rd 23 Congress of the International Union for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology th 44 Annual Meeting of the Brazilian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology th th Foz do Iguaçu, PR, Brazil, August 24 to 28 , 2015 METALLIC FLOW DIFFERENCES BETWEEN OXIDATIVE AND NEURODEGENERATIVE STRESSES IN SUBCELLULAR FRACTIONS OF MOTOR NEURON Lago,L.1; Batista,B. L.1; de Oliveira Souza,V.C.2; Cipriano,S.S.1; Barbosa,F.2; Cerchiaro,G.1 1 Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, Santo André, Brazil; 2 Departamento de análises clínicas, Toxicológicas e Bromatológicas, Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil; Some metals have been associated to several diseases related to oxidative and neurodegenerative stresses but there is no clue about metallic flow of these two types of stresses. Additionally, the metallic influx and imbalance in subcellular fractions remains unknown during the oxidative or neurodegenerative conditions. The aim of this study was to determine the metallic flow in neurodegenerative and oxidative treatments in motor neuron cell culture. The concentration of 16 metals (Cu, Fe, Zn, Cr, Co, Ca, Ba, Cd, Mn, Mg, Pb, Se, Rb, Ni, Bi, Be, As) was quantified by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in isolated subcellular fractions (nuclei, mitochondria and whole neuron) of motor neuron in culture. Two conditions were analyzed: oxidative stress (OS) induced by H2O2 (500 µM) and neurodegenerative stress (NS) induced by αβ-Amyloid (50 nM). The NS had a rapid metallic migration at 24 hours in nuclei (Ba, Cr, Co, Pb), in mitochondria (As) and in the whole neuron (Ca, Se), while the OS had the same behavior but at 48 hours of treatment. The mitochondrial response for some metals (Mn, Fe, Se, Bi, Mg, Ca) occurred preferentially at 24 hours for both treatments. Measurements of metallic flow indicated some specific behaviors according to the treatment. For NS it was observed the following changes: Fe, Cu, Ca and Rb in nuclei; Ni, Rb, Zn and Ca in mitochondria and Fe, Co, Ba, Zn and Cd in whole neuron. And as for OS was observed the following changes: Mn and Rb in Nuclei; Rb, Pb, Be and Zn in mitochondria and Fe, Cu, Be, Cr, Pb, As, Ni, Ba, Co, Zn, Rb and Ca in whole neuron. This study is important to determine the metallic flow in different stresses conditions in motor neuron. Next steps will be to determine how metalloproteins are involved with these flows. Keywords:.Metallic Flow; Neurodegenerative Stress, Oxidative Stress. Supported by: FAPESP, CNPq. Supported by: FAPESP, UFABC, CNPq. Brazilian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (SBBq)