Socioeconomic Research in the
Communities of Santa Marta,
Chapéu Mangueira and Babilônia
(Project funded by CNseg)
September, 2010.
Number of Households, residents, population with 10 years of age
or above, working population
Santa Marta
N
Chapéu Mangueira
%
N
%
Babilônia
N
%
Total of households
1390
100.0
503
100.0
641
100.0
Total of residents
4688
100.0
1752
100.0
2162
100.0
Working population
2334
49.8
941
53.7
1124
52.0
10 years of age or above
3872
83.0
1552
89.0
1789
83.0
Source: IETS, 2010.
Distribution of respondents by sex
Santa Marta
Babilônia
Chapéu Mangueira
N
%
N
%
N
%
1390
100
641
100
503
100
Male
542
39,0
61
9,5
45
8,9
Female
848
61,0
73
11,4
71
14,1
Total of households
Source: data collected by IETS, 2010.
*Note: The Total contains the results of the communities of Santa Marta, Babilônia and Chapéu Mangueira.
Distribution of respondents by marital status
Santa Marta
Babilônia
Chapéu Mangueira
N
%
N
%
N
%
Total of households
1390
100
641
100
503
100
Married – stable relationship
712
51,3
76
11,9
70
13,9
Single
512
36,8
37
5,8
27
5,4
Divorced / separated
88
6,3
13
2,0
9
1,8
Widowed
73
5,3
8
1,2
10
2,0
Source: data collected by IETS, 2010.
*Note: The Total contains the results of the communities of Santa Marta, Babilônia and Chapéu Mangueira.
Indicators summary of income, poverty, and inequality - 2010
Indicators
Population
Including social programs
Per capita household income
Percentage of Non-poor
Percentage of poor
Percentage of indigents
Number of poor
Number of indigents
Gini
Average distance poverty line
Average distance misery line
Annual resource to eliminate Poverty (R$)
Annual resource to eliminate Misery (R$)
Excluding social programs
Per capita household income
Percentage of Non-poor
Percentage of poor
Percentage of indigents
Number of poor
Number of indigents
Gini
Average distance for poverty line
Average distance for misery line
Annual resource to eliminate Poverty (R$)
Santa Marta
Babilônia
Chapéu Mangueira
4688
2162
1752
481,49
79,2
20,8
5,5
975
260
0,360
87,5
181,3
929.083
446.268
558,01
73,1
26,9
6,4
582
138
0,394
75,7
173,2
193.030
90.143
657,89
21,9
6,4
384
112
0,447
121,2
180,1
591.550
485.754
657,89
468,64
23,9
7,7
1121
361
0,375
94,2
175,9
1.148.586
627.118
524,78
26,7
14,9
577
322
0,422
85,9
183,2
218.943
133.486
648,52
81,2
18,8
4,8
329
85
0,424
79,7
181,5
388.803
Source: IETS, 2010.
* In Millions of people.
*Note: misery line equal to R$ 166.62 and poverty line equal to R$ 233,24 (in March, 2010).
Average Income
Rio de Janeiro (2008)
992,00
85,3
14,7
4,0
1.553*
0.421*
0,560
Impact of Bolsa Familia on the percentage of poor and indigents - 2010
30%
25%
20%
Santa Marta
15%
Babilônia
10%
Chapéu Mangueira
5%
0%
Poor
Indigent
Income with Bolsa Familia
Poor
Indigent
Income without Bolsa Familia
Source: IETS, 2010
*Note: Indigence line equal to R$ 166.62 and poverty line equal to R$ 233.24 (in March, 2010)
Lorenz Curve in low-income communities of RJ - 2010
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
0
2
Santa Marta
Source: IETS, 2010.
4
6
decile of income distribution
Babilônia
8
Chapéu Mangueira
10
Age pyramid in the Community of Santa Marta
80 ou mais
75 a 79
feminino
70 a 74
masculino
65 a 69
60 a 64
Age Group
55 a 59
50 a 54
45 a 49
40 a 44
35 a 39
30 a 34
25 a 29
20 a 24
15 a 19
10 a 14
5a9
0a4
10.0
Source: IETS, 2010.
