigues, HAMP - Protocolo de Difusão em Grupo Para Redes Com Padrões de Mobilidade Heterogéneos, 9ª Conferência sobre Redes de Computadores, Oct. 2009. Nuno Castela and José Tribolet, MAPA: Ferramenta de Monitorização e Actualização de Processos e Actividades, 9ª CAPSI - Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação, Oct. 2009. Luis Torres and Helena Galhardas and João Damásio, Master Data Management (poster paper), CAPSI, Oct. 2009. Nuno Amador and Pável Calado, Metacluster.pt um meta-motor de pesquisa para a web portuguesa, 9ª Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação, Oct. 2009. José Santiago and Paulo Rogério Pereira and Augusto Casaca, Multicast sobre o Protocolo Prophet em Redes Tolerantes a Atrasos, 9ª Conferência sobre Redes de Computadores (CRC 2009), Oct. 2009. Tiago Guerreiro and Hugo Nicolau and Joaquim Jorge and Daniel Jorge Viegas Gonçalves, NavTap: um estudo de longa duração com utilizadores cegos, 17º EPCG - Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009. Ricardo Castanheira Pereira and Bruno Martins and Jacinta Almeida and Mario Rui Gomes, O Cidadão e o Prédio Urbano - Um projecto de integração de sistemas de informação, CAPSI 2009, Oct. 2009. Nuno Castela and José Tribolet, PROASIS: Processo de Actualização Dinâmica do Modelo Empresarial As-Is, 9ª CAPSI - Conferência da Associação Portuguesa de Sistemas de Informação, Oct. 2009. João Godinho and Jânio Monteiro and Mário Serafim Nunes, Quality Assurance Solutions for Multipoint Scalable Video Distribution, 9ª Conferência sobre Redes de Computadores (CRC 2009), Oct. 2009, INESC-ID. Diogo Monteiro Luzio Fonseca Paulo and João Barreto and Paulo Ferreira, Transferência de Ficheiros Baseada em Chunks com Eliminação de Redundância, 9º Conferência sobre Redes de Computadores, Oct. 2009. José Pereira and Tiago Ribeiro and João Madeiras Pereira and Donovan Tissot and Clément Tremblier, Uma Arquitectura Experimental para Composição de Animações, 17º Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009, pp. 149-154. João Oliveira and Adriano Oliveira and João Boavida and João Madeiras Pereira and Bruno Araújo and Luis Catarino and Joaquim Jorge, Value added 3D modelling of Laser scanned and photogrammetric data, 17º Encontro Português de Computação Gráfica, Oct. 2009, pp. 131-141. Ivo Anastácio and Bruno Martins and Pável Calado, A comparison of different approaches for assigning geographic scopes to documents, InForum Simpósio de Informática 2009, Sep. 2009, pp. 285-296. Francisco Melo and M. Isabel Ribeiro, A POMDP approach to cooperative localization in sparse environments, 2007 Workshop on Robotics and Mathematics, Sep. 2009, pp. 27-33. Ana Paiva and Lynne Hall and Ruth Aylett, An Immersive Approach to Evaluating Role Play, Intelligent Virtual Agents - IVA 2009, Sep. 2009, pp. 498-499, Springer Berlin / Heidelberg. Hugo Rito and João Cachopo, ATOM: Automatic Transaction-Oriented Memorization, Primeiro Simpósio de Informática (Inforum), Sep. 2009. Diogo Mónica de Oliveira and João Leitão and Luis Rodrigues and Carlos Nuno da Cruz Ribeiro, Construção Observável de um Quorum de Nós NãoSybil na Vizinhança Rádio de uma Rede Ad Hoc Sem Fios, Inforum - Simposium de Informática, Sep. 2009. Cristina Fonseca and Liliana Rosa and Luis Rodrigues, Custo da Comutação Dinâmica de Protocolos de Comunicação, Primeiro Simpósio de Informática (Inforum), Sep. 2009, U. Lisboa. 79 Maria Couceiro and Paolo Romano and Nuno Carvalho and Luis Rodrigues, D2STM: Memória Transaccional em Software Distribuída e Confiável, Primeiro Simpósio de Informática (Inforum), Sep. 2009, U. Lisboa. Stoyan Garbatov and João Cachopo and João Carlos Serrenho Dias Pereira, Data Access Pattern Analysis based on Bayesian Updating, Primeiro Simpósio de Informática (Inforum), Sep. 2009. Carlos Torrão and Nuno Carvalho and Luis Rodrigues, FT-OSGi: Extensões à Plataforma OSGi para Tolerância a Faltas, Primeiro Simpósio de Informática (Inforum), Sep. 2009, U. Lisboa. Carlos Leong and Vasco António and Pedro Machado and João Varela and João Paulo Cacho Teixeira and Isabel Cacho Teixeira, Using FPGA Technology for Static and Dynamic Fault Detection in Multi-Bus, Multi-FPGA, Multi-board Electronic Systems, 5ª Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis (REC), Feb. 2009. Gonçalo Fernandes Simões and Helena Galhardas and Luísa Coheur, Information extraction tasks: a survey, Inforum, Sep. 2009. 6.2.9 Technical Reports Ivo Anjo and João Cachopo, JaSPEx: Speculative Parallel Execution of Java Applications, Primeiro Simpósio de Informática (Inforum), Sep. 2009. Vitor Antunes and Horácio C. Neto and Helena Sarmento, A HDMI Source Encoder, REC2009 - V Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis, Feb. 2009, pp. 127-130. Bruno Fernandes and Stefan Haas and Per Klöfver and Guiomar Evans and José Augusto and António Amorim, Desenvolvimento do Firmware do Módulo MICTP do Trigger de Nível 1 da Experiência ATLAS do LHC, V Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis - REC2009, Feb. 2009. Rui Duarte and Mário Pereira Véstias and Horácio C. Neto, Double Precision Floating-Point Multiplier using Coarse-Grain Units, REC2009 - V Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis, Feb. 2009, pp. 52-56. Mário Pereira Véstias and Horácio C. Neto, Implementing Decimal Multiplications on FPGA using Binary Multipliers, REC2009 - V Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis, Feb. 2009, pp. 57-62. Victor Silva and Jorge Fernandes and Luís Bica de Oliveira and Mário Pereira Véstias and Horácio C. Neto, Magnetic RAM Reconfigurable Array, REC2009 - V Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis, Feb. 2009, pp. 23-27. 