PSICOLOGIA ARGUMENTO
ARTIGO
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[T]
Mapeamento de práticas violentas como dispositivo de intervenção
da psicologia na escola
[I]
Mapping of violent practices as an intervention device of psychology at school
[A]
Irme Salete Bonamigo[a], Celso Francisco Tondin [b], Francieli Bortolossi[c],
Karina Paula Seraglio[d], Daniela Fernanda Schott[e], Maxemino Martinelli [f]
[R]
Resumo
[a]
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[A]
Abstract
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practices at school was investigated in relations between students and also between students
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0*#E3A*7UA*#*-81A#9#-,-11D;,+9#CA#<1N7+,9*#:+-.A;'
79*#;-#+;7A1+-1#C9#A*,-.9#,-;7+;H94#,-4-#1A*<-*79#9*#
9.7A1;97+:9*#q*A4<1Ar5#qV*#:AFA*r5#q19194A;7Ar5#q;3;'
,9r5#q;M-#*98Ar/#0#E3A*7M-#*-81A#:+-.D;,+9*#A#CA.+7-*#
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<-*79*\# 71NX+,-# CA# C1-29*5# 1-38-*5# 9LM-# CA# 29;23A*5#
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2319;L9#AW+*7A;7A*#;9#A*,-.9#911-.9:9#9*#9.7A1;97+:9*#
431-*# 9.7-*5# 219CA*5# 9.914A5# ,+1,3+7-# +;7A1;-# CA# m]5#
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Z*# E3A*7+-;N1+-*# Q-194# 9<.+,9C-*# <-1# *A+*# A*'
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,+;,-#:-.3;7N1+-*@9*5#,-4#9#-1+A;79LM-#CA#C-+*#<1-'
QA**-1A*#,--1CA;9C-1A*#A#-1+A;79C-1A*#C9#<A*E3+*9/#
Z#<1-?A7-#CA#<A*E3+*9#Q-+#9<1-:9C-#<A.-#6-4+7D#
CA# o7+,9# A# 937-1+F9C-# <A.9# iA1D;,+9# `A2+-;9.# CA#
BC3,9LM-#C9#!A,1A791+9#CA#B*79C-#CA#BC3,9LM-5#<A'
.-*# A*798A.A,+4A;7-*# A# <917+,+<9;7A*# C9# <A*E3+*9/
Z#E3A*7+-;N1+-#Q-+#9,-4<9;H9C-#CA#A*,.91A,+4A;7-*#
*-81A#-#A*73C-#A#C-#mA14-#CA#6-;*A;7+4A;7-#t+:1A#
A#B*,.91A,+C-/#"-#,9*-#C-*#A*73C9;7A*#4A;-1A*#CA#
+C9CA5#Q-+#9**+;9C-#<A.-*#<9+*#-3#1A*<-;*N:A+*/
0*# +;Q-149LUA*# 1A*3.79;7A*# C9# 9<.+,9LM-# C-*#
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21949# h+,1-*-Q7# ZQX+,A# BW,A.# A# 9;9.+*9C9*# A*797+*7+'
