,PSOHPHQWDomRGR³3URJUDPDGH,QIRUPDomR&RVWHLUD± RQOLQH´
(ORL0HOR)R-+*0$OYHV5&%DUOHWWD)9%UDQFR')UDQFR*5
+DPPHV)03LPHQWD'$50HQGHV(3ULGR&($6DOOHV$&6RXWR
/DERUDWyULRGH+LGUiXOLFD0DUtWLPD
'HSDUWDPHQWRGH(QJHQKDULD6DQLWiULDH$PELHQWDO
8QLYHUVLGDGH)HGHUDOGH6DQWD&DWDULQD
&DPSXV7ULQGDGH&[3R)ORULDQySROLV6& (TXLSHSDUWLFLSDQWHHPRUGHPDOIDEpWLFDDSDUWLUGRDXWRUVrQLRU
5HVXPR
&RP D LPSODQWDomR GR 3URJUDPD GH ,QIRUPDomR &RVWHLUD ± RQ OLQH 3,& DV
FRQGLo}HV GR PDU DR ODUJR GD LOKD GH 6DQWD &DWDULQD WHP VLGR FRQWLQXDPHQWH
PRQLWRUDGD SRU PHLR GH XP RQGyJUDIR GLUHFLRQDO FRP LQIRUPDo}HV
GLVSRQLELOL]DGDV DR S~EOLFR HP ³WHPSR UHDO´ YLD LQWHUQHW (VWH DUWLJR DSUHVHQWD
XP KLVWyULFR GD LPSODQWDomR GR SURJUDPD LQFOXLQGR DV SULQFLSDLV GLILFXOGDGHV
RSHUDFLRQDLV HQFRQWUDGDV 2 DUWLJR WDPEpP DSUHVHQWD DOJXQV UHVXOWDGRV
SUHOLPLQDUHV UHODWLYRV D PHGLo}HV GH RQGDH WHPSHUDWXUDGDiJXD $ WHQGrQFLD
GHGHULYDGRDSDUHOKRPRQLWRUDGDDWUDYpVGH*36SUySULRSDUHFHIRUQHFHUXPD
LQIRUPDomR LQXVLWDGD DFHUFD GDV FRUUHQWHV VREUH D SODWDIRUPD FRQWLQHQWDO
VXJHULQGRDSUHVHQoDGHXPIOX[RUHVLGXDOGH6XOSDUD1RUWH
3DODYUDV&KDYH 0RQLWRUDPHQWR &RVWHLUR HP 7HPSR 5HDO 2QGDV 6XSHUILFLDLV
2QGyJUDIR'LUHFLRQDO0HGLo}HVGH7HPSHUDWXUDGDÈJXD&RUUHQWHVGH'HULYD
&RVWDGH6DQWD&DWDULQD
,QWURGXomR
e LQTXHVWLRQiYHO TXH R HVWDEHOHFLPHQWR GD UHGH LQWHUQDFLRQDO GH
FRPXQLFDomR ,QWHUQHW DEULX GH IRUPD GUDPiWLFD RV KRUL]RQWHV SDUD
GLVVHPLQDomRGDLQIRUPDomRHPWRGRRPXQGR$FRPELQDomRGD,QWHUQHWFRPR
GHVHQYROYLPHQWR GH LQVWUXPHQWRV GH PHGLomR RFHDQRJUiILFD FDGD YH] PDLV
VRILVWLFDGRV H FRP FDSDFLGDGH GH WUDQVPLVVmR UHPRWD GH GDGRV SHUPLWLX D
UHDOL]DomRGHDOJRTXHDWpUHFHQWHPHQWHQmRSDVVDYDGHXPVRQKRGLYXOJDUHP
³WHPSR UHDO´ PHGLo}HV SUHFLVDV GDV FRQGLo}HV GR PDU 'H IDWR Ki DOJXQV DQRV
TXHSURJUDPDVGHPRQLWRUDPHQWR³RQOLQH´GRHVWDGRGRPDUWrPVLGROHYDGRVD
FDER HP SDtVHV GR ³SULPHLUR PXQGR´ FRPR SRU H[HPSOR R &RDVWDO 'DWD
,QIRUPDWLRQ3URJUDPKWWSFGLSXFVGHGX GHVHQYROYLGRSDUDDFRVWDGD&DOLIyUQLD
SHORVFROHJDVGR6FULSSV,QVWLWXWLRQRI2FHDQRJUDSK\
&DPSDQKDV GH PHGLomR GH RQGD QR %UDVLO WrP VLGR UHDOL]DGDV GHVGH D
GpFDGD GH &RPR HUD TXDVH VHPSUH R FDVR WDLV PHGLo}HV REMHWLYDUDP
IRUQHFHU VXEVtGLRV SDUD SURMHWRV GH HQJHQKDULD HP ORFDLV HVSHFtILFRV H YLD GH
UHJUD RV GDGRV REWLGRV WLQKDP GLYXOJDomR UHVWULWD D DJrQFLDV JRYHUQDPHQWDLV
HRX DR PHLR DFDGrPLFR (QWUHWDQWR GHVGH R LQtFLR GHVWH DQR R %UDVLO WDPEpP
SDVVRX D FRQWDU FRPXP VHUYLoR GH PRQLWRUDPHQWR GR HVWDGRGRPDU HP WHPSR
UHDO7UDWDVHGR3URJUDPDGH,QIRUPDomR&RVWHLUD± RQOLQH3,&LPSOHPHQWDGR
SHOR/DERUDWyULRGH+LGUiXOLFD0DUtWLPDGD8)6&SDUDDFRVWDGH6DQWD&DWDULQD
2SUHVHQWHDUWLJRDSUHVHQWDXPEUHYHKLVWyULFRVREUHDLPSODQWDomRGR3,&
LQFOXLQGR DV SULQFLSDLV GLILFXOGDGHV RSHUDFLRQDLV HQFRQWUDGDV H XPD GHVFULomR
VXFLQWD GR VLVWHPD XWLOL]DGR 2 DUWLJR WDPEpP DSUHVHQWD DOJXQV UHVXOWDGRV
SUHOLPLQDUHVFRPRLQWXLWRGHLOXVWUDUDXWLOLGDGHHRSRWHQFLDOFLHQWtILFRGRVGDGRV
FROHWDGRV
+LVWyULFRGD,PSODQWDomRGR3URJUDPD
0XLWDV GLILFXOGDGHV WLYHUDP GH VHU VXSHUDGDV SDUD TXH R 3,& VH WRUQDVVH
UHDOLGDGH 2 DSDUHOKR PHGLGRU GH RQGDV RQGyJUDIR KDYLD VLGR DGTXLULGR SHOD
3HWUREUiVHPGHQWURGRFRQYrQLRILUPDGRHQWUHDHPSUHVDHD8)6&SDUDD
UHDOL]DomR GH PHGLo}HV DPELHQWDLV HP 6mR )UDQFLVFR GR 6XO 6& SRUpP
HQFRQWUDYDVHLQDWLYRGHVGH$SURSRVWDRULJLQDOGRSURMHWRIRLVXEPHWLGDDR
&13T HP QR HGLWDO GR 3ODQR 6XO GH 3HVTXLVD H 3yV*UDGXDomR 0HOR )R
HQWUHWDQWRSRUPRWLYRVYiULRVRILQDQFLDPHQWRGRSURMHWRVyIRLYLDELOL]DGR
HP PHDGRV GH FRP D SDUFHULD GD )XQGDomR GH &LrQFLD H 7HFQRORJLD GH
6DQWD &DWDULQD )XQFLWHF $VVLP D SDUWLFLSDomR GR &13T GHXVH QD IRUPD GH