80 Joel Silva and Rui Caldeira and Luís Seabra and Tiago Dias and Filipe Martins and Luís Gurriana and José Silva and Agostinho Gomes and José Augusto and Amélia Maio, Um Controlador Digital de uma Experiência de Medição do Tempo de Vida de Muões Cósmicos, V Jornadas sobre Sistemas Reconfiguráveis - REC2009, Feb. 2009. Francisco Albuquerque de Castro and Helena Galhardas and João Damásio, A data quality audit methodology, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 67/2009, Dec. 2009. Tiago Jorge and J. M. Lemos, A physiological model for human patients subject to anaesthesia, INESCID Tec. Rep. 56/2009, Dec 2009. João Pereira and Helena Galhardas and Andreas Wichert, An efficient matching solution for publish and subscribe systems, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 66/2009, Dec. 2009. Dulce Calçada and Susana Vinga and Arlindo L. Oliveira, Modeling the Sacharomyces cerevisiae FLR1 regulatory network using an S-System formalism, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 68/2009, Dec. 2009. Diogo Mónica de Oliveira and João Leitão and Luis Rodrigues and Carlos Ribeiro, Observable Non-Sybil Quorums Construction in One-Hop Wireless Ad Hoc Networks, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 55/2009, Dec. 2009. João Marques Silva, Practical Applications of Boolean-Based Optimization: A Bibliography, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 58/2009, Dec. 2009. Paulo Lopes and José Beltran Gerald, - PLC Noise year 2, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 65/2009, Dec. 2009. João Alves, Desenvolvimento e Análise de Algoritmos Distribuídos para problemas de Satisfação Computacional (SAT), INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 59/2009, Nov. 2009. João Pinto, Desenvolvimento e Análise de Algoritmos Distribuídos para Resolução de Problemas Dinâmicos Lineares, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 60/2009, Nov. 2009. Marcelo Vicente, Desenvolvimento e Análise de Algoritmos Distribuídos para Resolução de Problemas Dinâmicos Lineares, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 62/2009, Nov. 2009. Manuel Araújo, Desenvolvimento e Análise de Algoritmos para Modelação de Sistemas Dinâmicos Não-Lineares, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 61/2009, Nov 2009. Pedro Diogo and L. Miguel Silveira, Desenvolvimento e Análise de Algoritmos para Modelação de Sistemas Dinâmicos Não-Lineares, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 63/2009, Nov. 2009. Eugéne Suter and Miguel José Simões Barão, Fast Kullback-Leibler optimization algorithm: software library implementation report, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 64/2009, Nov. 2009. Mouna Allani and João Leitão and Benoit Garbinato and Luis Rodrigues, RASM: A Reliable Algorithm for Scalable Multicast, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 52/2009, Nov. 2009. André Dioniso Falcão, Contributions to Control of Depth of Anaesthesia Using Locally Weighted Learning Methods, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 51/2009, Oct 2009. Gonçalo Tavares, Improved Generation of Correlated Gaussian Random Variates by Inverse DFT, INESCID Tec. Rep. 49/2009, Oct 2009. Joana P. Gonçalves, Extraction of structured motifs using sequence alignment and biclustering, INESCID Tec. Rep. 47/2009, Sep. 2009. Ângela Pisco, Simultaneous Estimation of States and Parameters in Metabolic Networks – from Filtering Techniques to Systems Biology, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 48/2009, Sep. 2009. Luis Veiga and João Silva and João Coelho Garcia and Ricardo Dias and Nuno Preguiça and João Lourenço, Synergy-VM: A Blueprint for Next Generation Execution Environments, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 46/2009, Aug. 2009. Daniel Kofman and Paul Muller and Guneter Harring and Markus Fiedler and George Polyzos and Augusto Casaca and Wolfgang Kleinwachter, First update of the Euro-NF vision regarding the network of the future, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 50/2009, Jul. 2009. Gonçalo Simões and Helena Galhardas and Luísa Coheur, Information extraction tasks: a survey, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 37/2009, Jul. 2009. Paolo Romano and Roberto Palmieri and Francesco Quaglia and Nuno Carvalho and Luis Rodrigues, On Speculative Replication of Transactional Systems, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 38/2009, Jul. 2009. João Leitão and Luís Rodrigues, Overnesia: a Robust Overlay Network for Virtual Super-Peers, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 36/2009, Jul. 2009. Diogo Mónica de Oliveira and João Leitão and Luis Rodrigues and Carlos Ribeiro, Construção Observável de um Sistema de Quorum de Nós NãoSybil na Vizinhança Rádio de uma Rede Ad Hoc Sem Fios, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 34/2009, Jun. 2009. Miguel Barão and Bertinho Costa and J. M. Lemos, SE2A Project - Technical Report 1 on Enhanced Cruise Control Study, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 35/2009, Jun. 2009. João Ferreira and João Leitão and Luis Rodrigues, AOSGi: A framework to support the construction of autonomic OSGi-based applications, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 33/2009, May 2009. Maria Couceiro and Paolo Romano and Nuno Carvalho and Luis Rodrigues, D2STM: Dependable Distributed Software Transactional Memory, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 30/2009, May 2009. Nuno Sebastião and Nuno Roma and Paulo Flores, Insertion and Improvement of Testability Mechanisms on a Specialized Multimedia IP Core, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 32/2009, May 2009. 