FOREST STEWARDSHIP COUNCIL INTERNATIONAL CENTER FSC PESTICIDES POLICY GUIDANCE ADDENDUM: LIST OF APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF ‘HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN Updated February 2012 © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved Charles-de-Gaulle-Str. 5 53113 Bonn, Germany T: +49 (228) 367 66-28 F: +49 (228) 367 66-30 E: [email protected] www.fsc.org © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved. This addendum lists pesticides which are considered by FSC to be highly hazardous, and are normally prohibited in FSC certified forests, but which have been temporarily approved for use under the defined circumstances. Pesticide derogations are individually approved by the FSC Board of Directors’ Pesticides Committee. Related documents: FSC-POL-30-001 FSC Pesticides Policy FSC-GUI-30-001 FSC Pesticides Policy Guidance FSC-PRO-01-004 FSC Processing pesticide derogation applications Chemical name Derogation Status of derogation For the control of large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis) and bark beetles 15 June 2009 – 15 June 2014 (Hylastes spp.) in forest plantations in UK For the control of lineate bark beetles (Xyloterus lineatus syn. Trypodendron 06 August 2009 - 06 August lineatum) on stored logs in 2014 Switzerland. Alpha-cypermethrin Aluminium Phosphide Amitrole Atrazine Benomyl Brodifacoum Bromadialone Chlorpyrifos For the control of Eucalyptus tortoise beetles (Paropsis charybdis) in eucalypt plantations in New Zealand. For the control of Pine tree emperor moth, Willow tree emperor moth, Wattle mired and Wattle bagworm in SouthAfrica For the control of Coleoptera (beetles), Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies), Hymenoptera (e.g. sawflies), Orthoptera (grasshoppers and locusts), and Hemiptera (bugs) in young plantations of Eucalyptus or Sandalwood in Australia For the control of the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in forest plantations in the UK. For the control of grass, broad-leaved, and woody weeds in certified forest plantations in Australia Control herbaceous and woody weeds in plantations of Douglas fir in New Zealand For the control of Fusarium spp. that have been found to cause diseases of pine seedlings and cuttings in South African nurseries (South Africa and Swaziland) For the control of pitch canker (Fusarium circinatum) in pine seedlings and cuttings in nurseries in South Africa. For control of Chacma baboons in Zimbabwe, subject to compliance with specific conditions. For control of rodents in Chile, when they are vectors of Hantavirus transmission, in houses and camps. For control of rodents in Chile, when they are vectors of Hantavirus transmission, in houses and camps. Expired 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 01 February 2011 – 01 February 2016 25 September 2009 – 25 September 2014 01 February 2011 – 01 February 2016 20 October 2009 – 20 October 2013 Expired 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 Expired 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 Expired for controlling lineate bark beetles 06 August 2009 – 06 August FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF’HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES - 2 of 7 - © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved. Chemical name Cypermethrin Deltamethrin Derogation Status of derogation (Xyloterus lineatus syn. Trypodendron lineatum) in Switzerland for the control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta laevigata, Atta colombica, and Acromyrmex landolti) in certified forest plantations in Colombia for the control of leafcutting ants (Atta species and Acromyrmex species) in certified nurseries and forest plantations in Costa Rica for control of leaf-cutting ants - in particular Atta cephalotes - in forest plantations in Guatemala For the control of European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus) in the Czech Republic For the control of bark beetles (Hylastes spp.) in UK For controlling lineate bark beetles (Xyloterus lineatus syn. Trypodendron lineatum) on logs stored in Switzerland 2014 For the control of Pine tree emperor moth, Willow tree emperor moth and Wattle bagworm in South Africa and Swaziland for the control of the large pine weevil (Hylobius abietis) in certified forests in Ireland For the control of insect pests – white grubs (Hypophylis sommeri) and cut worms (Agrotis segetum) primarily in eucalypt plantations, and the pine bark beetle (Hylastes angustatus) in South Africa and Swaziland Deltamethrin (dust formulation KOthrine), for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and forest plantations in Brazil 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 01 February 2011 – 01 February 2016 01 February 2011 – 01 February 2016 02 June 2010 – 02 June 2015 15 June 2009 – 15 June 2014 06 august 2009 – 06 august 2014 Expired 04 october 2010 – 04 October 2015 Expired 28 April 2010 – 28 april 2015 For the control