AVALI Aluno: Mat ESCOLA ESTADUAL “DR JOSÉ MARQUES DE OLIVEIRA” TRABALHO DE ESTUDOS INDEPENDENTES DE RECUPERAÇÃO - 2014 Nome: ____________________________ Série: ___________ Data: _________ Matéria: LÍNGUA INGLESA Turno: NOTURNO Valor: 100 pontos Nota: _______ Supervisoras: Dalva ATENÇÃO!!! Leia o TEXTO e responda o que se pede. TEXT Soil is essential for life, but soil conservation is a world problem today. Many countries suffer the effects of the excessive pressure of human activities: mining, accumulation of toxic herbicides and pesticides, pollution, deforestation, and erosion. Soil can perform many functions, but two of them are particularly important: a biological function (it contains many plant and animal species), and a nutrition functions because it contains elements necessary for life such as mineral salts, air and water. Plants eat, drink, and breathe what comes from the soil. Soil is a non-renewable natural resource, just like coal or oil. Nature needs from 3,000 to 12,000 years to form a soil layer equivalent to the length of this page. Humanity cannot wait so long. We need soil protection now. 1) Qual palavra abaixo é considerada uma “ TRANSPARENT WORD”: A ( ) suffer B ( ) herbicides C ( ) breathe 2) The functions of soil are: A ( ) nutrition and elementary C ( ) biological and nutrition B( D( 3) The conservation of soil is: A ( ) a Brazilian problem. C ( ) an American problem. D( ) layer ) mining and biological ) eat and drink B( D( ) a Minas problem. ) a world problem. 4) Estas são algumas atividades humanas que influenciam na destruição do solo, exceto: A ( ) pollution B ( ) rain C ( ) erosion D ( ) deforestation 5) These are natural resources: A ( ) coal B ( ) water C( ) soil D( ) all the left (todas à esquerda) 6) Qual a melhor tradução para a sentença: “Humanity can not wait so long.” A ( ) O homem não pode esperar muito tempo. B ( ) A humanidade pode esperar por muito tempo. C ( ) A humanidade não pode esperar por muito tempo. D ( ) O homem pode esperar por muito tempo. 7) A biological function contains: A ( ) mineral salts. B( ) air C( 8) O título do texto: “SAVE OUR SOIL” é: A ( ) apenas um pedido para a humanidade. C ( ) um clamor para o homem. ) water D( ) many plant and animal species. B) conscientização. D) pedido para um futuro próximo. 9) Nature needs: A ( ) from 5.000 to 12.000 years to form a soil layer. B ( ) from three thousand to twelve thousand years to form a soil layer. C ( ) from 6.000 to 12.000 years to form a soil layer. D( ) from 3.000 to 20.000 years to form a soil layer. 10) “We need soil protection now”. Foi usado o …………………………….. para formar esta sentença. A ( ) Simple Past B ( ) Simple Present C ( ) Future D ( ) Present Continuous 11) Read the cartoon below and choose the correct alternative. The verbs in sequence are…… A–( B–( C–( D–( ) Present/Perfect/Simple Present/Present Continuous ) Past Continuous/Simple Past/Present Continuous ) Simple Present/Present Perfect/Past Continuous ) Past Continuous/Present Perfect/Simple Present * Read the text and answer the questions: KOKO, THE GORILLA Koko is a female gorilla. Koko can “talk” in sign language – the language of deep people. Koko knows and uses over 500 words. Her vocabulary includes signs for words such as airplane, lollipop, friend and stethoscope. She can do many of the same things humans do with language. She can ask and answer question. She can tell when she feels happy or sad. She even talks about the past or the future. Koko is learning a lot and teaching humans a lot about gorillas. 12) The word talk (line 1) appears between inverted commas (“ “) because KOKO… A–( C–( B – ( ) does not use verbal language. D – ( ) does not have friends ) Can not communicate. ) does not have a large vocabulary. 13) De acordo com o primeiro parágrafo when “comunica” KOKO uses her... A–( ) eyes B–( ) mouth C–( D–( ) hands ) nose 14) The verbs of the sentence “Koko knows and uses over 500 words,” are in the… A–( ) Simple Past B–( ) Simple Present C – ( ) Future D–( ) Present Continuous 15) The verb of the sentence “ Koko is learning a lot…” is in the …. A – ( ) Future B – ( ) Simple Present C–( ) Past 16)Complete com o Simple Present ou Present Continuous: Answer the phone, please! It ...................…… (ring) Our children ………serious problems at present. (face) Peter …………………Portuguese every day. (study) I …………………………Spanish now. (teach) 17) Complete com DO/DOES/IS/ARE: ...............you speak English? ...............she eat ice-cream every day? …………..they always play soccer? …………..Mary and Alice friends? …………..Marcus student? D – ( ) None of the alternatives 18) Choose the correct alternative A – ( ) She omitted the true about her life last week. B – ( ) She omits the true about her life last week. C – ( ) She is omitting the true about her life last week. D – ( ) She omited the true about her life last week. 19) What alternative complete the sentences below: A) My sister …………………………. here yesterday morning. B) Ronaldo …………………………. soccer in Europe in 2006. C) I …………………………… Spanish last year. D) We …………………………. the event last week. A – ( ) arriving/played/studied/permited C – ( ) arrived/played/studied/permit B – ( ) arrived/played/studied/permitted D – ( ) Arrived/playing/studied/permitted 20) Read these rules and choose the correct alternative I – Para formular uma pergunta no SIMPLE PAST vou usar o auxiliary DO II – É comum usar no Simple Past ADVERBS: always, never, etc. III – Existem regras para os VERBOS IRREGULARES. IV – Existem regras para acrescentar ED nos verbos, para formar o passado. A – ( ) Apenas a alternativa I está correta. C – ( ) Apenas a alternativa IV está incorreta. B – ( ) Todas as alternativas estão corretas. D – ( ) Apenas a alternativa IV está correta. 