GENEALOGIA GENÉTICA E CIÊNCIAS SOCIAIS. UM ESTUDO
DE CASO DA ILHA TERCEIRA, AÇORES, PORTUGAL.
Ricardo Costa de Oliveira. Sociólogo.
Doutor em Ciências Sociais pela Unicamp.
Professor Adjunto no Departamento de Ciências Sociais.
Universidade Federal do Paraná.
[email protected]
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3
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4
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5
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6
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7
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8
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Mitochondrial DNA analysis of the putative heart of Louis XVII, son of Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette GLJI";."3:7/3;2"*2:"Oct"4223+"
9
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42
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43
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46
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49
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dtcukngktcu 550"
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fc" [JTF" rgtokvgo" woc" rtkogktc" eqorqukèçq" fcu" guvtwvwtcu" igpgcnôikeq/igpêvkecu"
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ocvgtpcku"g"hgokpkpcu0"Fqku"fguegpfgpvgu"fg"cniwo"cpvgrcuucfq"fkuvcpvg"rqt"xctqpkc"g"
rqt" ocvgtpkfcfg" kpkpvgttwrvc" crtgugpvctçq" q" oguoq" jcrnqitwrq" g" jcrnôvkrqu"
ugognjcpvgu." go" hwpèçq" fcu" fkuvãpekcu" vgorqtcku" g" igpgcnôikecu0" Nkpjcu" igpgcnôikecu"
eqpxgpekqpcku" rtqxcfcu" go" nkpjcu" fqewogpvcku" vtcfkekqpcku" g" rgnc" gxkfípekc" fqu"
tguwnvcfqu" fc" igpgcnqikc" igpêvkec" rqfgo" ugt" gpeqpvtcfqu" pc" rguswkuc" fg" Ejctngu" H0"
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Yckvg"Dgcn"g"Dncpejctf."fcvcfcu"fq"uêewnq"ZXK 560"Cswk"guvâ"wo"fqu"ockqtgu"rqvgpekcu"
fc" igpgcnqikc" igpêvkec" pc" egtvkhkecèçq" g" eqortqxcèçq" fcu" igpgcnqikcu" vtcfkeqpcku"
gzkuvgpvgu" pc" nkvgtcvwtc" igpgcnôikec" dtcukngktc0" C" Igpgcnqikc" Rcwnkuvcpc." c" Igpgcnqikc"
Rctcpcgpug." q" Ecvânqiq" Igpgcnôikeq." fg" Htgk" Cpvqpkq" fg" Ucpvc" Octkc" Lcdqcvçq." c"
Pqdknkctswkc"Rgtpcodwecpc."fg"Cpvõpkq"Lquê"Xkvqtkpq"Dqtigu"fc"Hqpugec."cu"Rtkogktcu"
Hcoînkcu" fq" Tkq" fg" Lcpgktq." cu" itcpfgu" igpgcnqikcu" rqtvwiwgucu" eqoq" cu" dcugu" f"
Pqdknkâtkq"fg"Hcoînkcu"Rqtvwiwgucu"fg"Hkniwgktcu"Ic{q"g"owkvcu"qwvtcu"qdtcu"vtcfkeqpcku"
tgncvkxcu" ä" igpgcnqikc" rqfgtçq" ugt" ekgpvkhkecogpvg" kpxguvkicfcu." eqortqxcfcu."