of lineate bark beetles (Xyloterus lineatus syn. Trypodendron 06 August 2009 – 06 august lineatum) on logs stored in 2014 Switzerland. for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and in certified Acromyrmex species) Dicamba Dichlorprop dimethylamine Difethialone 28 April 2010 – 28 april 2015 plantations in South Africa for the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and Expired brush in forest plantations in USA for the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and Expired brush in the forest plantation in USA for control of rodents in Chile, when they are vectors of Hantavirus transmission, in Expired FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF’HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES - 3 of 7 - © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved. Chemical name Derogation Status of derogation houses and camps. Diflubenzuron Dinefacoum Fenitrothion Fipronil for controlling the redheaded pine sawfly (Neodiprion lecontei), speckled green fruitworm (orthosia hibisci), western yellowstriped armyworm (spodoptera praefica), and two striped grasshopper (melanoplus bivittatus) in Michigan, Oregon and Washington State, USA. for controlling the Redheaded Pine Sawfly (Neodiprion lecontei) in USA for controlling the pine processionary moth in pine forests and/or Gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) in oak forests in Spain for controlling the Two-striped Grasshopper (Melanoplus bivittatus), Speckled Green Fruitworm (Orthosia hibiscus), and the Yellowstriped Armyworm (Spodoptera praefica) in USA for control of certain vole species (e.g. Microtus agrestis, Microtus arvalis, Arvicola terrestris, Myodes glareolus) and/or mouse species in certified oak forests in Croatia for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and forest plantations in Brazil for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and plantations in Argentina for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and plantations in Uruguay for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and forest plantations in Brazil for treating the roots of seedlings preventively against termites (Cornitermes bequaerti and Syntermes molestus) prior to planting operations in forest plantations in Brazil for the control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta laevigata, Atta colombica, and Acromyrmex landolti) in certified forest plantations in Colombia for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in 5 January 2010 – 5 January 2015 Expired 04 November November 2015 2010 – 04 28 April 2008 – 28 February 2011 23 March 2011 – 23 March 2016 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF’HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES - 4 of 7 - © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved. Chemical name Flufenoxuron Derogation nurseries and plantations in Paraguay for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and forest plantations in Brazil For the control of wingless grasshoppers, potential locust outbreaks, and European wasps certified forest plantations in Australia for control of leaf-cutting ants – in particular Atta cephalotes – in forest plantations in Guatemala For the control of Eucalyptus snout beetle (Gonipterus scutellatus) in Spain for controlling the Eucalyptus snout beetle (Gonipterus scutellatus) in certified forests in Portugal For the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and grasses in forest plantations in New Zealand. to control herbaceous and woody weeds in FSC certified plantations in New Zealand Hexazinone Mancozeb For the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and brush in forest plantations in USA For the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and brush in forest plantations in USA For control of grass, broad-leaved, and woody weeds in certified forest plantations in Australia, for control of South American Leaf Blight / SALB (Microcyclus ulei) on certified rubber tree plantations in Guatemala Status of derogation 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 01 February 2011 – 04 February 2016 20 December 2010 – 20 December 2015 16 December 2011 – 31 December 2012 08 April 2011 – 08 April 2016 14 February 2008 – 14 February 2011 26 October 2009 – 26 October 2013 28 April 2008 - 28 April 2013 5 January 2010 – 5 January 2015 01 February 2011 – 01 February 2016 04 November 2010 – 04 November 2015 Monosodium methylarsonate MSMA For the control of weeds in South Africa and Swaziland Lambda-Cyhalothrin for the control of lineate bark beetles (Xyloterus lineatus syn. Trypodendron Expired lineatum) in Switzerland for the control of Venomous spiders in Expired Chile Oxyfluorfen Paraquat dichloride For the control of weeds in the eucalypt forest plantations in Uruguay For the preparation of tracer belts for fire prevention in Swaziland. for controlling weeds on certified forest plantations in Uruguay Expired 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 