,94A;7A#A#,-4#89*A#;9#.+7A197319#<1-C3F+C9#;9#N1A9/
0#1A*7+73+LM-#C-*#1A*3.79C-*#V*#A*,-.9*#<A*E3+*9'
C9*#A#,-43;+C9CA*#?N#A*7N#A4#<1-,A**-#CA#1A9.+F9'
LM-5#<-1#4A+-#CA#A;,-;71-*#<919#C+*,3**M-/#6-;,A8A'#
'*A# 9# 1A*7+73+LM-5# ,-;Q-14A# t-3193# J%PP&K5# ,-4-#
349#u97+:+C9CA#+;71T;*A,9#V#<A*E3+*9u5#,-;*7+73+;C-'
'*A#;9#CA:-.3LM-#V*#<A**-9*#<917+,+<9;7A*#A#V*#<A*'
*-9*#E3A#:+:A4#A#<1-C3FA4#9*#<1N7+,9*#<A*E3+*9C9*5#
-#*98A1#,+A;7TX+,-#E3A#A.9*#<A14+7+194#,-;*713+1/#
!A# 9# <-<3.9LM-# A*73C9C9# 1A,A8A# A*79# 1A*7+73+LM-5# <-CA#
*A#9<1-<1+91#CA#349#<917A#C- status#C-#<A*E3+*9C-15#*A#
7-1;91#349#A*<R,+A#CA#v<A*E3+*9C-1',-.A7+:-v5#*A4#9#;A'
,A**+C9CA#CA#C+<.-49*#-3#9;-*#CA#A*73C-*#*3<A1+-1A*5#A#
<1-C3F+1#;-:9*#1A*7+73+LUA*#e///f# *7-#*A1+95#AQA7+:94A;7A5#
9#*-,+9.+F9LM-#C9#<A*E3+*9#Jt-31935#%PP&5#</#=OK/
6-4<1AA;CA'*A#E3A5#9-#*A#Q9FA1#9#CA:-.3LM-#C9*#
+;Q-149LUA*# <1-C3F+C9*5# +;+,+9'*A# 34# <1-,A**-# -#
E39.#<-CA#*A1#,-;7+;39C-#<A.9#A*,-.9#A#,-43;+C9CA#
A;:-.:+C95#;-#E3A#C+F#1A*<A+7-#9-*#4-:+4A;7-*#CA#*A#
,-.-,91#A4#9;N.+*A#9*#<1N7+,9*#,-7+C+9;9*#A#*A#83*,91#
43C9;L9*#E3A#A;:-.:94#9#1AX.AWM-#A#9#9LM-#C-*#C+'
:A1*-*#97-1A*#+4<.+,9C-*#A4#*39*#,-;*713LUA*/
Resultados
g-+#<-**T:A.#+CA;7+X+,915#9#<917+1#C9#<A1,A<LM-#C-*#
A*73C9;7A*5#<1-QA**-1A*#A#<9+*5#9*#<1N7+,9*#:+-.A;79*#
#POBNJHP*45POEJO$'#PSUPMPTTJ'4FSBHMJP,14DIPUU%'.BSUJOFMMJ.
49+*# <1A*A;7A*# ;9*# A*,-.9*/# ^A*79,9194'*A# E3971-#
<1N7+,9*# :+-.A;79*# E3A5# *A23;C-# -*# <917+,+<9;7A*5#
-,-11A4#*A4<1A#-3#V*#:AFA*#A;71A#9.3;-*/#0#921A*'
*M-# :A189.# A;71A# 9.3;-*# Q-+# +;C+,9C9# <-1# nnw# C-*#
A*73C9;7A*5# n&w# C-*# <1-QA**-1A*# A# (nw# C-*# <9+*/#
0*# 921A**UA*#XT*+,9*#.A:A*# A;71A# 9.3;-*# Q-194# 9**+'
;9.9C9*#<-1#n%w#C-*#A*73C9;7A*5#(&w#C-*#<1-QA*'
*-1A*#A#Onw#C-*#<9+*/#0*#94A9L9*#A;71A#9.3;-*#Q-'
194# 9<-;79C9*# <-1# (Pw# C-*# A*73C9;7A*5# O=w# C-*#
<1-QA**-1A*#A#(Ow#C-*#<9+*/#Z*#Q317-*#A;71A#9.3;-*#
Q-194#CA*79,9C-*#<-1#=(w#C-*#A*73C9;7A*5#==w#C9*#