FRQFHVVmR GH EROVDV GH HVWXGR ILFDQGR RV UHFXUVRV ILQDQFHLURV D FDUJR GD
)XQFLWHF
$ VHJXLU GRLV LPSRUWDQWHV REVWiFXORV GH RUGHP ORJtVWLFD WLYHUDP GH VHU
HTXDFLRQDGRV 2 SULPHLUR GL]LD UHVSHLWR j YLDELOL]DomR GH XPD HPEDUFDomR
DGHTXDGD SDUD FRORFDomR GR LQVWUXPHQWR QR PDU H R VHJXQGR j PRQWDJHP GH
XPD ³EDVH DYDQoDGD´ QD FRVWD RFHkQLFD GD LOKD SDUD UHFHSomR H UHWUDQVPLVVmR
GRVGDGRV1RWDFRPRRFDPSXVGD8)6&VLWXDVHQDUHJLmRFHQWUDOGDLOKDQmR
VHULDSRVVtYHOUHFHEHURVGDGRVGLUHWDPHQWHQRQRVVRODERUDWyULRXPDYH]TXHD
GLVWkQFLDHQYROYLGDH[FHGLDHPPXLWRRDOFDQFHGHWUDQVPLVVmRGRDSDUHOKR
2 SULPHLUR REVWiFXOR IRL UHVROYLGR JUDoDV D PDJQtILFD FRODERUDomR GR
&(368/yUJmRGR,%$0$VHGLDGRHP,WDMDt6& TXHSURQWDPHQWHGLVSRQLELOL]RX
RQDYLR6RORQF\0RXUD)LJSDUDRIXQGHLRGRRQGyJUDIR
)LJXUD ± 1DYLR6RORQF\0RXUDGR&(36XO,%$0$,WDMDt6&
&RPDDSUHFLDGDFRODERUDomRGRVFROHJDVGR&HQWURGH&LrQFLDV$JUiULDV
GD8)6&DEDVHDYDQoDGDIRL PRQWDGDQDVLQVWDODo}HVGR/DERUDWyULRGH3HL[HV
GHÈJXD'RFH± /$3$' )LJHVWUDWHJLFDPHQWHVLWXDGRDSRXFDVFHQWHQDVGH
PHWURVGD3UDLDGD$UPDomRQRVXOGD,OKDGH6DQWD&DWDULQD$OpPGDORFDOL]DomR
SULYLOHJLDGDHVWHODERUDWyULRFRQWDFRPDYDQWDJHPDGLFLRQDOGHWHUDFHVVRjUHGH
LQWHUQHW JDUDQWLQGR DVVLP D UHWUDQVPLVVmR GRV GDGRV GD EDVH UHFHSWRUD DWp R
/DERUDWyULRGH+LGUiXOLFD0DUtWLPD/$+,0$5QD8)6&
)LJXUD ± ,QVWDODo}HV GR /DERUDWyULR GH 3HL[HV GH ÈJXD 'RFH QD 3UDLD GD
$UPDomR(P SULPHLURSODQRYrVHDDQWHQDUHFHSWRUDGRRQGyJUDIR
'HVFULomRGR6LVWHPD8WLOL]DGR
2 PRQLWRUDPHQWR GR HVWDGR GR PDU p IHLWR DWUDYpV GXP RQGyJUDIR
GLUHFLRQDO 'DWDZHOO :DYHULGHU 0DUN ,, )LJXUD 2 DSDUHOKR p HTXLSDGR FRP
VHQVRUHV FDSD]HV GHPHGLUDVDFHOHUDo}HV FRPSRQHQWHV YHUWLFDO H KRUL]RQWDLV
GDVXSHUItFLHGRPDUTXHSHUPLWHPDSyVHODERUDGRSURFHVVDPHQWRGHWHUPLQDUDV
FDUDFWHUtVWLFDVGRFDPSRGHRQGDVLQFOXLQGRVXDGLUHomR
2RQGyJUDIRIRLLQVWDODGRDNPDRODUJRGD,OKDGH6DQWD&DWDULQDQXPD
OkPLQD G¶iJXD GH FHUFD GH PHWURV GH SURIXQGLGDGH FRQIRUPH PRVWUDGR QD
)LJXUD
)LJXUD ± 'HWDOKH GR 2QGyJUDIR )LJXUD ± 0DSD GH ORFDOL]DomR GR
RQGyJUDIR
:DYHULGHUORJRDSyVVXDFRORFDomR
2 HVTXHPD GH IXQGHLR XWLOL]DGR PRQWDGR GH DFRUGR FRP HVSHFLILFDo}HV GR
IDEULFDQWHpFRPSRVWRSHODVVHJXLQWHVSDUWHVSULQFLSDLV)LJ
3RLWDFRUUHQWHGHQDYLRFRPFHUFDGHNJGHSHVR
&DERGHSROLSURSLOHQRPXOWLILODGRPP[ P
&RUUHQWHGHOLJDomR´[P
&DERGHDoRJDOYDQL]DGRPP[ P
FDERVGHERUUDFKDIRUQHFLGRVSHOD'DWDZHOOFP[ PFDGD
&RUUHQWHGHOLJDomRFRPDEyLDIRUQHFLGDSHORIDEULFDQWH
$ OLJDomR HQWUH DV SDUWHV IRL IHLWD SRU PHLR GH WHUPLQDLV H GLVWRUFHGRUHV
HVSHFLDOPHQWHFRQIHFFLRQDGRV
)LJXUD 'HVHQKR HVTXHPiWLFR GR IXQGHLR SDLQHO HVTXHUGR H SDUWHV SURQWDV
SDUDRODQoDPHQWRSDLQHOGLUHLWR
2VLVWHPDRSHUDFLRQDOGR3,&IXQFLRQDGDVHJXLQWHPDQHLUD0HGLo}HVFRP
GXUDomR GH FHUFD GH PLQXWRV REWLGDV GH KRUD HP KRUD VmR WUDQVPLWLGDV YLD
UiGLRSHORRQGyJUDIRGLUHWDPHQWHSDUDXPDHVWDomRUHFHSWRUDPRQWDGDQR/$3$'
TXH SRU VXD YH] DV UHWUDQVPLWH YLD LQWHUQHW SDUD R /$+,0$5 QR FDPSXV GD
8)6& )LJ RQGH RV GDGRV VmR SURFHVVDGRV DUPD]HQDGRV H GLVSRQLELOL]DGRV
JUDWXLWDPHQWHDRS~EOLFRDWUDYpVGRVLWHZZZODKLPDUXIVF
)LJXUD ± (VTXHPDGHRSHUDomRGR3,&
2 WHPSR QHFHVViULR GHVGH R UHFHELPHQWR GDV PHGLo}HV DWp D GLYXOJDomR
QR VLWH p GH PHQRV GH KRUD SRUWDQWR p SRVVtYHO DFRPSDQKDU D HYROXomR GDV
FRQGLo}HV GR HVWDGR GR PDU HP ³WHPSR UHDO´ KRUDV SRU GLD LQFOXVLYH j QRLWH
TXDQGR REVHUYDo}HV YLVXDLV QmR VmR SRVVtYHLV $OpP GDV PHGLo}HV GH RQGD R
RQGyJUDIRWDPEpPHQYLDWUrVLQIRUPDo}HVFRPSOHPHQWDUHVWHPSHUDWXUDGDiJXD
SRVLomR GR DSDUHOKR PHGLGD DWUDYpV GH *36 SUySULR H QtYHO GH FDUJD GDV
EDWHULDV
'LILFXOGDGHV2SHUDFLRQDLV(QFRQWUDGDV
$ SULPHLUD GLILFXOGDGH LPSRUWDQWH FRP TXH D HTXLSH VH GHSDURX IRL GH
