Revisão ENEM Influenza A Vírus _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Vírus de RNA Prevenção • Higienizar as mãos com freqüência com água e sabão e depois passar álcool 70% •Utilizar lenço descartável para higiene nasal; • Cobrir nariz e boca quando espirrar ou tossir; • Evitar tocar mucosas de olhos, nariz e boca; • Não partilhar alimentos, copos, toalhas e objetos de uso pessoal; • Evitar aperto de mãos, abraços e beijo social; • Reduzir contatos sociais desnecessários; • Manter distância (mínimo de 1 metro) de indivíduos com sintomas gripais; • Ventilar os ambientes. Pandemia _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Variabilidade em Vírus _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Mal de Chagas _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Profilaxia _________________________________________ www.profdorival.com.br Revisão ENEM _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Inflamação Anticorpos _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ Doenças auto-imunes • Exemplos: Doença Celíaca, diabetes tipo I, esclerose múltipla, artrite reumatóide e doenças inflamatórias intestinais • Todas tem em comum a permeabilidade aberrante Fisiologia Humana Ecologia CCD - Distúrbio de colapso das colônias Imunologia _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ www.profdorival.com.br Revisão ENEM Efeito Estufa Biocombustíveis _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Solos Desnutridos _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Evolução _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ www.profdorival.com.br Revisão ENEM Resistência a antibióticos _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Tuberculose _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Especiação _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ www.profdorival.com.br Revisão ENEM Coevolução _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Homologia Neodarwinismo _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ www.profdorival.com.br Revisão ENEM Relógio Molecular Domesticação _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Genes Humanos www.profdorival.com.br Revisão ENEM DNA Propriedades _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Células - Tronco _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Câncer Replicação do DNA _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Expressão da Informação Genética _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ www.profdorival.com.br