hcnukhkecfcu" qw" egtvkhkecu" go" hwpèçq" fcu" pqxcu" rguswkucu" igpêvkecu" g" igpgcnôikecu"
rcwvcfcu" pc" dknqikc" oqngewnct" g" pqu" jcrnqitwrqu" g" jcrnôvkrqu" kfgpvkhkecfqtgu" fcu"
hcoînkcu"g"nkpjcigpu"cq"nqpiq"fqu"uêewnqu0"""
Qwvtc" âtgc" go" swg" c" igpgcnqikc" igpêvkec" xgo" icpjcpfq" rqrwnctkfcfg" g"
crgthgkèqcpfq" vêepkecu" fg" rguswkuc" ê" pc" fgvgtokpcèçq" fg" rctãogvtqu" uqoâvkequ"
gvpqjkuvôtkequ0" C" kfgpvkhkecèçq" fg" gngogpvqu" eqpvkpgpvcnogpvg" qw" rqrwncekqpcnogpvg"
kfgpvkhkeâxgku" pcu" rqrwncèùgu" oqfgtpcu0" Q" swg" rqfg" ugt" kocikpcfq" eqoq" swcn" ugtkc" c"
qtkigo" fqu" ugiogpvqu" fg" wo" FPC" cwvquqocn" gzkuvgpvg" pcu" fkhgtgpvgu" rqrwncèùgu"
oqfgtpcu0"Cniwpu"ncdqtcvôtkqu"fgfkeco/ug"c"guugu"vkrqu"fg"kpxguvkicèùgu."eqoq"q"FPC"
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
54
"jvvr<11yyy0uoih0qti1ovfpc1fgoqitcrjkeu0lurz"
"jvvr<11yyy0{jtf0qti1kpfgz0jvon"
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56
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55
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fq" owpfq." kpenwkpfq" 799" rqrwncèùgu 580" Xâtkqu" qwvtqu" ncdqtcvôtkqu" tgcnk|co" rguswkucu"
ugognjcpvgu"eqoq"q"FPC"Yqtnykfg"eqo"q"Cpeguvt{"d{"FPC"407 59"0"Vcodêo"pq"Dtcukn"
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Cpeguvtcnkfcfg" rqt" FPC" rnwu 5:." eqo" fkxgtucu" rguswkucu" g" tguwnvcfqu" crtgugpvcfqu" pc"
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Dtcukn"pq"cpq"fg"4229."swcpfq"xâtkcu"rgtuqpcnkfcfgu"›pgitcufi"tgcnk|ctco"qu"vguvgu0"
"
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Cngzcpftc" Tquc." Cpc" V" Hgtpcpfgu." Ngx" C" \jkxqvqxum{." Rgvgt" C" Wpfgtjknn." Vqqocu"
Mkxkuknf."Cpvqpkq"Dtgjo0"Annals of Human Genetics."Xqn0"8;."Pq0"60"*Lwn{"4227+."rr0"
665/676.
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"
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"
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"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
57
"jvvr<11yyy0fpcvtkdgu0eqo1"
"›472.222"kpfkxkfwcnu"htqo":23"rqrwncvkqpu"ctqwpf"vjg"yqtnf."kpenwfkpi"799"kpfkigpqwu"rqrwncvkqpufi
jvvr<11yyy0fpcvtkdgu0eqo1rqrwncvkqpu0jvon"0"Ceguucfq"go"45"fg"octèq"fg"422:0"
59
"jvvr<11yyy0fpc/yqtnfykfg0eqo1cpeguvt{/vguvkpi1igpgtcn/cpeguvt{1cpeguvt{d{fpc/471"
5:
"jvvr<11ncdqtcvqtkqigpg0kphq1IgpgcnqikcarqtaFPC1Eqorctcecq0jvo"
5;
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58
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"
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""
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"
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"
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"
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"
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cèqtkcpqu"g"ug"hwvwtcogpvg"jqwxgt"kfgpvkhkecèçq"go"rqpvqu"eqpvkpgpvcku0""
"
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"
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
62
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Rgpc." U0F0L0." Rtcfq." X0H0." Ucpvqu." H0T0" *4222+" Vjg" cpeguvt{" qh" Dtc|knkcp" ovFPC"
nkpgcigu0"American Journal of Human Genetics, 67<"666/683.4+0"
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LGHHTG[U" C0L0." Cnngp"O0." Jcigndgti" G0" (" Uqppdgti." C Identification of the skeletal
remains of Josef Mengele by DNA analysis. Hqtgpuke" Uekgpeg" Kpvgtpcvkqpcn" 3;;4"
Ugr=78*3+<87/98"
LGHHTG[U."CL."Yknuqp"X."Vjgkp"UK0 Individual-specific 'finger-prints' of human DNA.