RUGHPFRPSXWDFLRQDO$HVWDomRUHFHSWRUDQDEDVHDYDQoDGDpFRPSRVWDGHXPD
DQWHQDOLJDGDDXPUHFHSWRUGHUiGLRIRUQHFLGRSHORIDEULFDQWHGRRQGyJUDIRTXH
UHFHEHHUHSDVVDRVGDGRVEUXWRVSDUDXPFRPSXWDGRUFXMDIXQomRpDUPD]HQDUH
UHWUDQVPLWLURVGDGRVYLDLQWHUQHWSDUDD8)6&8WLOL]DPRVXPPLFURFRPSXWDGRU
FRP VLVWHPD RSHUDFLRQDO :LQGRZV TXH LQIHOL]PHQWH PRVWURX LQFRPSDWLELOLGDGHV
FRP R VRIWZDUH GH SURFHVVDPHQWR IRUQHFLGR SHOD 'DWDZHOO IHLWR RULJLQDOPHQWH
SDUD '26 $SyV PXLWDV WHQWDWLYDV FRQVHJXLPRV PDQWHU R VLVWHPD GH
UHFHSomRWUDQVPLVVmRGHGDGRVUD]RDYHOPHQWH HVWiYHOJUDoDVDLQVWDODomRGHXP
VLVWHPD RSHUDFLRQDO :LQGRZV 17 FRP HPXODGRU /LQX[&<*:,1 TXH Mi SRVVXL R
VHUYLGRU 2SHQ66+ $WXDOPHQWH HVWDPRV WUDEDOKDQGR SDUD WURFDU WRGR R VLVWHPD
RSHUDFLRQDO GHVVH PLFUR SDUD /LQX[ QD HVSHUDQoD GHVWH VH PRVWUDU DLQGD PDLV
HVWiYHO
$SHVDU GD PHOKRULD R FRPSXWDGRU GD EDVH DYDQoDGD FRQWLQXD VHQGR R
SRQWRPDLVSUREOHPiWLFRGRVLVWHPD3UREOHPDVJHUDOPHQWHRFRUUHPDSyVHYHQWRV
GHIDOWDGHHQHUJLDHOpWULFDUHODWLYDPHQWHFRPXQVQDiUHD6HDIDOWDGHHQHUJLD
VHSURORQJDRVLVWHPD³QREUHDN´LQVWDODGRQmRpFDSD]GHPDQWHURUHFHSWRUHR
FRPSXWDGRU IXQFLRQDQGR $ UHLQLFLDOL]DomR DXWRPiWLFD GR FRPSXWDGRU TXDQGR GR
UHWRUQRGDHQHUJLDPXLWDVYH]HVQmRVHSURFHVVDGHIRUPDDGHTXDGDSURYRFDQGR
RWUDYDPHQWRGRVLVWHPD
$RILP GR SULPHLUR PrV GH DWLYLGDGHV WLYHPRV SUREOHPDV FRP DVEDWHULDV
GRRQGyJUDIR$VEDWHULDVTXHXWLOL]DPRVMiKDYLDPVLGRXVDGDVQDFDPSDQKDGH
6mR)UDQFLVFRGR6XODQRVDQWHVHHVWDYDPDLQGDFRPPHLDYLGD2FRUUHTXHDV
EDWHULDV DSUHVHQWDUDP XPDSHUGD GH FDUJDDFHOHUDGDH WLYHUDPGH VHU WURFDGDV
)HOL]PHQWH R ODERUDWyULR GLVSXQKD GH XP FRQMXQWR GH EDWHULDV XQLGDGHV
VREUHVVDOHQWHVTXHDSHVDUGHWHUHPPDLVGHDQRVGHLGDGHQXQFDKDYLDPVLGR
XVDGDV $SyV WHVWDU DV EDWHULDV GH DFRUGR FRP UHFRPHQGDomR GR IDEULFDQWH
YHULILFDPRV TXH DV PHVPDV HVWDYDP HP SHUIHLWDV FRQGLo}HV GH XVR H SRUWDQWR
RUJDQL]RXVHXPDH[SHGLomRGHHPHUJrQFLDSDUDHIHWXDUDVXEVWLWXLomR&RQWDQGR
QRYDPHQWHFRPRYDOLRVRDSRLRGRVDPLJRVGR&(368/HFRPDFRRSHUDomRGDV
FRQGLo}HVDWPRVIpULFDVHGHPDUDIDLQDIRLOHYDGDDFDERQRGLDGH'H]HPEUR
GH 2 RQGyJUDIR IRL LoDGR D ERUGR GR QDYLR H DV EDWHULDV WURFDGDV FRP
VXFHVVR
8P SUREOHPD TXH WHPRV REVHUYDGR UHIHUHVH D IDOKDV WHPSRUiULDV GH
WUDQVPLVVmRUHFHSomRGRVGDGRV'XDVH[SOLFDo}HVSRVVtYHLVWrPVLGRDYHQWDGDV
$ SULPHLUD SRVVLELOLGDGH p TXH D DQWHQD UHFHSWRUD HP WHUUD QmR HVWHMD
VXILFLHQWHPHQWH DOWD H D VHJXQGD p TXH R RQGyJUDIR HVWHMD VHQGR SDUFLDOPHQWH
³DIRJDGR´ SRU IDOWD GH IROJD QR IXQGHLR $SHVDU GH QmR VDEHUPRV H[DWDPHQWH R
PRWLYRGRSUREOHPDDVIDOKDVDWpRPRPHQWRWrPVLGRHVSRUiGLFDVQmRKDYHQGR
FRPSURPHWLPHQWRGDFDPSDQKD'HIDWRHPPHVHVGHFDPSDQKDFRQVHJXLPRV
XP DSURYHLWDPHQWR GH PDLV GH GRV GDGRV VHQGR D PDLRULD GDV IDOKDV GH
SRXFDVKRUDVGHGXUDomR
'DQRV H GHVDSDUHFLPHQWRV GH HTXLSDPHQWRV RFHDQRJUiILFRV SRU DWRV GH
YDQGDOLVPRPDUtWLPRVmRUHODWLYDPHQWHFRPXQVHSRUJDUDQWLDIRLIHLWRXPVHJXUR
GR RQGyJUDIR )HOL]PHQWH QmR WLYHPRV TXDOTXHU SUREOHPD GHVWH WLSR DWp R
PRPHQWR
5HVXOWDGRV3UHOLPLQDUHV
&RQIRUPH PHQFLRQDGR DFLPD R PRQLWRUDPHQWR GDV FRQGLo}HV GR PDU
DWUDYpVGR3,&HVWiIXQFLRQDQGRHPUHJLPHRSHUDFLRQDOGHVGHPHDGRVGH-DQHLUR
GH $SHVDU GH Mi WHUPRV FROHWDGR XPD TXDQWLGDGH UD]RiYHO GH GDGRVXPD
DQiOLVHFRPSOHWDGHVVHPDWHULDOVHUiUHDOL]DGDDSHQDVDRILQDOGRSULPHLURDQRGH
PHGLo}HV SRUWDQWR QHQKXP UHVXOWDGR FRQFOXVLYR VHUi DSUHVHQWDGR QHVVH
WUDEDOKR$SUHVHQWHVHVVmRREMHWLYDDSHQDVLOXVWUDURWLSRGHLQIRUPDomRFROHWDGD
HWDPEpPGDUXPDSHTXHQDDPRVWUDGDVXDXWLOL]DomR
2QGDV6XSHUILFLDLV
2RQGyJUDIR:DYHULGHUSURGX]PHGLo}HVGRVGHVORFDPHQWRVGDVXSHUItFLH
GR PDU FXMR SURFHVVDPHQWR SHUPLWH HVWLPDU R HVSHFWUR GLUHFLRQDO GR FDPSR GH
RQGDV6LPSOLILFDGDPHQWHRSURFHVVDPHQWRXWLOL]DGRQR3,&ID]XVRGDDQiOLVHGH
