brasil - mina gerais - espiritu santo - mono industrial corridor
in my project make a contribution to the brasilian discussion about possible tendencies in
the region.
in the territorial part - i will give a clear proposal to a desireable development.
narrowing down - implementing an urban embryo - the project is a stategy in an abstract
way / a catalogue of rules to take in consideration while making the physical design.
acording to the conditions of the specific location .
territorial szenario
mono - diversity
Diversity: combination, interlinkage, co-existence and
simultaneity
Startingpoint is the mono - productivity of the region
consisting from extraction, siderurgy and export.
as a ruling sector the stability is too dependent and should have a balance
through diversity within the region.
* Synergy - interaction
* Including / Excluding certain regions
* Concentration versus homogene - network
my subject deals on a very large territorial scale.
we have nearly 1000 km distance between Belo Horizonte and Vitoria.
what is the project about
Gov.Valadares
it has its origin in the actual tendencies in the Region Minas Gerais and Espirito Santo,
wich is dominated through the 2 main industries: the iron ore - industry and the cellulose
industry.
Gov.Valadares
Ipatinga
Timoteo
Belo horizonte
my goal is give a proposal , how to create sustainability in the region.
create new activities to balance the mono-character of the region and to respond to the
rapidly changing globalized economics.
Aimores
Ipatinga
Caratinga
Nova Era
Branco
Caratinga
Nova Era
Aracruz
Vitória
Marhuaca
Aimores
Timoteo
Belo horizonte
Branco
the result is not an physical design, but a strategy wich can lead to an intervention. A
strategy wich combines 2 contrary scenarios - 2 extreme terms of organizing the territory.
100 %
Muriae
Cachoeiro de
Itapemirim
Itaperuna
Anrelandia
Aracruz
Vitória
Marhuaca
Muriae
Itaperuna
Anrelandia
Cachoeiro de
Itapemirim
2 uses as a guideline,
as dynamic framework
the territory is articulates through an Industrial corridor provided by the private
companies.
my work try to respond to questions such as:
Gov.Valadares
How to promote or densify regions detached from the productive chain that articulates the
territory?
How to expand horizontaly the productiv arrangements and intensify the capillarity of the
infrastructure of transport ?
How to provide capillarity in a region where we cannot count on public investement, where
we have to use or coordinate the interests of private companies in order to create a
desireable social construction for the inhabitants of the region.(win-win) ?
one way to create the win-win between public and private thinking in terms of EFFICIANCY,
could be creating
small interventions - adjustments provoce / affecting other components. and development.
Ipatinga
Timoteo
Belo horizonte
Ipatinga
Caratinga
Branco
Muriae
Branco
Itaperuna
Anrelandia
Cachoeiro de
Itapemirim
Muriae
Anrelandia
Ipatinga
Cachoeiro de
Itapemirim
Mosaik of cities - synergie
concentrating each municipality on the strongest sector it has
and promote new economybusiness - living - leisure
Aimores
Timoteo
Belo horizonte
Caratinga
Nova Era
Aracruz
what happen with the depopulated territory ?
Vitória
Marhuaca
encouraging bottom-up economic activities. this can be done in
changing the tax-policies. then the number of enterprises would
increse
Branco
develop into a natural park
promoting light tourism-
DIVERSITY - connections
Itaperuna
2 create diversity in the region is a multitude of small economic
sectors better , than the big industrial monofunctunal zone -service, financial sector, energy, food, biotech, media...?
enforce existing branches
Gov.Valadares
unemployement -> circular effect
->bad image, less immigration of new companies, more unemployement
large areas will not be used anymore , deserted cities, ghoust cities.
services will decline
the people who stays will be free from neighbours->
agriculture?
Aracruz
Vitória
Marhuaca
dezentralization szenario
B: on the other hand it will leed to de-population of the territory....the young
generation might migrate to the belt, the older stay in the territory
get attractor 4 people from the overgrown cities
Aimores
Caratinga
Nova Era
Aracruz
Vitória
Marhuaca
mono industrial szenario
A: enforcement of the industry and the productive chain, leeds to migration
concentration and growing of the cities
the citys can not take the grow,
people move out from the cities in surrounding populations, facilities and
services will occure
-> need 2 create or improve transportsystem between the cities on the chain
and the closedby population
(appearing related new technologies + educational programm)
Timoteo
Belo horizonte
Nova Era
100 %
Gov.Valadares
Aimores
Muriae
Itaperuna
Cachoeiro de
Itapemirim
Anrelandia
along the river will be either a recreational area.....
or can attract new industy....having the same affect of a liniar growing
?....Loop-effect
Susanne Karrasch - Master in advanced Architecture
1.
infrastructure: capilarity and corridors
DEFININHG THE INTERVENTION-SITE ACORDING THE GOAL OF CREATING
CAPILARITY IN THE REGION
1.
accomulation of population ( about 100.000 inhabitants )
ald eina
pe nha de nor te
con selhe iro pen a
nico land ia
calixto
re splen dor
alva ren ga
st r ita d e int ueto
aim one s
cola tina
itap ina
po cran e
ba ixu gu and o
italm be
m und o no vo d e m in as
ibitu ba
spreaded accomulation of small population (less than 25.000 inhabitants )
itac u
villa n ova de b ana nai
ipa nem a
car atin ga
itac u
m utum
sob reir o
itar ana
ro seira l
lar ania del t err e
CHALE
XY -INHA
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creating subcorridors -clusters - redundant lines to
existing network
can happen in phases because of the economical...
Liniar city or Sprawl: trade, services of favorable properties - space for
expansion, parking lots, delivery
activating a region -
site construction
catalysing development through implementation of a urban embryo
aimones
pocrane
1948,
10.331 inhabitantes,
5.051 são da cidade e
5318 da roça;
ipanema
1880
19.519 inhabitantes, sendo que
13.624 -cidade e
5.895 -zona rural
mundo novo de minas
index
flat areas
peacs
mutum
roseiral
0
5
10 km
aimones
distances and connectivity points
1
2
3
4
4
X - closest between 2
populations/ or a-c = b-c
X`-shortest destination
between 2 shortest
destination
infrastructural crossing points are good oportunity
places to interveen,
connecting minimum 3 sides ( connectivity 3) thei can
work as distributer and collector for a cluster of
populations
A - overlapped with
topographical information
activating a region -
13 10
2
map of the flat well acsessed flat areas
40
18
18
X" - shortest destination
between the pop - clusters
A -closest connection
between a-b with nodes higher connectivity points
topographical conditions + infrastructure
23
29
25
3
13 13
30
17
29
26 32
17
15
in thinking of agricultural development as well as an
expanding urban tissue this map give us information
of possible intervining areas.
the mountain side is natural border-conditions for
growth.
the areas where this border is nearly a parallel line
to the infrastructure a linear growth across the line
is possible ,kind of linear city connecting existing
urban settlements
aimones
13
18
18 18
13
20
infrastructure meets river
in thinking of industrial aswell as argicultural
activities a well acsessed location with water
acsess is important.
this map show the crossing points of the
cluster.
the existing populations also have this condition.