Q94T.+9*#A#=&w#C-*#<1-QA**-1A*/#
0+;C95#,.9**+X+,9194'*A#A;71A#9*#<1+4A+19*#,-.-'
,9C9*5#9#C9;+X+,9LM-#C-#<971+4Y;+-#C9#A*,-.95#E3A#Q-+#
491,9C9#<-1#(&w#C-*#A*73C9;7A*5#($w#C-*#<1-QA*'
*-1A*#A#n&w#C9*#Q94T.+9*5#A#9#<1N7+,9#CA#Q317-#CA#49'
7A1+9+*#A#AE3+<94A;7-*#C9#A*,-.95#9#E39.#Q-+#9**+;9'
.9C9#<-1#OOw#C-*#A*73C9;7A*5#O$w#C-*#<1-QA**-1A*#
A#O>w#C-*#<9+*/#
g-194# 9<-;79C9*# 7948R4# C39*# <1N7+,9*# :+-.A;'
79*#E3A#-,-11A45#qV*#:AFA*r#A#q19194A;7Ar5#A;71A#9.3'
;-*#A#<1-QA**-1A*/#0*#921A**UA*#:A189+*#A;71A#9.3;-*#
A# <1-QA**-1A*# Q-194# CA*79,9C9*# ,-4-# 9,-;7A,A;C-#
qV*#:AFA*r#<-1#S%w#C-*#A*73C9;7A*5#=$w#C-*#<1-QA*'
*-1A*#A#S(w#C9*#Q94T.+9*#A#q19194A;7Ar#<-1#&$w#C-*#
A*73C9;7A*5#>(w#C-*#<1-QA**-1A*#A#>Sw#C9*#Q94T.+9*/##
0*# 94A9L9*# A;71A# 9.3;-*# A# <1-QA**-1A*# 9,-;7A,A4#
qV*# :AFA*r# <919# >Pw# C-*# 9.3;-*5# &nw# C-*# <1-QA*'
*-1A*# A# %Ow# C-*# <9+*# A# q19194A;7Ar# <919# >&w# C-*#
A*73C9;7A*5#>Ow#C-*#<1-QA**-1A*#A#>nw#C-*#<9+*5#A5#
<919#>%w#C-*#<9+*5#A.9*#q;3;,9r#9,-;7A,A4/#
"9# <A1,A<LM-# C9# <-<3.9LM-# <A*E3+*9C95# CA#
4-C-# 34# <-3,-# 4A;-*# Q1AE3A;7A5# -,-11A4# Q317-*#
A;71A#9.3;-*#J&=w#V*#:AFA*5#>$w#*A4<1A#A#>>w#19'
194A;7AK/# 0# <1N7+,9# CA# Q317-*# ;M-# R# CA*79,9C9# ;9*#
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A#Q3;,+-;N1+-*5#;9*#E39+*#9*#-<LUA*#<1AC-4+;9;7A'
4A;7A#9**+;9.9C9*#JO%wK#*M-#u;3;,9u#A#u;M-#*98Au/
x-3:A#C+QA1A;L9#CA#<A1,A<LM-#A;71A#<9+*5#<1-QA*'
*-1A*#A#A*73C9;7A*#E39;7-#V#AW+*7D;,+9#CA#921A**UA*#
XT*+,9*# A;71A# 9.3;-*# ,-4# 97A;C+4A;7-# 4RC+,-5# A;'
E39;7-#E3A#9#49+-1+9#C-*#A*73C9;7A*#Jn>wK#A#<1-'
QA**-1A*#Jn&wK#9**+;9.-3#E3A#A.9*#9,-;7A,A4#q1919'
4A;7Ar5#q;3;,9r#A#q;M-#*98Ar5#*-4A;7A#OPw#C-*#<9+*#
+;C+,9194#A**9*#9.7A1;97+:9*5#A#%(w#9<-;7-3#E3A#9#
<1N7+,9#9,-;7A,A#qV*#:AFA*r/#m948R4#H-3:A#C+QA1A;'
L9#CA#<A1,A<LM-#E39;7-#V#<1N7+,9#CA#9**RC+-#*AW39.#
A;71A#9.3;-*\#A;E39;7-#E3A#SPw#C-*#A*73C9;7A*#A#
S=w# C9*# Q94T.+9*# 1A*<-;CA194# E3A# q;3;,9r# -,-1'
1A4#A#q;M-#*98A4r5#>(w#C-*#<1-QA**-1A*#9X+149194#