)RXULHU SDUD HVWLPDU D GLVWULEXLomR GH HQHUJLD HP IUHTrQFLD H GD WpFQLFD GD
0i[LPD (QWURSLD SDUD HVWLPDU D GLVWULEXLomR GLUHFLRQDO GH HQHUJLD QXPD GDGD
IUHTrQFLD 0DLRUHV LQIRUPDo}HV VREUH HVVH WySLFR SRGHP VHU HQFRQWUDGD SRU
H[HPSORHP$OYHVH0HOR
$ )LJXUD PRVWUD XPD VpULH WHPSRUDO GH PHVHV GD YDULiYHO DOWXUD
VLJQLILFDWLYDWRWDOFDOFXODGDQRGRPtQLRGDIUHTrQFLD+6)WRWGDGDSRU
+6)WRW
RQGH
PR
P R
³ ³
f
Œ
(I G GI
&RP(ITVHQGRRHVSHFWURGLUHFLRQDOGRPDU
1RWDVH TXH D DOWXUD VLJQLILFDWLYD FDOFXODGD GHVVD IRUPD FRUUHVSRQGH D HQHUJLD
WRWDO SUHVHQWHQRPDU
)LJXUD ± 6pULHWHPSRUDOGH$OWXUD6LJQLILFDWLYD+6)WRW
$)LJXUDDSUHVHQWDRKLVWyULFRGDVYDULiYHLV3HUtRGRGH3LFR7SGHILQLGD
FRPR R SHUtRGR FRUUHVSRQGHQWH DR SLFR PDLV HQHUJpWLFR GR HVSHFWUR H 'LUHomR
'RPLQDQWH 'LU GHILQLGD FRPR D GLUHomR DVVRFLDGD DR SHUtRGR GH SLFR 2EV
HVWD GLUHomR FRUUHVSRQGH j GLUHomR GH RULJHP GDV RQGDV H[ 'LU R
FRUUHVSRQGHDRQGDVYLQGDVGH6XO
)LJXUD 6pULHV WHPSRUDLV GR 3HUtRGR GH 3LFR SDLQHO VXSHULRU H 'LUHomR
'RPLQDQWHSDLQHOLQIHULRU
,QVSHFLRQDQGRVH DV ILJXUDV YHULILFDVH TXH KRXYH GRLV HYHQWRV RQGH D
DOWXUDVLJQLILFDWLYDFKHJRXSUy[LPRDP2SHUtRGRGHSLFRYDULRXHQWUHVHJH
SRXFR PDLV GH VHJ KDYHQGR PXLWRV HYHQWRV FRP GLUHomR GRPLQDQWH GR
TXDGUDQWH 6XO R FRPR p QRUPDOPHQWH R FDVR QR LQYHUQR $V LQIRUPDo}HV
FRQWLGDV QRV JUiILFRV DFLPD DOLDGDV DR FRQKHFLPHQWR GRV VLVWHPDV
PHWHRUROyJLFRV H[LVWHQWHV QD UHJLmR RFHkQLFD FDSD] GH JHUDU RQGDV TXH WHQKD
DFHVVRjUHJLmRGHPHGLomRIRUQHFHPDEDVHGHGDGRVXVXDOPHQWHXWLOL]DGDVSDUD
FDUDFWHUL]DomR GR FOLPD GH RQGDV GXPD FHUWD UHJLmR 8P HVWXGR GHVWH WLSR
EDVHDGRQXPDFDPSDQKDGHGXUDomRPDLVOLPLWDGDIRLUHDOL]DGRSRU$OYHVH0HOR
SDUD D UHJLmR FRVWHLUD GH 6mR )UDQFLVFR GR 6XO 6& &RQIRUPH Mi
PHQFLRQDGR D FDUDFWHUL]DomR FOLPiWLFD GD UHJLmR VHUi IHLWD DSHQDV DR ILQDO GR
SULPHLURDQRGHPHGLo}HV
$GHVFULomRGXPHVWDGRGHPDUDWUDYpVGHXP~QLFRJUXSRGHSDUkPHWURV
+V 7S H 'LU p EDVWDQWH VHGXWRUD SHOD VXD VLPSOLFLGDGH H SRU LVVR ODUJDPHQWH
XWLOL]DGDSRUpPRPRQLWRUDPHQWRGLiULRGDVFRQGLo}HVGRPDUFRPXPRQGyJUDIR
GLUHFLRQDO WHP PRVWUDGR TXH HVVH WLSR GH GHVFULomR p HP PXLWDV VLWXDo}HV
LQVXILFLHQWH
3DUDLOXVWUDUHVVDTXHVWmRD)LJPRVWUDRHVSHFWURGLUHFLRQDOFDOFXODGR
SDUD R GLD GH -XOKR GH DV KRUDV $ VLWXDomR H[LVWHQWH QR PRPHQWR
GHVVD PHGLomR Gi XPD LGpLD GR JUDX GH SUHFLVmR TXH p SRVVtYHO REWHU D SDUWLU
GHVVH WLSR GH DSDUHOKR 'H IDWR R HVSHFWUR GLUHFLRQDO PRVWUD D H[LVWrQFLD GH SLFRVGHHQHUJLDEDVWDQWHGLVWLQWRVXPSULPHLURUHODWLYRDXPDRQGXODomRGH6XO
FRP SLFR HP +] UHPDQHVFHQWH GHXP ³VZHOO´ TXH KDYLD GRPLQDGR RPDU QR
GLDDQWHULRURXWURPDLVHQHUJpWLFRUHODWLYRDXP³PDUGHOHVWH´FRPSLFRHP
+] H DLQGD XP WHUFHLUR SURYHQLHQWH GH 11: GH IUHTrQFLD EHP DOWD ± SLFR HP
+] ± VXJHULQGR JHUDomR ORFDO $V FRQGLo}HV DWPRVIpULFDV H[LVWHQWHV
LQGLFDYDP D DSUR[LPDomR GXPD IUHQWH IULD 2V YHQWRV TXH WLQKDP VRSUDGR GR
TXDGUDQWH(GXUDQWHRGLDGHUDPOXJDUDYHQWRVGH1:$VVLPDVFRQGLo}HVGH
PDU UHWUDWDGDV QR HVSHFWUR GLUHFLRQDO WULPRGDO UHIOHWLUDP GH IRUPD EDVWDQWH
FRQVLVWHQWHDHYROXomRGRFDPSRGHYHQWRVH[LVWHQWHVQDRFDVLmR
)LJXUD ± (VSHFWUR'LUHFLRQDOPHGLGRQRGLDDVK1D
FRQYHQomRXWLOL]DGDDHQHUJLDpFRORFDGDQDGLUHomRGHRQGHDVRQGDVYrP
e LQWHUHVVDQWH REVHUYDU TXH D GHVFULomR GH XP HVWDGR GH PDU DWUDYpV GR
VHXHVSHFWURGLUHFLRQDOSRVVLELOLWDLGHQWLILFDUHVHQHFHVViULR³VHSDUDU´GLIHUHQWHV
FDPSRVGHRQGDHYHQWXDOPHQWHH[LVWHQWHV&RPRRPRQLWRUDPHQWRWHPPRVWUDGR
TXHDSUHVHQoDGHHVSHFWURVPXOWLPRGDLVpEDVWDQWHFRPXPDSRVVLELOLGDGHGH
VHSDUDomR GH ³PDUHV FUX]DGRV´ SRGHUi VHU ~WLO SDUD XPD PHOKRU GHILQLomR GR
FOLPD GH RQGDV QD UHJLmR HP TXHVWmR 1R FDVR DFLPD SRU H[HPSOR XP ~QLFR