81 Diogo Mónica de Oliveira and João Leitão and Luis Rodrigues and Carlos Ribeiro, On the Use of Radio Resource Tests in Wireless ad hoc Networks, INESCID Tec. Rep. 29/2009, May 2009. Nuno Tenazinha and Susana Vinga, Parameter estimation in S-System and GMA models: an overview, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 31/2009, May 2009. J. M. Lemos, Bayesian Parameter Estimation in Nonlinear Dynamic Regression Models, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 26/2009, Apr. 2009. Alexandra M. Carvalho, Scoring functions for learning Bayesian networks, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 54/2009, Apr. 2009. Filipe Fonseca and João Portela and Paulo Ferreira, A Parallel Execution Approach for Efficient Regression Testing in the Outsystems Test Platform, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 20/2009, Mar. 2009. Gonçalo Nolasco and Vitor Rodrigues and Paulo Ferreira, Arquitectura DLNA, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 21/2009, Mar 2009. Joana P. Gonçalves and Sara C. Madeira and Arlindo L. Oliveira, BiGGEsTS: integrated environment for biclustering analysis of time series gene expression data, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 23/2009, Mar. 2009. Pedro Abrantes and Vitor Rodrigues and Paulo Ferreira, Publicidade direccionada em Sistemas IPTV, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 22/2009, Mar. 2009. Carlos Leitão and M. Medeiros Silva, Transimpedance Amplifier with a Low Impedance Current PreAmplifier, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 28/2009, Mar 2009. João Gonçalves Paiva and João Barreto and Paulo Ferreira, BackupChunk: Chunk-Based Backup System, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 19/2009, Feb. 2009. Luis Veiga and João Silva and João Coelho Garcia, COGITARE: A Blueprint for A Cloud Infrastructure for Grid and Overlay Network Simulation Research, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 14/2009, Feb. 2009. João Morais and Paulo Ferreira and Luis Veiga, Ginger-Video-3D - Adaptação de uma ferramenta de rendering gráfico/codificação vídeo para execução paralela em sistema peer-to-peer de partilha de ciclos, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 42/2009, Feb. 2009. 82 Sérgio Esteves and Luis Veiga and Paulo Ferreira, GridP2P: Resource Usage in Grids and Peer-to-Peer Systems, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 16/2009, Feb. 2009. Carlos Pona and Paulo Ferreira and Luis Veiga, Java Clustering em Terracotta: Adaptação e Optimização de Aplicações Java em Clusters para Elevado Desempenho e Disponibilidade, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 40/2009, Feb. 2009. Renato Crisóstomo and Luis Veiga, Java Machine Code Kit, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 44/2009, Feb. 2009. André Mendes and Paulo Ferreira and Luis Veiga, OSMOSIS-RFID: Sistema de Ficheiros Semântico para Incorporar Objectos Reais no Mundo Virtual, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 45/2009, Feb. 2009. Pedro Martins and Paulo Ferreira and Luis Veiga, SimulGC - Simulador de Algoritmos Distribuídos de Reciclagem Automática de Memória, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 41/2009, Feb. 2009. Diogo Paulo and João Barreto and Paulo Ferreira, Sistema de Transferência de Ficheiros Baseado em Chunks, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 17/2009, Feb. 2009. João Neto and Luis Veiga, Terracotta Scheduling para Execução de Gridlet Engine e Aplicações CycleSharing, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 43/2009, Feb. 2009. André Negrão and Luis Veiga and Paulo Ferreira, VFC large-scale: Consistency of Replicated Data in Large Scale Networks, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 18/2009, Feb. 2009. Dinis Lage and Paulo Ferreira and Luis Veiga, VFC para Mobihoc.Net - Integração de Modelo de Consistência Adaptado a Jogos Multi-utilizador na .Net Framework, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 39/2009, Feb. 2009. Paolo Romano and Luis Rodrigues, An Efficient Weak Mutual Exclusion Algorithm, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 5/2009, Jan 2009. Hugo Rito and João Cachopo, ATOM: Automatic Transaction-Oriented Memorization, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 10/2009, Jan. 2009. Luis Pina and João Cachopo, Atomic Dynamic Software Upgrades, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 7/2009, Jan. 2009. M. Medeiros Silva and Carlos Leitão and Luís Bica de Oliveira, Basic Transimpedance Amplifiersfor Radiation Detectors: Pulse Shaping and Noise Performance, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 27/2009, Jan. 2009. Maria Couceiro and Luis Rodrigues, Cache Coherence in Distributed and Replicated Transactional Memory Systems, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 4/2009, Jan. 2009. Cristina Fonseca, Comutação Dinâmica de Protocolos de Comunicação: uma Comparação entre Comutadores Genéricos e Especializados, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 1/2009, Jan. 2009. Cristina Fonseca and Luis Rodrigues, Comutação Dinâmica de Protocolos de Comunicação: uma Comparação entre Comutadores Genéricos e Especializados, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 2/2009, Jan. 2009. João Barreto and Aleksandar Dragojevic and Paulo Ferreira and Rachid Guerraoui and Michal Kapalka, Towards Practical Parallel Nesting in Transactional Memory2, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 25/2009, Jan. 2009. João Leitão and João Marques and Jose Pereira and Luis Rodrigues, X-BOT: A Protocol for Resilient Optimization of Unstructured Overlays, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 11/2009, Jan 2009. 