Expired 18 February 2011 – 18 February 2016 For the control of grassy or herbaceous plants in grasslands to 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2012 create firebreaks in South Africa FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF’HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES - 5 of 7 - © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved. Chemical name Pendimethalin Permethrin Propyzamide Simazine Derogation For control of a particular weed species (wireweed) in Eucalyptus plantations in certified forests in Australia for the control of introduced western pine shoot borer (WPSB), Eucosma sonomana, in Pinus ponderosa forests in the USA for controlling introduced wasp species in forest plantations in New Zealand for control of broad-leaved herbaceous or woody weeds in woodlands and certified plantations in the UK control grass, broad-leaved, and woody weeds in certified forest plantations in Australia Status of derogation One-off application - Expired 27 March 2010 – 19 March 2015 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 29 May 2010 – 29 May 2015 01 February 2011 – 01 February 2016 For the control of brushtail possum Expired (Trichosurus vulpecula) in New Zealand For control of the brushtail possum 26 April 2011 – 26 April 2016 (Trichosurus vulpecula) in New Zealand Sodium cyanide For the control of grass, broad-leaved, 01 February 2011 – 04 February and woody weeds in certified forest 2016 plantations in Australia For control of exotic mammals in New Zealand, where they cause damage to Expired native plants or animals. for control of the brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula) in certified 26 April 2011 – 26 April 2016 plantations in New-Zealand For control of European fox (Vulpes vulpes) in Western Australia, Victoria and 01 February 2011 – 01 February Sodium South Australia, subject to compliance 2016 monofluoroacetate with specific conditions (1080) For the control of brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula) in New Zealand 01 February 2011 – 01 February (Extension) subject to compliance with 2016 specific conditions. For the control of brushtail possum 18 April 2008 - 18 April 2013 (Trichosurus vulpecula) in New Zealand For the control of possums in the Nelson 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 and Marlborough regions in New Zealand For control of pocket gopher (Thomomys talpoides) in Idaho, USA (Northern Rocky Expired Mountain Region). Strychnine For control of pocket gophers (Thomomys talpoides) on certified conifer 20 June 2011 – 20 June 2016 plantations in Idaho, USA, for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 forest plantations in Brazil Sulfluramid for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 plantations in Uruguay For control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and 28 April 2010 – 28 April 2015 FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF’HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES - 6 of 7 - © 2006–2008 Forest Stewardship Council A.C. All rights reserved. Chemical name Terbuthylazine Triadimenol Warfarin Zeta Cypermethrin Zinc Phosphide 2,4-D 2-ethylhexyl ester Derogation Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and plantations in Argentina. for the control of leaf-cutting ants (Att laevigata, Atta colombica, and Acromyrmex landolti) in certified forest plantations in Colombia for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and plantations in Paraguay for control of leaf-cutting ants (Atta and Acromyrmex species) in nurseries and plantations in Venezuela For the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and grasses in forest plantations in New Zealand. for the control of broad-leaved, herbaceous or woody weeds and grasses in FSC Certified plantations in NewZealand control grass, broadleaved, and woody weeds in certified forest plantations in Australia for control of South American Leaf Blight / SALB (Microcyclus ulei) on certified rubber tree plantations in Guatemala For control of exotic mammal pests of native forests, including grey squirrels, in the United Kingdom, by approved operators with approved traps. Status of derogation 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 04 October 2010 – 04 October 2015 18 February 2008 - 14 February 2011 20 October 2009 – 20 October 2013 01 February 2011 – 04 February 2016 04 November 2010 – 04 November 2015 15 June 2009 – 15 June 2014 for controlling lineate bark beetles (Xyloterus lineatus syn. Trypodendron 06 August 2009 – 06 August 2014 lineatum) on logs stored in FSC certified forests in Switzerland. For control of red-backed mouse or vole (Clethrionomys rufocanus bedfordiae) in larch or fir plantations in Japan For control of broad-leaved herbaceous or wood weeds in certified forestry units in the USA. 01 February 2011 – 04 February 2016 5 January 2010 – 5 January 2015 FSC-GUI-30-001a V1-0 EN APPROVED DEROGATIONS FOR USE OF’HIGHLY HAZARDOUS’ PESTICIDES - 7 of 7 -