HVWDGR GH PDU SRGHULD VHU GHFRPSRVWR HP FRQMXQWRV GH +V 7S H 'LU
FRQWULEXLQGR VLPXOWDQHDPHQWH FRP HQHUJLD HP GLUHo}HV GLIHUHQWHV &RP HVWH
H[SHGLHQWHDGHILQLomRGDGLVWULEXLomRDQXDOGHHQHUJLDSRUVHWRUHVGHGLUHomR±
XP GDGR FOLPiWLFR PXLWR XWLOL]DGR HP HVWXGRV GH WUDQVSRUWH GH VHGLPHQWRV QD
FRVWD SRU H[HPSOR ± SRGHUi VHU HVSHFLILFDGD GH IRUPD PDLV FRQVLVWHQWH FRP D
UHDOLGDGH
(VVD FDUDFWHUtVWLFD PXOWLPRGDO GR HVSHFWUR GR PDU QD UHJLmR HP HVWXGR
WDPEpPH[SOLFDDVYDULDo}HVUiSLGDVGRSHUtRGRGHSLFRHGDGLUHomRGRPLQDQWH
REVHUYDGDV HP YiULDV RFDVL}HV QD )LJ 'H IDWR D H[LVWrQFLD VLPXOWkQHD GH RX PDLV FDPSRV GH RQGD p UHVSRQViYHO SRU HVWH FRPSRUWDPHQWR SRLV WDQWR 7S
TXDQWR'LUFRUUHVSRQGHPDRSLFRPDLVHQHUJpWLFRGRHVSHFWURVHRVSLFRVWLYHUHP
QtYHLV GH HQHUJLD SUy[LPRV XPD SRVVtYHO DOWHUQkQFLD HQWUH RV SLFRV PDLV DOWRV
RFDVLRQDULDDRVFLODomRGHSDUkPHWURVDFLPDUHIHULGD
$OpPGRPRQLWRUDPHQWRGDVFRQGLo}HVGHRQGDDRODUJRXPGRVREMHWLYRV
RULJLQDLVGR3,&pID]HUGLDJQyVWLFRVGRHVWDGRGRPDUHPiJXDVUDVDVDRORQJR
GDFRVWD2SRVLFLRQDPHQWRGRRQGyJUDIRHPPGHSURIXQGLGDGHQDYHUGDGH
YLVRXIDFLOLWDUHVVDWDUHIDRPi[LPRSRVVtYHO$LGpLDpXVDURHVSHFWURGLUHFLRQDO
PHGLGRDRODUJRFRPRFRQGLomRGHFRQWRUQRH[WHUQDSDUDPRGHORVGHSURSDJDomR
GH RQGDV H GHVVD IRUPD WUDQVIRUPDU HVVD PHGLomR SRQWXDO QXP GLDJQyVWLFR
UHJLRQDOGRHVWDGRGRPDUDRORQJRGXPFHUWRWUHFKRGHFRVWD(VWDpDHWDSDQD
TXDO D HTXLSH GR /$+,0$5 HQFRQWUDVH HQJDMDGD QR PRPHQWR H HVSHUDVH TXH
HP EUHYH Mi WHQKDPRV HVVH VHUYLoR WDPEpP HP RSHUDomR 'HWDOKHV VREUH HVVH
WySLFRVHUmRSXEOLFDGRVRSRUWXQDPHQWH
2/DERUDWyULRWDPEpPRIHUHFHXPVHUYLoRGHSUHYLVmRGHRQGDVLJXDOPHQWH
JUDWXLWR WDPEpP GLVSRQtYHO QR VLWH ZZZODKLPDUXIVF (VWH VHUYLoR XVD FRPR
HQWUDGDFDPSRVGHYHQWRGHGRPtQLRS~EOLFRSURJQRVWLFDGRVSHOD12$$DWUDYpV
GH PRGHORV DWPRVIpULFRV GLVSRQtYHLV QD LQWHUQHW (VVHV GDGRV DOLPHQWDP R
PRGHOR GH JHUDomR GH RQGDV :: WDPEpP GH GRPtQLR S~EOLFR SRVVLELOLWDQGR
TXH VH IDoDP SUHYLV}HV GH RQGD SDUD DWp GLDV )XWXUDPHQWH SUHWHQGHPRV
FRPELQDU DV PHGLo}HV GR RQGyJUDIR FRP R PRGHOR GH SUHYLVmR GH RQGDV
GHVHQYROYHQGR XP VLVWHPD GH DVVLPLODomR GH GDGRV TXH SRVVLELOLWH FRUULJLU
TXDQGRQHFHVViULRUHVXOWDGRVPRGHODGRVDSDUWLUGHGDGRVGHFDPSR
7HPSHUDWXUDGD6XSHUItFLHGR0DU
$ )LJXUD PRVWUD XPD VpULH WHPSRUDO GD WHPSHUDWXUD GD iJXD PHGLGD
SHORRQGyJUDIRSDUDRPHVPRSHUtRGR
)LJXUD ± 6pULHWHPSRUDOGHWHPSHUDWXUDSDUDRVPHVHVGH0DLR-XQKRH-XOKR
GH
e LQWHUHVVDQWH REVHUYDU D WHQGrQFLD GH GHFUpVFLPR GD WHPSHUDWXUD
UHJLVWUDGD SHOR LQVWUXPHQWR D SDUWLU GD VHJXQGD VHPDQD GH -XQKR 'H IDWR XPD
LQVSHomRYLVXDOGDILJXUDPRVWUDTXHDWHPSHUDWXUDTXHGXUDQWHRPrVGH0DLRH
LQtFLR GH -XQKR PDQWHYHVH HP WRUQR GH R & FDLX FRQVLVWHQWHPHQWH GXUDQWH
FHUFDGHVHPDQDVDWpDWLQJLUXPSDWDPDUPpGLRSUy[LPRDR &(VWHSRGHVHU
XP LQGtFLR GD SHQHWUDomR VREUH D SODWDIRUPD FRQWLQHQWDO GH XPD PDVVD G¶iJXD
PDLVIULDYLQGDGR6XOFRPRGLVFXWLGRDVHJXLU
6HQWLGRGH'HULYDGR2QGyJUDIR
2 RQGyJUDIR :DYHULGHU HVWi WDPEpP HTXLSDGR FRP XP VLVWHPD GH
ORFDOL]DomR*36FRQFHELGRSDUDDX[LOLDUQDUHFXSHUDomRGRDSDUHOKRFDVRHVWHVH
GHVJDUUHGRIXQGHLR(VVHVLVWHPDSRVVLELOLWDGHWHUPLQDUDSRVLomRGDEyLDQRPDU
FRPXPDSUHFLVmRGDRUGHPGHPHWURV$GLFLRQDOPHQWHRVLVWHPDGHIXQGHLR
XWLOL]DGR ORQJR H IOH[tYHO SHUPLWH TXH R RQGyJUDIR VH GHVORTXH GHQWUR GH XP
FtUFXOR FRP FHUFD GH PHWURV GH GLkPHWUR $ )LJ PRVWUD D SRVLomR
DVVXPLGD SHOR DSDUHOKR D FDGD KRUD GXUDQWH R SHUtRGR GH REVHUYDomR
FRQVLGHUDGRQHVVHWUDEDOKR
)LJXUD ± 3RVLomRKRUiULDGRRQGyJUDIRGXUDQWHRVPHVHVGH0DLR-XQKRH
-XOKRGH
$QDOLVDQGR D ILJXUD FRQVWDWDVH XP UHVXOWDGR LQHVSHUDGR R VLVWHPD *36
GRRQGyJUDIRpSUHFLVRRVXILFLHQWHSDUDVHUXWLOL]DGRFRPRLQGLFDGRUGRVHQWLGRGH