-,-11A1#qV*#:AFA*r5#%nw#q19194A;7Ar5#%>w#q;3;,9r5#A#
>Pw#q;M-#*98A4r/#
_49#<917A#*+2;+X+,97+:9#C9#<-<3.9LM-#<A*E3+*9C9#
1A*<-;CA3#E3A#q;M-#*98Ar#*A#-#3*-#CA#C1-29*#J&PwK5#
-# ,-;*34-# CA# N.,--.# J&>wK# A# -# 71NX+,-# CA# C1-29*#
JS=wK#9,-;7A,A4#CA;71-#C9#A*,-.95#;-#A;79;7-#-3'
719#<917A#9X+14-3#E3A#-#3*-#CA#C1-29*#J>PwK5#-#71N'
X+,-#CA#C1-29*#J>PwK#A#-#,-;*34-#CA#N.,--.#J&OwK#
q;3;,9r# 9,-;7A,A# ;9# A*,-.9/# y39;7-# V# <1A*A;L9# CA#
9.3;-#9149C-#;9#A*,-.95#&nw#1A*<-;CA3#E3A#;M-#HN#
A#&&w#E3A#q;M-#*98Ar/
y39;7-#V#921A**M-#XT*+,9#A;71A#9.3;-*#A#<1-QA**-1A*5#
SOw#C-#7-79.#CA#<917+,+<9;7A*#1A*<-;CA3#E3A#u;3;,9u#
9,-;7A,A5#>$w#E3A#9,-;7A,A#u19194A;7Au5#%>w#uV*#:A'
FA*u#A#%Sw#u;M-#*98Au/#B4#1A.9LM-#V*#94A9L9*#A;71A#
9.3;-*#A#Q3;,+-;N1+-*5#O=w#491,-3#E3A#A.9*#u;3;,9u#
9,-;7A,A4#-3#u;M-#*98Au#*A#9,-;7A,A4#A5#A;71A#<1-'
QA**-1A*# A# Q94+.+91A*5# %(w# 9**+;9.-3# E3A# 9,-;7A,A4#
19194A;7A# A# O(w# E3A# u;3;,9u# 9,-;7A,A4# -3# u;M-#
*98Au#*A#9,-;7A,A4/
0#49+-1+9#C-*#<917+,+<9;7A*#9**+;9.-3#E3A#9*#<1N'
7+,9*#CA#921A**M-#XT*+,9#A;71A#9.3;-*#A#Q3;,+-;N1+-*#
J(OwK5#A;71A#<1-QA**-1A*5#Q3;,+-;N1+-*#A#Q94+.+91A*#
J(nwK#A#-#9**RC+-#*AW39.#A;71A#9.3;-*#A#<1-QA**-1A*#
J(OwK#q;3;,9r#9,-;7A,A#-3#q;M-#*98Ar#*A#9,-;7A,A4/
y39;7-#V*#<1-W+4+C9CA*#C9#A*,-.95#Q-194#9<-;'
79C9*# ,-4-# -*# 7+<-*# CA# :+-.D;,+9# 49+*# ,-43;*\#
921A**UA*# XT*+,9*# J&$w# A*73C9;7A*5# >=w# <1-QA*'
*-1A*# A# &%w# <9+*K5# 1-38-*# J>>w# A*73C9;7A*5# %Pw#
<1-QA**-1A*# A# %(w# <9+*K5# 71NX+,-# CA# C1-29*# J%Pw#
<1-QA**-1A*5#%>w#A*73C9;7A*#A#%$w#Q94T.+9*K#A#9LM-#
CA#29;23A*#J%&w#Q94T.+9*5#%=w#<1-QA**-1A*#A#%>w#
A*73C9;7A*K/#
0#49+-1+9#C-*#<917+,+<9;7A*#9X+14-3#E3A#9#<1A'
*A;L9#C9#<-.T,+9#;9#A*,-.9#9,-;7A,A#19194A;7A#J&>w#
A*73C9;7A*5# &=w# <1-QA**-1A*# A# &%w# Q94+.+91A*K# A#
u;3;,9u# J&>w# C-*# <1-QA**-1A*5# >Ow# A*73C9;7A*# A#
>&w# Q94+.+91A*K/# Z*# AE3+<94A;7-*# CA# *A2319;L9#
CA*79,9C-*# ;9*# A*,-.9*# Q-194\# 219CA*# J&%w# A*73'
C9;7A*5# >Pw# <1-QA**-1A*5# >Pw# Q94T.+9*K5# 9.914A#