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
Age pyramid in the Community of Chapéu Mangueira
80 ou mais
75 a 79
70 a 74
65 a 69
60 a 64
55 a 59
50 a 54
45 a 49
40 a 44
35 a 39
30 a 34
25 a 29
20 a 24
15 a 19
10 a 14
5a9
0a4
masculino
Age Group
feminino
10.0
Source: IETS, 2010.
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
Age pyramid in the Community of Babilônia
80 ou mais
75 a 79
70 a 74
feminino
65 a 69
masculino
60 a 64
Age Group
55 a 59
50 a 54
45 a 49
40 a 44
35 a 39
30 a 34
25 a 29
20 a 24
15 a 19
10 a 14
5a9
0a4
10.0
Source: IETS, 2010.
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
Distribution of interviewees by sex
Santa Marta
Babilônia
Chapéu Mangueira
Total of interviewees
N
1390
%
100
N
641
%
100
N
503
%
100
Male
542
39.0
61
9.5
45
8.9
Female
848
61.0
73
11.4
71
14.1
Source: IETS, 2010.
Distribution of interviewees by marital status
Santa Marta
Babilônia
Chapéu Mangueira
N
%
N
%
N
%
Total of interviewees
1390
100
641
100
503
100
Married - stable relationship
712
51.3
76
11.9
70
13.9
Single
512
36.8
37
5.8
27
5.4
Divorced / separated
88
6.3
13
2.0
9
1.8
Widowed
73
5.3
8
1.2
10
2.0
Source: IETS, 2010.
*Note: The Total contains results in the communities of Santa Marta, Babilônia and Chapéu
Mangueira.
Rate of demographic dependency - 2010
Total
Crianças
50.0%
49.5%
44.0%
42.7%
37.0%
30.8%
6.8%
Santa Marta
Source: IETS, 2010.
6.2%
Chapéu Mangueira
6.0%
Babilônia
Idosos
Indicators summary of income, poverty and inequality - 2010
Indicators
Average Income of
Rio de Janeiro
(2008)
Santa Marta
Chapéu Mangueira
Babilônia
4688
1752
2162
481.49
648.52
558.01
992.00
Percentage of poor
20.8
18.8
26.9
14.7
Percentage ef indigents
5.5
4.8
6.4
4.0
Number of poor
975
329
582
1.553*
Number of indigents
260
85
138
0.421*
0.360
0.424
0.394
0.560
Average distance to poverty line
87.5
79.7
75.7
Average distance to misery line
64.1
64.9
56.6
Annual resource to eliminate Poverty (R$)
953,160
204,552
204,552
Annual resource to eliminate Misery (R$)
167,880
48,528
29,460
468.64
657.89
524.78
-
Percentagem of poor
23.9
21.9
26.7
-
Percentagem of indigents
7.7
6.4
14.9
-
1121
384
577
-
361
112
322
-
0.375
0.447
0.422
-
Average distance for poverty line (R$)
94.2
121.2
85.9
-
Average distance for Misery line (R$)
59.1
63.4
66.6
-
Annual resource to eliminate Poverty (R$)
1,172,256
584,472
230,460
-
Annual resource to eliminate Misery (R$)
220,092
171,120
48,528
-
Population
Including social programs
Per capita household income
Gini
Excluding social programs
Per capita household income
Number of poor
Number of indigents
Gini
Source: IETS, 2010.
* In millions of people.
*Note: Indigence line equal to R$ 166.62 and poverty line equal to R$ 233,24 (in March, 2010).