GHULYD GR HTXLSDPHQWR 'H IDWR R JUiILFR PRVWUD FODUDPHQWH TXH R RQGyJUDIR
WHQGH D DVVXPLU SRVLo}HV LQWHULRUHV D XP FtUFXOR WUDoDGR D SDUWLU GR SRQWR GH
ODQoDPHQWR GD SRLWD FRQIRUPH VH HVSHUDYD &XULRVDPHQWH D ILJXUD WDPEpP
PRVWUDTXHRVSRQWRVQmRHVWmRXQLIRUPHPHQWHGLVWULEXtGRVDRORQJRGRFtUFXORGH
SRVLo}HV SRVVtYHLV LQGLFDQGR TXH D EyLD WHQGH D GHULYDU GHQWUR GH XP VHWRU GH
GLUHomR SUHIHUHQFLDO $ JURVVR PRGR SRGHVH GL]HU TXH R RQGyJUDIR WHQGH D
GHULYDU RX QR VHQWLGR 1RUWH LH SDUD 1RUWH RX QR VHQWLGR 6XO LH SDUD 6XO
KDYHQGRSRXFDVRFRUUrQFLDVGHGHULYDQRVHQWLGR/HVWHRX2HVWH2EVHUYDVHTXH
D GLUHomR ³HVFROKLGD´ SHOR HTXLSDPHQWR FRUUHVSRQGH j RULHQWDomR GD OLQKD GH
FRVWDQDUHJLmRYHU)LJ
3DUD PHOKRU TXDQWLILFDU HVWD WHQGrQFLD FRQVWUXLXVH XP KLVWRJUDPD
GLUHFLRQDO GD GHULYD PRVWUDGR QD )LJXUD GH IRUPD WDO TXH R FRPSULPHQWR GH
FDGD EDUUD IRVVH SURSRUFLRQDO DR Q~PHUR GH RFRUUrQFLDV GHQWUR GH VHWRUHV GH
GLUHomR FRP R
GHVORFDPHQWR
GH ODUJXUD LQGHSHQGHQWHPHQWH GD PDJQLWXGH GR
Histograma direcional da deriva do ondógrafo
0
330
30
Direção de deriva
300
35%
30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
60
270
90
240
120
210
150
180
01 Maio a 31 Julho de 2002
)LJXUD ± +LVWRJUDPDGLUHFLRQDOGDSRVLomRKRUiULDGRRQGyJUDIR
&RQVLGHUDQGR D SHUFHQWDJHP GH RFRUUrQFLD GHQWUR GH FDGD XP GRV TXDGUDQWHVRKLVWRJUDPDIRUQHFHRVHJXLQWHUHVXOWDGR'HULYDSDUD1 SDUD
( SDUD6 HSDUD: 3RUWDQWRKiLQGtFLRVEHPHYLGHQWHVGD
SUHGRPLQkQFLDGDGHULYDGRRQGyJUDIRSDUD1RUWH
3DUDLOXVWUDUDDOWHUQkQFLDGRVHQWLGRGDGHULYDDRORQJRGRWHPSRWUDoRX
VHD)LJXUDDEDL[RDTXDOPRVWUDDYDULDomRGDFRPSRQHQWHGRYHWRUSRVLomR
GR RQGyJUDIR VHJXQGR XPD GLUHomR DSUR[LPDGDPHQWH SDUDOHOD D OLQKD GH FRVWD
TXDVH16
)LJXUD ± 6pULHWHPSRUDOGDFRPSRQHQWHGRYHWRUSRVLomRKRUiULDGRRQGyJUDIR
VHJXQGRXPDGLUHomRDSUR[LPDGDPHQWHSDUDOHODjOLQKDGHFRVWD
2V UHVXOWDGRV DFLPD PRVWUDP TXH D GHULYD GR RQGyJUDIR DSUHVHQWD XP
SDGUmR EHP GHILQLGR R TXDO GHYH UHIOHWLU GH DOJXPD PDQHLUD R IHQ{PHQR
UHVSRQViYHOSRUWDOPRYLPHQWR(VVHWySLFRHVWiVHQGRLQYHVWLJDGRSHODHTXLSHGR
/$+,0$5 KDYHQGR DLQGD PXLWDV TXHVW}HV TXH SUHFLVDP VHU PHOKRU HOXFLGDGDV
HQWUHWDQWRHPYLVWDGDVXDLPSRUWkQFLDSDUDHVWXGRVGHGLVSHUVmRGHyOHRQRPDU
DSUHVHQWDVH D VHJXLU XPD GLVFXVVmR SUHOLPLQDU VREUH D LQWHUSUHWDomR GHVVHV
UHVXOWDGRV
'LVFXVVmR3UHOLPLQDU
'HQWUH RV DJHQWHV ItVLFRV FDSD]HV GH SURGX]LU DUUDVWH QR LQVWUXPHQWR RQGDVFRUUHQWHVPDUtWLPDVHYHQWRV QyVDFUHGLWDPRVTXHDGHULYDGRRQGyJUDIR
UHVSRQGD SULPRUGLDOPHQWH jV FRUUHQWHV PDUtWLPDV (VVD H[SHFWDWLYD EDVHLDVH
QXPD DQiOLVH VLPSOLILFDGD GR SUREOHPD DSUHVHQWDGD QR $SrQGLFH TXH DLQGD
QHFHVVLWDGHHVWXGRVFRPSOHPHQWDUHVSDUDVXDFRQILUPDomR
$GPLWLQGR SRU KLSyWHVH TXH R VHQWLGR GH GHULYD GR RQGyJUDIR UHIOLWD R
VHQWLGR GH GHULYD GDV iJXDV QR ORFDO GH PHGLomR p LQWHUHVVDQWH REVHUYDU TXH
DSHVDUGHKDYHUXPDDOWHUQkQFLDFtFOLFDGHVHQWLGR)LJDGHULYDSDUD1RUWH
RFRUUHX HP GR WHPSR HQTXDQWR D GHULYD SDUD 6XO HP DSHQDV SDUD R
SHUtRGR FRQVLGHUDGR )LJ $SHVDU GH QmR GLVSRUPRV GD LQWHQVLGDGH GD
FRUUHQWH HVWH UHVXOWDGR TXDOLWDWLYR VXJHUH D H[LVWrQFLD GH XPD FRUUHQWH UHVLGXDO
GH6XOSDUD1RUWHVREUHDSODWDIRUPDFRQWLQHQWDOVXOVXGHVWHEUDVLOHLUD$GPLWLQGR
TXHWDOFRUUHQWHWUDQVSRUWDVVHiJXDVPDLVIULDVTXHDVQRUPDOPHQWHHQFRQWUDGDV
QDSODWDIRUPD GH 6DQWD &DWDULQDXPIOX[R UHVLGXDOSDUD 1RUWHGHYHULD RFDVLRQDU
XPD TXHGD GH WHPSHUDWXUD QR PDU j PHGLGD TXH HVVD QRYD PDVVD G¶iJXD
SHQHWUDVVH QD UHJLmR (VVD FRQMHFWXUD SDUHFH HVWDU GH DFRUGR FRP D TXHGD GH
WHPSHUDWXUDREVHUYDGDSHORDSDUHOKR)LJ
1D YHUGDGH D H[LVWrQFLD GH XPD FRUUHQWH UHVLGXDO SDUD 1RUWH VREUH D