6.2.10National Patents João Tiago Rodrigues de Sousa Miranda and João Paulo da Silva Neto, Método de compressão da composição de um léxico com um modelo de língua, Pat. Nº 104252. Stoyan Garbatov and João Cachopo, CoPO: Collections of Persistent Objects, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 9/2009, Jan. 2009. 6.2.11 Edited Proceedings João Barreto and Paulo Ferreira, dedupFS: Efficient and Collision-Free Network Traffic Deduplication in Replicated Systems, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 24/2009, Jan. 2009. Luis Veiga and Didier Donsez and Oriana Riva and Sotirios Terzis Ed., M-MPAC 2009: International Workshop on Middleware for Pervasive Mobile and Embedded Computing (co-located with ACM/IFIP/ USENIX 10th International Middleware Conference), Dec. 2009, ACM. Oksana Denysyuc and Luis Rodrigues, Group Communication in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, INESCID Tec. Rep. 3/2009, Jan. 2009. Augusto Casaca and Tiago Silva and Maarten Weyn and Tim Denis and Marc Fassbinder, Locon Platform Requirements, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 12/2009, Jan. 2009. Paulo Lopes and José António Beltran Gerald and Moises Simões Piedade, PLC Noise - year 1, INESCID Tec. Rep. 15/2009, Jan. 2009. Ivo Anjo and João Cachopo, Running Legacy Applications on Multicore Machines, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 8/2009, Jan 2009. João Silva and Luis Veiga and Paulo Ferreira, Service and Resource Discovery in Cycle-Sharing Desktop Grids with Fuzzy Partial-Utility Algebra, INESC-ID Tec. Rep. 13/2009, Jan. 2009. José Borbinha and Maristella Agosti and Sarantos Kapidakis and Christos Papatheodorou and Giannis Tsakonas Ed., ECDL 2009 - 13th European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, nº 5714, Sep. 2009, Springer. David Díaz Pardo de Vera and Milica Gašić and François Mairesse and Matthew Marge and Joana Paulo Pardal and Ricardo Ribeiro and Arash Eshghi and Christine Howes and Gregory Mills Ed., Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Young Researchers’ Roundtable on Spoken Dialogue Systems, Sep. 2009. Joao P. Carvalho and D. Dubois and U. Kaymak and J. M. C. Sousa Ed., 2009 International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress, 2009 European Society for Fuzzy Logic and Technology Conference, Jul. 2009. 83 6.2.12 Special Issues of Journals (editor) João Madeiras Pereira and Pedro Santos Ed., Special Issue on Improving Display and Rendering Technology for Virtual Environments, Journal of Real-Time Image Processing - JRTIP, 1, Jan. 2009, Springer. 6.2.13 Dissertations PhD Theses João Coelho Garcia, Adaptabilidade e Modelos de Coerência de Dados em Redes Móveis, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec 2009. Leonardo Oliveira, Algoritmo de Localização de Nodos para Redes de Sensores Móveis, PhD Thesis, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Dec. 2009. Jânio Monteiro, Transmissão de Serviços Multimédia sobre redes IP, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. Rui Miguel Silva, Cifra sobre Caos Modular para Redes de Sensores sem Fios, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. José Casimiro Boleta Santiago, Operações Mlticast em redes com Ligações Intermitentes, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Alfredo Manuel dos Santos Ferreira Júnior, A Thesaurus-based Approach to 3D Shape Retrieval, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Sérgio Paulo, Automatic Methods for Building Speech Synthesis Corpora, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jun 2009. Marco Vilela, Automated reverse engineering of metabolic pathways from time series, PhD Thesis, Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, May 2009. Cristina Mota, How to keep up with Language Dynamics: A case-study on Named Entity Recognition, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. 84 Luís Guerra e Silva, Timing Analysis of Integrated Circuits Under Process Variations, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Pedro Tomás, Neural Code: Tunning and Assessment of Retina Models, PhD Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Mar. 2009. MSc Theses Dedier de Carvalho Paquete Lima, A Simple FPGA Implementation of a Game Physics Engine, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. Miguel Temes Domingues Ferreira de Campos, Avaliação das Flutuações da Geração Eólica em Portugal, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. André Pintado Jorge Gonçalves, Criatividade em Música Computacional, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec 2009. Hugo Alexandre Gouveia dos Santos, Emulador de um Modelo do Canal de Sistemas UWB, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Dec. 2009. André Proença Varão Nogueira, Geometric Parametrization, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. José João da Silva Aguiar Proença, Oscilador de 32 Mhz para RTC, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. Carlos Dias, Osciladores de Rádio Frequência em Quadratura com Acoplamento Capacitivo, MSc Thesis, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Dec. 2009. Joel Filipe da Silva Duarte, OurContext: Desenho e Implementação de uma Plataforma para Aplicações Context-Aware, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. Pedro Pereira, Projecto de um Divisor Decimal em FPGA, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa, Dec 2009. Bruno Jesus Rodrigues