Impact of Bolsa Familia on the percentage of poor and indigent - 2010
30%
25%
20%
Santa Marta
15%
Babilônia
10%
Chapéu Mangueira
5%
0%
Poor
Indigent
Income with Bolsa Familia
Poor
Indigent
Income without Bolsa Familia
Average income from work in low-income populations of Rio de Janeiro - 2010
R$ 900.0
851.2
R$ 800.0
774.6
768.3
722.6
R$ 700.0
690.1
675.3
R$ 600.0
R$ 500.0
R$ 400.0
R$ 300.0
R$ 200.0
R$ 100.0
R$ 0.0
Income from Work
Santa Marta
Source: IETS *Note: Figures collected in March, 2010
Income from Main Job
Babilônia
Chapéu Mangueira
Distribution of workers according to status of occupation - 2010
Total of workers
Formal worker
Informal worker
Formal domestic worker
Informal domestic worker
Civil servant
Military
Self-employed
Employer
Source: IETS, 2010
Santa Marta
N
%
2334
100.0
1510
396
41
55
14
6
254
5
64.7
17.0
1.7
2.3
0.6
0.3
10.9
0.2
Babilônia
N
%
1124
502
263
14
62
29
230
5
100.0
44.7
23.4
1.3
5.5
2.6
0.0
20.4
0.4
Chapéu Mangueira
N
%
941
468
212
26
52
26
152
0
100.0
49.8
22.6
2.8
5.5
2.8
0.0
16.1
0.0
Households with Information Technology and Communication 2010
Radio
63.49
95.52
98.28
97.53
TV
88.06
92.24
86.99
Celular
53.73
Telefone
44.74
44.78
51.72
41.5
Tem computador
Usa computador
Usa internet em
casa
Source: IETS, 2010.
71.64
74.07
31.34
35.34
26.44
29.1
28.45
22.83
62.93
Babilonia
Chapéu Mangueira
Santa Marta
Households whose residents have some type of chronic
illness - 2010
20%
18%
18%
16%
16%
15%
14%
12%
10%
10%
8%
7%
6%
6%
9%
6%
6%
4%
5%
3%
2%
2%
2% 2% 2%
2% 2% 2%
0%
Santa Marta
Chapéu Mangueira
Babilonia
hipertensão/ cardiovascular
diabetes
outra
asma/ bronquite
câncer/ tumores
OMS baixa prevalência*
Source: Overview 2010, IETS.
*Note: The following illnesses are included in other categories: dengue, tuberculosis, hepatitis and HIV/aids
Distribution of households with deceased individuals in
the community of Santa Marta by cause of death - 2010
4%
8%
20%
doenças infecciosas e
parasitárias
neoplasias
10%
doenças do aparelho circulatório
11%
doenças do aparelho
respiratório
acidentes
15%
32%
agressões
outro
Source: IETS, 2010.
Households which used some type of medical service by
administrative region - 2010
90%
82%
80%
75%
70%
70%
60%
50%
40%
40%
29%
30%
22%
20%
10%
1%
0%
0%
Santa Marta
Público
Source: IETS, 2010.
Chapéu Mangueira
Privado
0%
Babilônia
Rede Comunitária, associação
Distribution of households by occurrence of risk event 2010
30%
25%
28%
27%
23%
20%
15%
11%
10%
5%
0%
6%
4%
3%
2% 2%
0% 1%1%1%1%0%0%0%
Santa Marta
desemprego
acidente grave
morte por causas externas
perda de bens ou patrimônio de membro
perda de bens ou patrimônio do negócio
Source: IETS, 2010.
5% 5%5%
4% 4%
3%
3%
3%
2%
1%
0%0% 0%
Chapéu Mangueira
morte natural
agressão física
perda ou danos à residência
roubo e/ou assalto à residência
roubo e/ou assalto ao negócio
5%
4% 4%
2%
2%
1% 1%
0%0%0%0%0%
Babilônia
roubo e/ou assalto
incapacidade
perda de bens ou patrimônio do domicílio
perda ou danos ao negócio
Distribution of households in the community of Santa
Marta by type of worry - 2010
desemprego
21%
11%
acidente grave
5%
8%
morte natural
8%
16%
incapacidade
13%
18%
Source: IETS, 2010.
morte por causas externas
(acidente, agressão, etc.)
roubo e/ou assalto a
algum membro do
domicílio