Pcvwtg"3;:7"Lwn"6/32="538*8245+<98/;0""
IQPÑCNXGU."Tkvc"gv"cn"[/ejtqoquqog"Nkpgcigu"htqo"Rqtvwicn."Ocfgktc"cpf"Ceqtgu"
Tgeqtf"Gngogpvu"qh"Ugrjctfko"cpf"Dgtdgt"Cpeguvt{0"Annals of Human Genetics."Xqn0"
8;."Pq0"60"*Lwn{"4227+."rr0"665/6760""
LGJCGU." gv" cn" /" Gwtqrgcp" Lqwtpcn" qh" Jwocp" Igpgvkeu" *GLJI+<" Mitochondrial DNA
analysis on remains of a putative son of Louis XVI, King of France and MarieAntoinette - GLJI"8."5:5/5;7"*52"Lwn"3;;:+"Mitochondrial DNA analysis of the putative
heart of Louis XVII, son of Louis XVI and Marie-Antoinette - GLJI";."3:7/3;2"*2:"Oct"
4223+0""
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Icûejqu" g" c" Jgtcpèc" Ejcttwc0" Kp<" XKKK" Eqpitguuq" fc" Cuuqekcèçq" Ncvkpqcogtkecpc" fg"
Cpvtqrqnqikc" Dkqnôikec" *CNCD+." 4226." Ectcecu." Xgpg|wgnc0" EF/" Cpcku" fq" XKK"
Eqpitguq"fc"CNCD0"Ectcecu"<"CNCD."42260"
U0" CPFGTUQP" gv0" cn0." $Ugswgpeg" cpf" qticpk|cvkqp" qh" vjg" jwocp" okvqejqpftkcn"
igpqog."Nature."Xqn0"4;2.";"Crtkn"3;:30"rr0"679/687""
RGPC."U0F0R0."Ectxcnjq/Uknxc."Cnxgu/Uknxc."L0."Rtcfq."X0H0."Ucpvqu."H0T0"*4222+"Tgvtcvq"
Oqngewnct"fq"Dtcukn0"Ciência Hoje27 (159):38/470"
RGPC." Uêtikq" F0" L0" Jqoq" Dtcuknku0" Curgevqu" Igpg≠vkequ." Nkpi°îuvkequ." Jkuvôtkequ" g"
Uqekqcpvtqrqnôikequ"fc"Hqtocèçq"fq"Rqxq"Dtcukngktq0"Hwprge"Gfkvqtc0"*4224+"
UMQTGEMK" M." U0" Ugnki." U0" Dnc|gt." T0" Dtcfocp." P0" Dtcfocp." R0L0" Ycdwtvqp." O0"
Kuoclnqyke|."cpf"O0"H0"Jcoogt0"Vjg"Eqjcpko1Eqjgp1Mqjcpko"uvwf{"Y chromosomes
of Jewish priests0$"Pcvwtg"15:7*8833+*Lcp0"3;;9+<"540"Pcvwtg"/"Xqnwog"5:7"/4"Lcpwct{"
3;;9""
VCOO" G." Mkxkuknf" V." Tgkfnc" O." Ogvurcnw" O." Uokvj" FI." gv" cn" *4229+" Dgtkpikcp"
Uvcpfuvknn" cpf" Urtgcf" qh" Pcvkxg" Cogtkecp" Hqwpfgtu0" RNqU" QPG" 4*;+<" g:4;0"
fqk<32035931lqwtpcn0rqpg02222:4;0""
VJQOCU"OI."Rcthkvv"V."Ygkuu"FC."Umqtgemk"M."Yknuqp"LH."ng"Tqwz"O."Dtcfocp"P."
Iqnfuvgkp" FD0Y chromosomes traveling south: the cohen modal haplotype and the
origins of the Lemba--the "Black Jews of Southern Africa"Co" L" Jwo" Igpgv0" 4222"
Hgd=88*4+<896/:80"
\GTLCN."gv"cn"Co0"L0"Vjg"Igpgvke"Ngice{"qh"vjg"Oqpiqnu Jwo0"Igpgv0"94<939/943."
4225""
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Genealogia Genética e Ciências Sociais. Um estudo de caso da Ilha