Fernandes, Projecto, Validação e Concretização do Módulo MICTP do Primeiro Nível do Filtro de Eventos do Detector ATLAS, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec 2009. Filipe Miguel Duarte Cristóvão, RTBScript: A HighLevel Language for Hybrid Domain Modeling using Actors, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Dec. 2009. Diogo Monteiro Luzio Fonseca Paulo, FTPChunk sistema de transferência de ficheiros baseado em chunks, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Silas Francisco, Anti-sibilling key distribution, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Filipe Ferreira, Arquitectura de Acessos: Uma Visão Integrada de Controlo de Acessos, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov 2009. Daniel Almeida, Assinatura Eletrónica Qualificada, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Hugo Rito, ATOM: Automatic Transaction-Oriented Memorization, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. André Negrão, VFC large-scale: consistência de dados em redes de grande escala, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Luis Pina, Atomic Dynamic Software Upgrades Using Software Transactional Memories, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Filipe Fonseca, A Parallel Execution Approach for Efficient Regression testing in the Outsystems Test Infrastructure, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Oksana Denysyuk, Cache Coherence in Distributed and Replicated Transactional Memory Systems, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Pedro Miguel da Conceição Lopes Gregório, A Server for Wireless Distributed Web-based Communication System for Intelligent Forest Fire Combat Strategies, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Tiago de Jesus Elias Ferreira, A-OSGi: A framework to support the construction of autonomic OSGi-based applications, MSc Thesis, Universidade Técnica de Lisboa, Nov. 2009. Diogo José Simões, Cockpit Design: Uma Nova Interface para Voar, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Ricardo Filipe Sentieiro Farinha, Communication Management System for Home Automation, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Pereira Nunes, Configuration of Home Automation Systems, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Hugo Filipe Neves Santos, Adaptation techniques for IPTV contents, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Stoyan Garbatov, Data Access Pattern Analysis and Prediction for Object-Oriented Applications, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Ivanildo Gomes, ADC de Baixo Consumo para Próteses Visuais, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. José Miguel Alfaiate Pereira, Domotic Gateway with Messaging Service, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Pedro Francisco Revez Abrantes, Advertising sobre IMS e sistemas IPTV, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Gonçalo Fernandes Simões, e-txt2db: From unstructured to structured data, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Pedro Gonçalo Brites de Jesus, Amplificador de Baixo Ruído para UWB, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Mário André Laranjeira Dourado, Em que filmes participou a actriz Scarlett Johansson?, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Carlos Manuel Boura Sampaio, Análise do Pior Caso da Dissipação de Energia em Circuitos Integrados, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. David Martins, Error Detection in Pedigrees Using Satisfiability-Based Approaches, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. 85 Daniel Gomes, Federação de identidades, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Filipe Macedo, Gestão de risco operacional com COBIT, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov 2009. João Manuel Rebelo da Cruz Morais, Ginger-Video3D - Adaptação de uma ferramenta de rendering gráfico/codificação vídeo para execução paralela em sistema peer-to-peer de partilha de ciclos, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Sérgio Esteves, GridP2P - Utilização de Recursos em GRIDS e P2P, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Ricardo Soeiro, HIE: A standards-based distributed Healthcare Integration Engine, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Nuno Amarante, Implementação COBIT com IT Scorecard, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Gesner Passos, Integrated Sytem for Automation of Anaesthesia, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Sobral Gonçalves, Integrating Organizational Design and Architecture: A Case Study, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Ivo Anjo, JaSPEx: Speculative Parallelization on the Java Platform, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Pedro da Silva Dias Rodrigues, Mecanismos de incentivos em redes peer-to-peer, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Ricardo Mendes, MKiosk: Mobile Kiosk para turistas, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Hugo Miguel Meireles Teixeira, MobileTrails: Aplicação Móvel com Localização Geográfica, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Ricardo Dias, MuVis: Localização e Visualização de Músicas, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. 