J>nw# <1-QA**-1A*5# >>w# A*73C9;7A*5# %Pw# Q94T.+9K#
431-*# 9.7-*# J%nw# A*73C9;7A*5# %nw# Q94T.+95# %=w#
<1-QA**-1A*K5# <1A*A;L9# CA# :+2+.9;7A# J%nw# A*73C9;'
7A*5#%nw#<1-QA**-1A*5#%Ow#Q94T.+9*K/#
0<I*#9#7983.9LM-#C-*#C9C-*#CA#,9C9#A*,-.9#,-4#
9#<1-C3LM-#CA#798A.9*#A#21NX+,-*5#Q-+#+;+,+9C-#-#<1-'
,A**-#CA#1A*7+73+LM-#C9*#+;Q-149LUA*#C9#<A*E3+*9#V*#
A*,-.9*#A#,-43;+C9CA*#E3A#<917+,+<9194#C9#<A*E3+'
*9/# 0# 1A*7+73+LM-# A4# 9;C94A;7-# ?N# 9<-;79# +;CT,+-*#
CA#E3A#-#.A:9;794A;7-#1A9.+F9C-#R#34#+4<-179;7A#
1TJDPM"SHVNKVMTFU
.BQFBNFOUPEFQSÈUJDBTWJPMFOUBTDPNPEJTQPTJUJWPEFJOUFSWFOÎÍPEBQTJDPMPHJBOBFTDPMB
C+*<-*+7+:-# <919# 9# C+*,3**M-# *-81A# :+-.D;,+9*# ;9*#
A*,-.9*5#<-+*#7-1;9#:+*T:A+*#9*#<A1,A<LUA*#C-*#C+QA'
1A;7A*#97-1A*#E3A#,-4<UA4#-#*A3#,-7+C+9;-#A#<1-'
8.A4N7+,9*#CA*79,9C9*#<-1#A.A*/
Discussão dos resultados
Z*#E3A*7+-;N1+-*#1A*<-;C+C-*#<A.-*#A*73C9;7A*5#
<1-QA**-1A*#A#<9+*#<A14+7A4#C+*7+;23+1#71D*#7+<-*#CA#
<1N7+,9*#:+-.A;79*#<1A*A;7A*#;9*#A*,-.9*\#9K#:+-.D;'
cias na#A*,-.9\#921A**M-#:A189.5#921A**UA*#XT*+,9*#.A'
:A*#A#94A9L9*#A;71A#9.3;-*[#8K#:+-.D;,+9*#L$A*,-.9\#
:9;C9.+*4-#A#Q317-#CA#497A1+9+*#A#AE3+<94A;7-*#C9#
A*,-.95#921A**M-#:A189.#A#94A9L9#CA#A*73C9;7A*#,-;'
719# <1-QA**-1A*[# ,K# :+-.D;,+9*# da# A*,-.9\# 921A**UA*#
:A189+*# A# 94A9L9*# CA# <1-QA**-1A*# ,-;719# 9.3;-*/#
B**9#,.9**+X+,9LM-#,-;71+83+5#,-;Q-14A#<1-<-*7-#<-1#
6H91.-7#J>$$>K5#<919#9;9.+*91#-#<9<A.#C9#A*,-.9#,-4#
1A.9LM-# V*# :+-.D;,+9*/# ^+9;7A# C9# -,-11D;,+9# CA# :+-'
.D;,+9# na# A*,-.95# 9# +;*7+73+LM-# A*,-.91# A*791+9# 49+*#
+4<-7A;7A#A#CA<A;CA1+9#CA#-371-*#C+*<-*+7+:-*#:+;'
,3.9C-*#V#*A2319;L9#<G8.+,9#A#-3719*#-129;+F9LUA*#
*-,+9+*/#aN#C+9;7A#C9#:+-.D;,+9#L escola e da#A*,-.95#
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Violências contra o patrimônio escolar
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Violências nas proximidades da escola
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Referências
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