SODWDIRUPD FRQWLQHQWDO VXO EUDVLOHLUD QmR p QRYLGDGH WHQGR VLGR LQYHVWLJDGD SRU
GLYHUVRV DXWRUHV HJ &DPSRV /RUHQ]HWWL 6WHYHQVRQ 6WHFK H 6RX]D H
3LPHQWD
'R SRQWR GH YLVWD GH GHUUDPHV GH yOHR QR PDU D GLVSRQLELOLGDGH GH XPD
PHGLomRHPWHPSRUHDO GRVHQWLGRGHGHULYDGDViJXDVVXSHUILFLDLVSRGHVHU~WLO
SDUD VH WHU XPD LGpLD GR UXPR SDUD RQGH R yOHR VHULD DGYHFWDGR QXP HYHQWXDO
YD]DPHQWR
(VVH E{QXV H[WUD SURSRUFLRQDGR SHOR *36 GR RQGyJUDIR WDPEpP VXJHUH
XP PpWRGR LQGLUHWR SDUD PHGLomR GH FRUUHQWHV VXSHUILFLDLV &RP HIHLWR VH D
GLQkPLFD GR DUUDVWH QR VLVWHPD EyLDFDERV SXGHU VHU PRGHODGD FRP SUHFLVmR
UD]RiYHO VHUi SRVVtYHO LQIHULU D LQWHQVLGDGH GD FRUUHQWH DOpP GD VXD GLUHomR H
VHQWLGR D SDUWLU GXPD PHGLomR GH GHULYD GD EyLD (VVH H RXWURV WySLFRV HVWmR
VHQGRLQYHVWLJDGRVQR/$+,0$5HVHUmRDSUHVHQWDGRVRSRUWXQDPHQWH
&RQFOXV}HV
2 3URJUDPD GH ,QIRUPDomR &RVWHLUD GLVSRQLELOL]D JUDWXLWDPHQWH
LQIRUPDo}HV VREUH R HVWDGR GR PDU HP WHPSR UHDO DWUDYpV GD LQWHUQHW QR VLWH
ZZZODKLPDUXIVFEU 2 FRQWUROH GH DFHVVRV j SiJLQD LQGLFD FHUFD GH YLVLWDV HP PHVHV GH IXQFLRQDPHQWR R TXH PRVWUD R LQWHUHVVH GD FRPXQLGDGH
SRUHVWHVHUYLoR
$OpPGRDVSHFWRSUiWLFRGHFDUiWHULPHGLDWRDFUHGLWDPRVTXHRDFHUYRGH
GDGRVTXHHVWiVHQGRFROHWDGRVHUiGHJUDQGHLPSRUWkQFLDSDUDHOXFLGDULQ~PHUDV
TXHVW}HVFLHQWtILFDVLPSRUWDQWHVSDUDRHQWHQGLPHQWRGDKLGURGLQkPLFDGDUHJLmR
FRVWHLUDGRVXOGR%UDVLO
*UDoDV DVIDFLOLGDGHGD LQWHUQHW R 3URJUDPD GH ,QIRUPDomR &RVWHLUD ± RQ
OLQH SRVVLELOLWRX DOLDU GH IRUPD KDUPRQLRVD XP VHUYLoR GH XWLOLGDGH S~EOLFD DR
WUDEDOKRGHSHVTXLVDFLHQWtILFDTXHVHDOPHMDUHDOL]DUQD8)6&&RPRVXFHVVRGR
PRQLWRUDPHQWRHP6DQWD&DWDULQDR3URJUDPDSRGHULDVHUDPSOLDGRSDUDRXWUDV
UHJL}HVFRVWHLUDVGRSDtV
$JUDGHFLPHQWRV
$LPSOHPHQWDomRGR3URJUDPDGH,QIRUPDomR&RVWHLUDIRLSRVVtYHOJUDoDV
DR VXSRUWH ILQDQFHLUR GR &13T H GD )XQFLWHF j FRODERUDomR GD 3HWUREUiV H GR
&(368/,EDPD H SULQFLSDOPHQWH DR HQWXVLDVPR H PRWLYDomR GD HTXLSH GH
SHVTXLVDGRUHVHDOXQRVHQYROYLGRVQRSURMHWR$WRGRVGHL[DPRVQRVVRSURIXQGR
UHFRQKHFLPHQWR
$SrQGLFH (VWLPDWLYD GD 2UGHP GH *UDQGH]D GR $UUDVWH LQGX]LGR SRU
2QGDV&RUUHQWHVH9HQWRVVREUHR2QGyJUDIR
2QGDV VXSHUILFLDLV LQGX]HP PRYLPHQWRV RVFLODWyULRV QD iJXD TXDQGR GD
VXD SDVVDJHP 9HU SRU H[ 'HDQ H 'DOU\PSOH 1R FDVR GH RQGDV
PRQRFURPiWLFDVGHDPSOLWXGHLQILQLWHVLPDOHPiJXDVSURIXQGDVXPDSDUWtFXODGH
iJXDQDVXSHUItFLHGHVFUHYHUiXPDyUELWDDSUR[LPDGDPHQWHFLUFXODUQmRKDYHQGR
SRUWDQWRWUDQVSRUWHGHPDVVD6HDDPSOLWXGHGDRQGDGHL[DUGHVHULQILQLWHVLPDO
DVLPHWULDGRPRYLPHQWRpTXHEUDGDR ³YDL´WRUQDVHXPSRXFRPDLVIRUWHTXHR
³YHP´DyUELWDQmRPDLVVHIHFKDVREUHVLPHVPDHVXUJHXPDFRUUHQWHUHVLGXDO
FRQKHFLGDFRPRGHULYDGH6WRNHV$GHULYDGH6WRNHVpXPHIHLWRQmROLQHDUTXH
SRUWDQWR GHSHQGH GD GHFOLYLGDGH GD RQGD LH UHODomR HQWUH DPSOLWXGH H
FRPSULPHQWR GH RQGD 3DUD R FDVR GH RQGDV PRQRFURPiWLFDV WHPVH 3KLOOLSV
SJ
8 VW
1ND FRVKN] R G
VLQK NG
2QGH D DPSOLWXGH V IUHTrQFLD DQJXODU N Q~PHUR GH RQGD ]R SURIXQGLGDGH
RQGH VH GHVHMD FDOFXODU D YHORFLGDGH VXSHUItFLH o ]R H G
ORFDO
SURIXQGLGDGH
'H SRVVH GD HT p SRVVtYHO HVWLPDU D RUGHPGH JUDQGH]D GDGHULYD GH
6WRNHVSDUDDUHJLmRGHIXQGHLRGRRQGyJUDIR7RPDQGRSRUH[HPSORRVYDORUHV
D P7 VG P H ]R GHULYDVXSHUILFLDOREWpPVH8VW PV
2%6DOWXUDGDRQGDpRGREURGDDPSOLWXGH3DUDD P7 VWHPVH8VW PV
&RPDDQiOLVHDFLPDSRGHVHLQIHULUTXHDRUGHPGHJUDQGH]DGDFRUUHQWH
UHVLGXDOLQGX]LGDSHODVRQGDVQDVXSHUItFLHGRPDUQDUHJLmRGHIXQGHLRGHYHVHU
GH DOJXQV FPV QD PDLRU SDUWH GR WHPSR (P VLWXDo}HV GH PDU DJLWDGR
SULQFLSDOPHQWH HP VLWXDo}HV UDUDV GH PDU FRP SHUtRGRV FXUWRV HVVD FRUUHQWH
SRGH FKHJDU D DOJXPDV SRXFDV GH]HQDV GH FPV 3RU RXWUR ODGR D RUGHP GH
JUDQGH]D HVSHUDGD SDUD FRUUHQWHV PDUtWLPDV QmR UHODFLRQDGDV jV RQGDV