86 Francisco Costa, NS-Tree: Estrutura de indexação multidimensional, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Sofia Alexandra Quitério Flores, Optimização de Instalação de Pacotes em Linux Focada no Utilizador, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Tiago Domingues, Oscillator System for ADCs, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov 2009. Paula Alexandra Baptista da Silva Fonseca, Porque sorri a Mona Lisa?, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Manuel Pinto Peixoto, Presença: Aplicações Conscientes do Contexto, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. António de Melo Franco Bebiano Correia, Previsão de séries temporais com redes neuronais, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. David Martinho, ProcessPedia - An Organizational Blackboard for Business Processes, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Sacramento, Progressive retrieval on hierarchical associative memories, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Pedro Videira Bastos, Prontuário Terapêutico, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. João Pedro Carlos Gomes da Silva, Qa+ml@wikipedia&google, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. André Filipe da Silva Veríssimo, Servidor de Multimédia Baseado em Conteúdo para Artistas, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov 2009. Paulo Gonçalves Pimentel, Sincronização de Trama e Despreading num Receptor DS-UWB, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Filipa Tavares Duarte Ramos, Uma nova técnica rápida para o reconhecimento de padrões invariantes, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Wang Lin, Workflow Control for Distributed Natural Language Processing Applications, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Nov. 2009. Nuno Tomás, StoryTags, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. João Pedro Tomas Martins, AccessibleTouch, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct 2009. Francisco José Cabral Cardoso, A MDE Approach for the Development of CMS-based Web Applications, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Pedro Miguel Alvito Fernandes da Silva, Adaptive OFDM Communication System, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct 2009. Pedro Miguel Carvalho Pinto, A Software Framework for Enterprise Architecture Modelling, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Francisco Albuquerque de Castro, Auditoria da qualidade de dados da base de dados de uma entidade marítima, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Pedro Ribeiro Braga, Andar de Amplificação do Tipo Classe D para Áudio Alimentado até 4,3 V, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Gabriel César Ferreira Pestana, Blaze – Automating User Interaction in Graphical User Interfaces, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. André Dioniso Falcão, Controlo Adaptativo DOA, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Carlos Filipe Lopes Torrão, FT-OSGi: Fault-Tolerance extensions for the OSGi Service Platform, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct 2009. João Pedro Vieira Guerreiro, GeniousPhone - A personal companion for everyday situations, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct 2009. Hugo Rocha, O alinhamento do negócio com a tecnologia: O estudo de um caso real, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Alexandre Domingues, Optimization and control for metabolic networks, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Miguel da Silva Ferreira Neiva Vieira, RadioPortal – Portal Público para uma Estaçãode Radio, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Tiago Carvalho Correia, Band Gap, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. João Miguel Martins Carlota, Bolsa de Objectos Digitais 2.0, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Maria Couceiro, Cache Coherence in Distributed and Replicated Transactional Memory Systems, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Rui Martins, Children Voices Detection, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Eurico José Teodoro Doirado, DogMate: Intent Recognition through Anticipation, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. José Pedro da Silva Aguiar Proença, High Eifciency DC-DC Converter, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. David João Ferreira Nascimento, High Voltage DC-DC Converter, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep 2009. Carlos João Oliveira Moreira, Integrated DC-DC Digital Control Design, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Gonçalo Filipe Santos Cabral, Sistema de Comunicação com OFDM para Comunicação na Rede de Energia, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Nuno Miguel Salvado Amador, MetaCluster, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Ricardo Castanheira Pereira, Sistemas de Informação Geográfica para gestão de cadastro, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Oct. 2009. Pedro Maya Reis Pinto, Portal de Interacções de Serviços, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. 87 Nelson Manuel Eduardo Veríssimo, Prospecção de logs de um motor de busca, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. João Samuel Nunes Lopes, SaaS (Software as a Service) - Modelos e Infra-estrutura, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Ângela Pisco, Simultaneous estimation of states and parametersin metabolic networks, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep 2009. Ivo Miguel da Quinta Anastácio, Sistema de suporte à publicação de anúncios na Web com base em contextos geográficos, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Carlos Mendes, Redução de custos com informática, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Pedro Arez, Speaking with Google Calendar, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Diogo Miguel da Costa e Castro Mónica de Oliveira, Thwarting the Sybil Attack in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Pedro