21) Complete the text with verbs in the PAST and translate it. These verbs are regular. DISCOVERY OF PENICILLIN Scottish bacteriologist Alexander Fleming ………………………(to discover) a substance that was capable of destroying certain bacteria. This substance, which he ……………………(to name) penicillin, was the first antibiotic. Fleming ………………………(to receive) a Nobel Prime in 1945 for his work. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 22) Choose the correct alternative A – ( ) She omitted the true about her life last week. B – ( ) She omits the true about her life last week. C – ( ) She is omitting the true about her life last week. D – ( ) She omited the true about her life last week. 23) What alternative complete the sentences below: A) My sister …………………………. here yesterday morning. B) Ronaldo …………………………. soccer in Europe in 2006. C) I …………………………… Spanish last year. D) We …………………………. the event last week. A – ( ) arriving/played/studied/permited C – ( ) arrived/played/studied/permit B – ( ) arrived/played/studied/permitted D – ( ) Arrived/playing/studied/permitted 24) Read these rules and choose the correct alternative I – Para formular uma pergunta no SIMPLE PAST vou usar o auxiliary DO II – É comum usar no Simple Past ADVERBS: always, never, etc. III – Existem regras para os VERBOS IRREGULARES. IV – Existem regras para acrescentar ED nos verbos, para formar o passado. A – ( ) Apenas a alternativa I está correta. C – ( ) Apenas a alternativa IV está incorreta. 25) She ....................................... sick since 2008. A – ( ) have be B) has been B – ( ) Todas as alternativas estão corretas. D – ( ) Apenas a alternativa IV está correta. C) is been D) have been 26) Elabore uma sentença no PRESENT PERFECT, sem indicar o tempo. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 27) Elabore uma sentença no PRESENT PERFECT, usando FOR. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 28) Elabore uma sentença no PRESENT PERFECT, usando SINCE. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 29) Elabore uma sentença no SIMPLE PAST, usando REGULAR VERB ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30) Elabore uma sentença no SIMPLE PAST, usando IRREGULAR VERB. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ TEXT: You've probably heard countless times how exercise is "good for you." But did you know that it can actually help you feel good, too? Getting the right amount of exercise can rev up your energy levels and even help improve your mood. Benefits: Experts recommend that teens get 60 minutes or more of moderate to vigorous physical activity each day. Here are some of the reasons: . Exercise benefits every part of the body, including the mind. . Exercising can help you look better. . Exercise helps people lose weight and lower the risk of some diseases. . Exercise can help a person age well. VOCBULARY: - Diseases: doenças -Weight: peso - Countless: inúmeras - Amount: quantidade - Mood: humor - Mind: mente - Look better: parece rmelhor - Levels: níveis -Rev up:acelera -Age: envelhecer - Get: fazer - Improve: melhorar Choose the correct alternatives: 31) The text recommends people to: A) Eat appropriately. B) Exercise regularly C) help others feel better D) respect older people 32) How long do they recommend teens to exercise per Day? A) For less than half an hour. B) for less than an hour. C) For one hour or more. 33) How long do they recommend teens to exercise per Day? For less than half an hour. B) For less than an hour. C)For one hour or more D) for one hour or less. D) for one hour or less. 34) The sentence “Getting the right amount of exercise can very up your energy levels” means that if you exercise properly you Will probrably feel: A) energetic. B) exhausted. C) sleepy. D) younger 35)Write TRUE(T) or FALSE(F) and choose the correct alternative: I. II. III. ( ( ( ) Exercise is good for you body and mind. ) Exercise eliminates the risk of diseases. ) People age better if they exercise often. CHOOSE THE CORRECT SEQUENCE: A)F - F - T B) F - T - T C) T - F - F D) T - F - T 36) Exercise benefits every part of your body. “Some examples of parts of the body: A) Back – arm – door B) bag – shoulder – leg C) ear – neck – key D) face – hand – foot 37) Choose the correct alternative to the sentences below: * The bee .......... . * It ..............very much. * Eskimos ............. about 23 years. * ............ she ............English? A) buzz – rain – lives – do/studies B) buzzes – rains – live – does/study C) buzzes – rain – live – does/studies D) buzz – rains – live – do/study 38) What is the best decision for advertisement below: A) B) C) D) 39) Comple the sentences with SIMPLE PRESENT: My teacher ............................English very much. (to teach) Pelé .................. the best player of the world. (to be) My father ....................his car twice a week. (to wash) ................. she .................to the cinema every day? (to go) Peter .......................to the cinema every day. (to go) Mary and John ................... together every day. (to study) 40) Choose the correct alternative: A) She went to São Paulo in 2011. B) She go to São Paulo every day. C) He go to São Paulo twice a week D) We arrive to Los Angeles in 2006. This beautiful girl drinks coke every day. I usually coke twice a week. They drink coke three times a day. We never drink coke.