Sduwh LL= Ulvfr
;
Whruld grv Phufdgrv gh Fdslwdlv= Xpd Uh0
ylvær
Gr lqðflr gr fxuvr vdehprv txh hpsuhvdv h lqglyðgxrv frpsdudp shuvshfwlydv
gh xp lqyhvwlphqwr frp dowhuqdwlydv frpsduäyhlv qrv phufdgrv gh fdslwdlv1
D uhjud ghyh vhu= Xp lqyhvwlphqwr ghyh vhu dfhlwr vh h vrphqwh vh iru shor
phqrv wær ghvhmäyho frpr dv dowhuqdwlydv glvsrqðyhlv qr phufdgr gh fdslwdlv1
Ohpeuhp0vh txh qr fdvr gh xp shuðrgr vhp ulvfr
Y DO @ Fï .
Fï
+4 . u,
Txdqgr hvwh ydoru iru srvlwlyr/ r lqyhvwlphqwr whp ydoru dfwxdo oðtxlgr srvl0
wlyr1 D wd{d gh uhqwdelolgdgh u h{ljlgd ì ghwhuplqdgd shor phufdgr gh fdslwdlv
h qær ghshqgh gh suhihuíqfldv lqglylgxdlv gh ulvfr1 D txhvwær txh hvwd sduwh
ohydqwd ì= Vh krxyhu surmhfwrv gh ulvfr/ frpr ì txh d wd{d gh uhqwdelolgdgh
h{ljlgd ydl ghshqghu gr qðyho gh ulvfrB
;14
Uhqwdelolgdgh h Ulvfr= Hvwdwðvwlfdv sdud Lqvwuxphqwrv
Lqglylgxdlv
Xvdprv r vhjxlqwh
DQR uD
4<<8 3148
4<<9 3133
4<<: 3138
4<<; 3153
;1414
h{hpsor=
uE
3163
03153
3153
3183
Uhqwdelolgdgh Pìgld
41 Uhqwdelolgdgh Jhrpìwulfd Pìgld= ì dghtxdgd sdud fdofxodu uhqwdelolgdgh
pìgld gh xp lqvwuxphqwr vreuh xp shuðrgr gh whpsr=
+4 . u,W @ +4 . u4 ,+4 . u5 ,+4 . uw ,+4 . uW ,
Frp r h{hpsor dflpd whprv
uD @ ^+4=48,+4=33,+4=38,+4=53,`4@7 ý 4 ä 3=3<:5
h
uE @ ^+4=63,+3=;3,+4=53,+4=83,`4@7 ý 4 ä 3=49<:
56
51 Uhqwdelolgdgh Dulwpìwlfd Pìgld
u@
u4 . u5 . ü ü ü . uw . .uW
W
Frp r h{hpsor dflpd
uD @ +3=48 . 3=33 . 3=38 . 3=53,@7 @ 3=43 @ 43(
h
uE @ +4=63 . 3=;3 . 3=53 . 3=83,@7 @ 3=53 @ 53(
;1415
Ydulåqfld gdv Uhqwdelolgdghv
Fdofxodgd frpr d ydulåqfld hp wruqr gd pìgld dulwpìwlfd1 D udl} txdgudgd ì
fkdpdgd gh yrodwlolgdgh1 Ì d ydulåqfld gh xpd dprvwud +qær gd srsxodêær,1
Orjr ghyh vhu fdofxodgd frp r idfwru W04/ ghvfrqwdqgr xp judx gh olehugdgh
sdud hvwlpdu d pìgld1
Uhtxhu txh d pìgld vhmd frpsdwlyhophqwh dulwpìwlfd +srlv d ydulåqfld ì
gh?qlgd frpr xpd pìgld dulwpìwlfd,1 Frp r h{hpsor dflpd
â5D @
+=48 ý =43,5 . +=33 ý =43,5 . +=38 ý =43,5 . +=53 ý =43,5
@ 3=33;66666
7ý4
rx âD @ <=46( h
â5E @
+=63 ý =53,5 . +ý=53 ý =53,5 . +=53 ý =53,5 . +=83 ý =53,5
@ 3=33;9999:
7ý4
rx âE @ 5<=77(1 Qdv ?jxudv txh prvwudp d hyroxêær grv uhqwdelolgdghv gh
4<59 d 4<<7 frqfoxl0vh txh
Kä xpd uhodêær srvlwlyd hqwuh r uhqwdelolgdgh pìglr grv lqvwuxphqwrv h d
vxd yrodwlolgdgh/ hqwuh dv fodvvhv frqvlghudgdv1
Txhvwær= Txdo r uhqwdelolgdgh h{ljlgd sdud xp lqyhvwlphqwr txh whp r
phvpr ulvfr txh xpd dfêær wðslfdB
D uhvsrvwd d hvvd shujxqwd ghshqgh gh frqkhfhu gxdv frlvdv=
î Txdo d wd{d vhp ulvfr>
î Txdo r suìplr gh ulvfr gdv dfêøhv wðslfdv1
Qhvwh srqwr ì lpsruwdqwh ohpeudu txh frp hvwdv gxdv Hvwdwðvwlfdv vh srgh
dsur{lpdu d glvwulexlêær grv uhqwdelolgdghv sru xpd glvwulexlêær Qrupdo1 Kä
olplwdêøhv h ydqwdjhqv dr id}hu lvwr1
57