Oliveira, Valor das implementações ITIL, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Hélio Jorge Silva Guerra, Test Strategy for Digital Control/Power Switches, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. João Domingues, Arquitectura SIP IPTV para Redes Heterogéneas. Arquitectura de Cliente, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jun. 2009. Gonçalo Filipe Nunes Lopes, Type-aware XML Duplicate Detection, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Sep. 2009. Henrique Ribeiro Vasconcelos Costa, Multiprocessor Platforms for Natural Language Processing, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jun. 2009. João Miguel Rodrigues da Cunha Guimarães, CLEFOMANIA 2, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. João Delgado, Pseudo-Boolean Approaches to Comparative Genomics, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jun. 2009. Hugo Oliveira, Estratégia de sistemas de informação, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul 2009. Leandro Meneses, SIP Based IPTV Architecture for Heterogeneous Networks. Server Architecture, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jun. 2009. António Isidro Teófilo, Fluxos de Trabalho Interorganizacionais Descritos de Forma Global e Comum: A Linguagem CBPEL, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Francisco Chaves, O Telemóvel como Bilhete Electrónico, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. João Campos, Gestão da procura na informática, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul 2009. André Lino, Implementação ITIL com LEAN, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul 2009. Valter António Louzeiro Sádio, Programmable Charge Pump, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Soraia Figueiredo, Questões sociais na implementação ITIL, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. 88 Luís Carlos dos Santos Marujo, REAP.PT, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jul. 2009. Cristovão Tavares Honorato, Bizantium - Replicação Bizantina de Bases de Dados, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Hernâni António das Neves Cruz Fernandes, Implementation of a Home Automation Prototype, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Samuel José Raposo Vieira Mira, LudoPor: Jogos Educativos de Português, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Pedro Lopes Teixeira, Magoo2: Explorador de Ficheiros, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. João Carneiro, Monitorização ambiental em parques eólicos, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Rudi Araújo, Semantic Similarity for Description Logics, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. Erik Snelling, On-Chip RF Oscillators for Ultra High Speed Analog-to-Digital Converters, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Vasco Miguel Bexiga António, Sistema de Comunicação para o Sistema PET Mamografia, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan 2009. Samuel Francisco Mascarenhas, Orient 2 - Um Jogo de Exclusão Social, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Joana Eusébio Dionísio, Using Variable VDD for Delay Fault Detection or Tolerance in Digital CMOS Systems, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. Samuel Ma, Personality and Group Dynamics in Believable Multi-Agent Systems, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. José Bernardo Guimarães Rocha, Wii eMotions, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, May 2009. Rodrigo Castelo, Value-based Pricing and Licensing Models, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. António João Martins Leonardo, Dynamic Story Shadows and Sounds, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Apr. 2009. André Loureiro da Costa, Framework ION, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Mar. 2009. José Duarte Pereira Gonçalves, Reconfigurable Flight Control using Model Predictive Control, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Mar. 2009. Ricardo Abreu Lopes, ReCCO: Recuperação e criação de Comics Online, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Feb. 2009. Carlos Ferreira, Análise de Risco de Ontologias em Processos de Construção Centralizada, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. João Gonçalves Paiva, BackupChunk - sistema de backup baseado em chunks, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. Ricardo Miguel Matos Vieira, Fast Associative Memory, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. Pedro Miguel dos Santos Pereira Machado, High Performance Communication for the PET Mammography System Based on the PCI and SLINK Protocols, MSc Thesis, Instituto Superior Técnico, Jan. 2009. 89 6.3 Seminars 11-Dec-2009 Fast Kullback-Leibler Optimization Algorithm: Software Library Implementation Eugéne Suter, Universidade de Évora 10-Dec-2009 A Physiological model for human patients subject to anesthesia Tiago Jorge, INESC-ID 09-Dec-2009 O Arquivo da Web Portuguesa Daniel Coelho Gomes, FCCN 09-Dec-2009 H.264 video encoding tools and the development of efficient hardware architectures Vagner Rosa, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 04-Dec-2009 Management and analysis of heterogeneous biological data: how the web can help Ana T. Freitas, INESC-ID 26-Nov-2009 A View On Adaptive and Dependable Distributed Systems Raimundo Macêdo, Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) 23-Nov-2009 BICS-Based March Test for Resistive-Open Defects Detection in SRAM 20-Nov-2009 Optimization and Control for Metabolic Networks Alexandre Domingues, Inesc-ID 17-Nov-2009 A Residue Approach to the Finite