VXSHUILFLDLVHJFRUUHQWHVGHPDUpGHYHQWRVFRUUHQWHVJHRVWUyILFDVFRUUHQWHV
LQHUFLDLV HWF p GH DOJXPDV GH]HQDV GH FPV D PV 3RUWDQWR p UD]RiYHO
FRQFOXLUTXHQDPDLRUSDUWHGRWHPSRDGHULYDVXSHUILFLDOGDiJXDVHMDGRPLQDGD
SHODVFRUUHQWHVPDUtWLPDVHQmRSHODDomRGDVRQGDVVXSHUILFLDLV
$PDJQLWXGHUHODWLYDGRDUUDVWHGDVFRUUHQWHVPDUtWLPDVHGRVYHQWRVVREUH
R RQGyJUDIR VHUi DJRUD DQDOLVDGD ,QLFLDOPHQWH REVHUYDVH TXH DV FRUUHQWHV
PDUtWLPDV YmRDWXDUQmRDSHQDVVREUHRRQGyJUDIRPDVWDPEpPVREUHRVFDERV
GR IXQGHLR QR VHQWLGR GH DUUDVWDU WRGR R VLVWHPD EyLDFDERV MXQWR FRQVLJR
$OpP GLVVR WDQWR D LQWHQVLGDGH TXDQWR D GLUHomR GD FRUUHQWH DR ORQJR GD
SURIXQGLGDGHSRGHP DSUHVHQWDU YDULDo}HV(QWUHWDQWR QHVVDDQiOLVH VLPSOLILFDGD
YDPRVFRQVLGHUDUDSHQDVRDUUDVWHGDVFRUUHQWHVQRFRUSRGRRQGyJUDIR
'H PDQHLUD JHUDO QXP HVFRDPHQWR D DOWR Q~PHUR GH 5H\QROGV LH
WXUEXOHQWR D LQWHQVLGDGH GRDUUDVWH GRIOXLGR VREUH XP FRUSR TXDOTXHU GHSHQGH
LGDLQWHQVLGDGHGDFRUUHQWH8LLGDiUHDHGDIRUPDGRFRUSRSDUDPHWUL]DGDV
HPIXQomRGXPFRHILFLHQWHGHDUUDVWH&HLLLGDPDVVDHVSHFtILFDGRIOXLGRUDJXD
SDUDFRUUHQWHVHUDU SDUDRVYHQWRV
$VVLP GD PHVPD IRUPD TXH DV FRUUHQWHV PDUtWLPDV R YHQWR VREUH D
VXSHUItFLHGRPDUWDPEpPSRGHSURYRFDUGHULYDQRRQGyJUDIRDWUDYpVGXPDIRUoD
GHDUUDVWHDWXDQWHQDSDUWHHPHUVDGRPHVPR&RPRRRQGyJUDIRIRLFRQVWUXtGR
GH PRGR D ILFDU VXEPHUVR TXDQGR HP RSHUDomR YHU )LJ R DUUDVWH GR
YHQWR H R DUUDVWH GDV FRUUHQWHV PDUtWLPDV GDUVHLDP VREUH XP FRUSR FRP D
PHVPDVXSHUItFLHHDPHVPDIRUPD
(PYLVWDGRTXHIRLDSUHVHQWDGRDFLPDXPDDQiOLVHGDPDJQLWXGHUHODWLYD
GR DUUDVWH SURYRFDGR SHOR YHQWR H SHODV FRUUHQWHV PDUtWLPDV VREUH R RQGyJUDIR
SRGHVHUIHLWDDWUDYpVGDVHJXLQWHUHODomR
)FRUUHQWH
)YHQWR
U PDU & VXEPHUVD9FRUU
U DU & HPHUVD9YHQWR
&RPR D SDUWH VXEPHUVD p LGrQWLFD D SDUWH HPHUVD GR RQGyJUDIR GHYLGR D
VXD IRUPD HVIpULFD R FRHILFLHQWH GH DUUDVWH & WHP R PHVPR YDORU VHQGR
HOLPLQDGR GDHT $GPLWLQGR TXH YHORFLGDGH GR YHQWR DR QtYHO GR PDU VHMD YH]HV PDLRU TXH D YHORFLGDGH GD FRUUHQWH D VXSHUItFLH H VDEHQGR TXH D PDVVD
HVSHFtILFDGDiJXDpFHUFDGHYH]HVPDLRUTXHDGRDUWHPVH
)FRUUHQWH
)YHQWR
U PDU9FRUU
U DU 9YHQWR
˜ ˜ $FRQFOXVmRGHVVDDQiOLVHVLPSOLILFDGDpTXHRDUUDVWHGRRQGyJUDIRSHODV
FRUUHQWHV PDUtWLPDV GHYH VHU XPD RUGHP GH PDJQLWXGH PDLRU TXH R DUUDVWH
FDXVDGRWDQWRSHORYHQWRTXDQWRSHODFRUUHQWHUHVLGXDOLQGX]LGDSHODVRQGDV(P
DPERVRVFDVRVWDOUHODomRVHULDDLQGDDXPHQWDGDVHFRQVLGHUiVVHPRVRDUUDVWH
GD FRUUHQWH QR IXQGHLR 3RUWDQWR DFUHGLWDPRV TXH D GHULYD GR RQGyJUDIR HVWHMD
UHVSRQGHQGRSULPRUGLDOPHQWHjVFRUUHQWHVPDUtWLPDV
5HIHUrQFLDV
$OYHV-+*0H0HOR(³0HDVXUHPHQWDQG0RGHOLQJRI:LQG:DYHVDW
WKH 1RUWKHUQ &RDVW RI 6DQWD &DWDULQD %UD]LO´ 5HYLVWD %UDVLOHLUD GH
2FHDQRJUDILDSS
$OYHV -+*0 H 0HOR ( ³2Q WKH 0HDVXUHPHQW RI 'LUHFWLRQDO :DYH
6SHFWUDDWWKH6RXWKHUQ%UD]LOLDQ&RDVW´$SSOLHG2FHDQ5HVHDUFKYROSS
&DPSRV(-'/RUHQ]HWWL-$6WHYHQVRQ056WHFK-/H6RX]D5%
³3HQHWUDWLRQ RI :DWHUV IURP WKH %UD]LO0DOYLQDV &RQIOXHQFH 5HJLRQ $ORQJ WKH
6RXWK$PHULFDQ&RQWLQHQWDO6KHOIXSWRR 6´$QDLVGD$FDGHPLD%UDVLOHLUD
GH&LrQFLDV6XSO
'HDQ 5* H 'DOU\PSOH 5$ ³:DWHU :DYH 0HFKDQLFV IRU (QJLQHHUV DQG
6FLHQWLVWV´$GYDQFHG6HULHVRQ2FHDQ(QJLQHHULQJ9RO:RUOG6FLHQWLILF
SS
0HOR )R ( ³3,&6XO 3URJUDPD GH ,QIRUPDomR &RVWHLUD RQ OLQH´
5HVXPRVGRR 6HPLQiULRVREUH2QGDVH0DUpV2FHkQLFDV ,($30$UUDLDO
GR&DER5-
3KLOOLSV20³7KH'\QDPLFVRIWKH8SSHU2FHDQ´&DPEULGJH8QLYHUVLW\
3UHVVSS
3LPHQWD )0 ³(VWXGR 1XPpULFR GD ,QIOXrQFLD GD 'HVFDUJD )OXYLDO H
GRV 9HQWRV VREUH D 'LQkPLFD GD 3OXPD GR 5LR GD 3UDWD´ 'LVV 06F
,QVWLWXWR2FHDQRJUiILFR8QLYHUVLGDGHGH6mR3DXOR
Download

Implementação do Programa de Informação Costeira Œ on line.