Field Arithmetics Jean-Claude Bajard, Université Pierre et Marie Curie 11-Nov-2009 Security: Enabling the Reliability of IP Telephony Dr. François Cosquer CTO, Security and Technology Strategy, Alcatel-Lucent Enterprise Business 04-Nov-2009 High-Voltage-Enabled Analog/RF Circuit Techniques for Nanoscale CMOS Pui-In (Elvis) Mak, University of Macao - Macao, China 03-Nov-2009 Power and Delay Comparison of Binary and Quaternary Arithmetic Circuits Cristiano Lazzari, Inesc-ID 23-Oct-2009 Hacking life: how to build a new life form in your computer Arlindo L. Oliveira, INESC-ID 15-Oct-2009 Solving Implicit Problems and Using Cyclic Graphs for Graphics Brian Wyvill, University of Victoria 13-Oct-2009 SMART-System - Metadata-based Sports Video Database, its Development and Experience Chikara Miyaji, Japan Institute of Sports Sciences 09-Oct-2009 Preparing a cyanobacterial chassis for H2 production: a synthetic biology approach Catarina Pacheco, Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology (IBMC) 06-Oct-2009 Power Macro-Modelling using an Iterative LSSVM Method J. Monteiro, INESC-ID 29-Sep-2009 Observability-based Coverage-directed Path Search using Pseudo-Boolean Optimization J. Monteiro, INESC-ID Lisboa 90 29-Sep-2009 Neurodynamic Optimization with Its Application for Model Predictive Control Jun Wang, Chinese University of Hong-Kong 25-Sep-2009 Apt-pbo: Solving the Software Dependency Problem using Pseudo-Boolean Optimization Paulo Trezentos, ISCTE 10-Sep-2009 Next-generation sequencing (for dummies) Paulo Fonseca, INESC-ID 30-Jun-2009 Data Parallel Acceleration of Decision Support Queries Using Cell/BE and GPUs 29-Jun-2009 Transaction Activation Scheduling Support for Transactional Memory Gilles Muller, INRIA 25-Jun-2009 Language Technologies and CALL Maxine Eskenazi, Carnegie-Mellon 28-Jul-2009 Dynamic Programming Optimization of Multirate Multicast Video -Streaming Services Nestor Michael C. Tiglao, INESC-ID 22-Jun-2009 Test of NoCs and NoC-based Systems-on-chip Érika Fernandes Cota, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul 27-Jul-2009 In Search of Shapes Karthik Ramani, Purdue University, USA 19-Jun-2009 What can we do with a multitude of genome sequences? Martin Tompa, University of Washington 24-Jul-2009 Single nucleotide polymorphisms characterization in a Portuguese Caucasian breast cancer and control population Bruno Costa Gomes, Departamento de Genética / FCM / UNL 21-Jul-2009 ARMS - Automatic Residue-Minimization based Sampling for Multi-Point Modeling Techniques Jorge F. Villena, Inesc-ID 20-Jul-2009 Toward Energy-efficient Computing David Brown, Sun Microsystems Inc. 17-Jul-2009 Taking the Turn — Or Not: Turn Management in Spoken Dialogue Systems Julia Hirschberg, Columbia University 17-Jul-2009 CSI: are Mendel’s data too good to be true? Ana Pires, Instituto Superior Técnico 05-Jun-2009 Speech Synthesis: past, present and future and how it mirrors speech processing development in general Alan W Black, Carnegie-Mellon 02-Jun-2009 Introdução ao C++ numa hora ... para quem já sabe C Luís Guerra e Silva, IST DEI 25-May-2009 Information Extraction: Knowledge Discovery from Text Ralph Grishman, New York University 21-May-2009 Modeling and control of microflow sensors based on temperature measurement Milan Adamek, Universidade Tomas Bata - Zlin - Seminário 15-May-2009 DFY/DFM - design for yield and manufacturability Prof. Hans Zapf, University of Applied Sciences 91 13-May-2009 Semantic web applications to variable discovery in the life sciences: a cloudy future? Jonas S. Almeida, University of Texas M.D.Anderson Cancer Center 08-May-2009 Model checking in systems biology: an introduction Pedro T. Monteiro, INRIA Rhône-Alpes 30-Apr-2009 Minimal Perfect Hashing: A Competitive Method for Indexing Internal Memory Guilherme Menezes, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 24-Apr-2009 DNA Sequence Alignment - A brief overview on computational algorithms and architectures Nuno Sebastião, Inesc-ID 23-Apr-2009 Scoring functions for learning Bayesian networks Alexandra M. Carvalho, INESC-ID 17-Apr-2009 Social Computing in Education Irwin King, Chinese University of Hong-Kong 16-Apr-2009 O rio da minha aldeia: from Recife to Lyon and Lisbon Paulo G. S. da Fonseca, INESC-ID Lisboa 15-Apr-2009 Probabilistic retrieval and visualization of biologically relevant microarray experiments José Caldas, Helsinki University of Technology 08-Apr-2009 On the Efficient Reduction of Complete EM based Parametric Models Jorge F. Villena, Inesc-ID 08-Apr-2009 A MILP-based Approach to Path Sensitization of Embedded Software José Carlos Campos Costa, INESC-ID Lisboa 92 07-Apr-2009 Beyond Edman Degradation: Algorithmic De novo Protein Sequencing of Monoclonal Antibodies Nuno Bandeira, University of California, San Diego 13-Mar-2009 Elementos para um estudo comparativo da tipologia rítmica do Português Plínio A. Barbosa, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem/Unicamp 06-Mar-2009 Parameter Tuning in SVM-Based Power Macro-Modeling António Gusmão, Inesc-ID 20-Feb-2009 Programming Distributed Systems: an Introduction to MPI J. Monteiro, INESC-ID Lisboa 29-Jan-2009 Estimating Local Ancestry in Admixed Populations Eran Halperin, International Computer Science Institute (ICSI) 23-Jan-2009 Programming Multicores J. Monteiro, INESC-ID Lisboa 21-Jan-2009 Challenges in the Application of Quantum Mechanics to Biomolecular Problems Ricardo Mata, Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa 16-Jan-2009 Modelling HIV-1 Evolution under Drug Selective Pressure Anne-Mieke Vandamme, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven